Acute Osteomyelitis Infection
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Questions and Answers

What is a limitation of using a nuclear scan in diagnosing osteomyelitis?

  • It is a very specific test for osteomyelitis.
  • It cannot distinguish between pus and haematoma. (correct)
  • It is not sensitive enough to detect early stages of osteomyelitis.
  • It is not commonly used in diagnosing osteomyelitis.
  • What is a finding that is likely to be present in a patient with osteomyelitis?

  • Normal Hb level
  • Negative blood culture
  • Increased ESR (correct)
  • Decreased WBC count
  • What is the purpose of performing a Gram stain on the aspirate?

  • To rule out acute rheumatic fever
  • To determine the antibiotic sensitivity
  • To diagnose sickle cell disease
  • To show Gram-positive or negative organisms (correct)
  • What is a characteristic of early stage osteomyelitis?

    <p>Can differentiate between pus and blood collection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the percentage of cases where blood culture is positive in osteomyelitis?

    <p>50%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of performing a genotype test in osteomyelitis?

    <p>To exclude sickle cell disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of acute septic arthritis?

    <p>Tenderness is diffuse and all movement at the joint is abolished</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should antibiotic treatment be started in osteomyelitis?

    <p>After aspirate and blood samples are taken</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of early myositis?

    <p>Broad-like swollen of the limb and diffuse pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a difference between osteomyelitis and cellulitis?

    <p>Osteomyelitis is primarily a bone infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

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