Chapter 12: Promoting Behavior Change

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Questions and Answers

What strategy for promoting engagement involves understanding the patients' goals and values?

  • Asking about their hobbies
  • Discussing the weather
  • Talking about recent news events
  • Understanding their life activities and relationships (correct)

How can providers build rapport with patients?

  • By discussing only medical topics
  • By not engaging in small talk
  • By avoiding personal questions
  • By asking open-ended questions and listening empathically (correct)

Why is it important to ask patients open-ended questions?

  • To rush through appointments quickly
  • To make the patient uncomfortable
  • To understand the motivators that drive them (correct)
  • To avoid understanding the patient's perspective

Which method can help in understanding the motivators that drive patients according to the text?

<p>Asking open-ended questions and reflecting empathically (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommended skill for providers to use when listening to patients' responses?

<p>Listening empathically using the skills of reflection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one simple method mentioned for understanding patient motivators?

<p>Asking open-ended questions and listening empathically (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can conversations about patients' goals and values help healthcare providers?

<p>By building rapport and increasing patient motivation to change (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do values questions adapted from Miller and Rollnick help with, according to the text?

<p>Identifying motivators that drive patients (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What communication approach should providers use to respond to change talk?

<p>Affirmation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the text, what is an example of a response to change talk?

<p>Asking open-ended questions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a core communication skill when responding to change talk?

<p>Providing solutions immediately (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should providers respond to change talk if they aim to promote behavior change?

<p>By affirming the patient's statements (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action can providers take to highlight the change talk that patients have said?

<p>Using open-ended questions, affirmation, and reflections (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which response is an example of using affirmation when responding to change talk?

<p>&quot;You're a real fighter when it comes to your health.&quot; (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What approach is recommended for providers seeking to promote behavior change through evocation?

<p>Differentially responding to change talk with core communication skills (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is recognizing change talk important for providers?

<p>'To respond in an evoking fashion' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the study in the article 'Race/ethnicity, social class and their relation to physical inactivity during leisure time'?

<p>Physical inactivity during leisure time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main finding in the article 'California physicians’ willingness to care for the poor'?

<p>Physicians' willingness to care for the poor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which study focused on the relationship between patient income and physician discussion of health risk behaviors?

<p>Taira DA et al. study (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of patients did the Martin KD et al. study focus on?

<p>Patient trust among black and white patients (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which study was the doctor-patient communication examined based on socio-economic status?

<p>Willems S et al. study (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which study investigated primary care providers' trust in socially marginalized patients affected by race?

<p>Moskowitz D et al. study (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which article studied the effect of patient race and socio-economic status on physicians' perceptions of patients?

<p>'Van Ryn M and Burke J' study (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Racial and ethnic disparities in perceptions of physician style and trust' was a topic covered in which publication?

<p>'Doesher MP et al.' study (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key strategy mentioned for providing feedback to promote focus?

<p>Utilizing Elicit–Provide–Elicit (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the metaphor of 'Dancing versus Wrestling' relate to behavior change counseling?

<p>It highlights the provider guiding the conversation while the patient talks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should planning be done according to the text?

<p>When patients are ready to change (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique is recommended for responding to change talk from patients?

<p>Asking for elaboration through open questions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the patient play when 'Dancing' in behavior change counseling?

<p>The patient leads the conversation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a provider evoke change talk from a patient?

<p>Using readiness, importance, and confidence rulers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What approach does the text recommend for introducing focus during counseling?

<p>Using a menu of options (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Wrestling' in behavior change counseling ends with which outcome according to the metaphor mentioned?

<p>'Wrestling' involves clear winners and losers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which study focused on client commitment language during motivational interviewing?

<p>Amrhein PC et al. (2003) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which research paper discusses improving chronic illness care and translating evidence into action?

<p>Wagner EH et al. (2001) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which study is about a cognitive behavior therapy-based intervention among poorly controlled adult type 1 diabetes patients?

<p>Amsberg S et al. (2009) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which publication discusses psychological therapies for managing chronic pain in adults, excluding headache?

<p>Eccleston C et al. (2009) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which guideline is about treating tobacco use and dependence?

<p>Fiore MC et al. (2008) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which study involves screening and brief intervention for drug use in primary care?

<p>Saitz R et al. (2014) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which paper addresses behavioral approaches to the problems of obesity?

<p>Faith MS et al. (2000) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which entity is mentioned as the source of a publication?

<p>National Institutes of Health (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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