Chapter 12: Promoting Behavior Change
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Questions and Answers

What strategy for promoting engagement involves understanding the patients' goals and values?

  • Asking about their hobbies
  • Discussing the weather
  • Talking about recent news events
  • Understanding their life activities and relationships (correct)

    • How can providers build rapport with patients?

  • By discussing only medical topics
  • By not engaging in small talk
  • By avoiding personal questions
  • By asking open-ended questions and listening empathically (correct)

    • Why is it important to ask patients open-ended questions?

  • To rush through appointments quickly
  • To make the patient uncomfortable
  • To understand the motivators that drive them (correct)
  • To avoid understanding the patient's perspective

    • Which method can help in understanding the motivators that drive patients according to the text?

    <p>Asking open-ended questions and reflecting empathically</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recommended skill for providers to use when listening to patients' responses?

    <p>Listening empathically using the skills of reflection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one simple method mentioned for understanding patient motivators?

    <p>Asking open-ended questions and listening empathically</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can conversations about patients' goals and values help healthcare providers?

    <p>By building rapport and increasing patient motivation to change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do values questions adapted from Miller and Rollnick help with, according to the text?

    <p>Identifying motivators that drive patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What communication approach should providers use to respond to change talk?

    <p>Affirmation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the text, what is an example of a response to change talk?

    <p>Asking open-ended questions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a core communication skill when responding to change talk?

    <p>Providing solutions immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should providers respond to change talk if they aim to promote behavior change?

    <p>By affirming the patient's statements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action can providers take to highlight the change talk that patients have said?

    <p>Using open-ended questions, affirmation, and reflections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which response is an example of using affirmation when responding to change talk?

    <p>&quot;You're a real fighter when it comes to your health.&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What approach is recommended for providers seeking to promote behavior change through evocation?

    <p>Differentially responding to change talk with core communication skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is recognizing change talk important for providers?

    <p>'To respond in an evoking fashion'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of the study in the article 'Race/ethnicity, social class and their relation to physical inactivity during leisure time'?

    <p>Physical inactivity during leisure time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main finding in the article 'California physicians’ willingness to care for the poor'?

    <p>Physicians' willingness to care for the poor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which study focused on the relationship between patient income and physician discussion of health risk behaviors?

    <p>Taira DA et al. study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of patients did the Martin KD et al. study focus on?

    <p>Patient trust among black and white patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which study was the doctor-patient communication examined based on socio-economic status?

    <p>Willems S et al. study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which study investigated primary care providers' trust in socially marginalized patients affected by race?

    <p>Moskowitz D et al. study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which article studied the effect of patient race and socio-economic status on physicians' perceptions of patients?

    <p>'Van Ryn M and Burke J' study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Racial and ethnic disparities in perceptions of physician style and trust' was a topic covered in which publication?

    <p>'Doesher MP et al.' study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key strategy mentioned for providing feedback to promote focus?

    <p>Utilizing Elicit–Provide–Elicit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the metaphor of 'Dancing versus Wrestling' relate to behavior change counseling?

    <p>It highlights the provider guiding the conversation while the patient talks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should planning be done according to the text?

    <p>When patients are ready to change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique is recommended for responding to change talk from patients?

    <p>Asking for elaboration through open questions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the patient play when 'Dancing' in behavior change counseling?

    <p>The patient leads the conversation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can a provider evoke change talk from a patient?

    <p>Using readiness, importance, and confidence rulers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What approach does the text recommend for introducing focus during counseling?

    <p>Using a menu of options</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Wrestling' in behavior change counseling ends with which outcome according to the metaphor mentioned?

    <p>'Wrestling' involves clear winners and losers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which study focused on client commitment language during motivational interviewing?

    <p>Amrhein PC et al. (2003)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which research paper discusses improving chronic illness care and translating evidence into action?

    <p>Wagner EH et al. (2001)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which study is about a cognitive behavior therapy-based intervention among poorly controlled adult type 1 diabetes patients?

    <p>Amsberg S et al. (2009)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which publication discusses psychological therapies for managing chronic pain in adults, excluding headache?

    <p>Eccleston C et al. (2009)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which guideline is about treating tobacco use and dependence?

    <p>Fiore MC et al. (2008)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which study involves screening and brief intervention for drug use in primary care?

    <p>Saitz R et al. (2014)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which paper addresses behavioral approaches to the problems of obesity?

    <p>Faith MS et al. (2000)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which entity is mentioned as the source of a publication?

    <p>National Institutes of Health</p> Signup and view all the answers

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