Acute Postinfectious Glomerulonephritis

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Questions and Answers

What are the primary assessment findings in acute postinfectious glomerulonephritis?

  • Hematuria, hypertension, and edema (correct)
  • Hypotension, weight loss, and pallor
  • Fever, cough, and muscle aches
  • Polyuria, dehydration, and confusion

Which of the following diagnostic tests is typically used in evaluating acute postinfectious glomerulonephritis?

  • MRI of the brain
  • Pulmonary function tests
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Complete Metabolic Panel (CMP) (correct)

What is a common intervention for managing hypertension associated with acute postinfectious glomerulonephritis?

  • Insulin
  • Antidepressants
  • Bronchodilators
  • Antihypertensive medications (correct)

Which of the following interventions is important for monitoring fluid balance in a child with acute postinfectious glomerulonephritis?

<p>Intake and Output (I&amp;O) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What laboratory finding is commonly seen in the assessment of acute postinfectious glomerulonephritis?

<p>Hematuria (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a patient has abdominal pain alongside other symptoms, which condition might they be experiencing?

<p>Acute postinfectious glomerulonephritis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is commonly used to treat the underlying infection in acute postinfectious glomerulonephritis?

<p>Antibiotics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Edema is one of the assessment findings, what does edema refer to?

<p>Swelling (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of diagnostic test is a throat Cx?

<p>Throat culture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an intervention related to electrolytes for acute postinfectious glomerulonephritis?

<p>Maintaining electrolyte balance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Acute Postinfectious Glomerulonephritis

Inflammation of the glomeruli following an infection.

Assessment findings for glomerulonephritis

Blood in urine, high blood pressure, swelling, bellyache

Diagnostics for Acute Postinfectious Glomerulonephritis

Complete blood count, comprehensive metabolic panel, urine analysis, throat culture, biopsy.

Interventions for Glomerulonephritis

Medications for high blood pressure and infection, monitoring vitals, fluid balance, diuretics, manage electrolytes.

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Study Notes

  • Acute postinfectious glomerulonephritis is characterized by hematuria, hypertension, edema, and abdominal pain.
  • Assessment involves monitoring for hematuria, hypertension, edema, and abdominal pain.
  • Diagnostic measures include complete blood count (CBC), comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP), urinalysis (UA), throat culture (Cx), and biopsy.
  • Interventions consist of administering antihypertensives and antibiotics, monitoring vital signs and intake/output, and managing electrolytes and diuretics.

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