Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary focus of an active job search?
What is the primary focus of an active job search?
- Waiting for job offers to come without direct application.
- Actively and continuously seeking employment and presenting oneself to various companies. (correct)
- Learning new skills without applying them to jobs.
- Focusing only on improving academic qualifications.
Why is it important to understand your interests and skills before starting a job search?
Why is it important to understand your interests and skills before starting a job search?
- To impress potential employers with a wide range of skills, regardless of job fit.
- To identify jobs that align with your capabilities and what you enjoy, increasing job satisfaction. (correct)
- It's not important; any job is a good starting point.
- To quickly accept any job offer to avoid unemployment.
What should you determine for each job that interests you?
What should you determine for each job that interests you?
- Which employee has been in that position the longest.
- How much vacation time the job offers.
- The professional and academic profile required for the position. (correct)
- The company's policy on flexible working hours.
Which of the following is NOT a typical resource for a job search?
Which of the following is NOT a typical resource for a job search?
What is the importance of acting strategically when searching for a job?
What is the importance of acting strategically when searching for a job?
Why should job seekers tell everyone they know that they're looking for a job?
Why should job seekers tell everyone they know that they're looking for a job?
Why should you consider looking for a job as an important activity?
Why should you consider looking for a job as an important activity?
What is the benefit of starting to plan for a job search during adolescence?
What is the benefit of starting to plan for a job search during adolescence?
What is the primary purpose of a curriculum vitae (CV)?
What is the primary purpose of a curriculum vitae (CV)?
What is the main goal of a cover letter?
What is the main goal of a cover letter?
What should you emphasize in a cover letter?
What should you emphasize in a cover letter?
According to the advice given, what should you do with each cover letter you send?
According to the advice given, what should you do with each cover letter you send?
During a job interview, what is the main purpose of questions from the interviewer?
During a job interview, what is the main purpose of questions from the interviewer?
What is the purpose of psychometric tests in a selection process?
What is the purpose of psychometric tests in a selection process?
What do theoretical-practical tests aim to evaluate in candidates?
What do theoretical-practical tests aim to evaluate in candidates?
What is the purpose of group dynamics in a personnel selection process?
What is the purpose of group dynamics in a personnel selection process?
During a job interview, what should you avoid doing?
During a job interview, what should you avoid doing?
If a job requires knowledge of a language, how may this be assessed during the selection process?
If a job requires knowledge of a language, how may this be assessed during the selection process?
How does one typically find out about job openings in the public administration sector?
How does one typically find out about job openings in the public administration sector?
What is a key characteristic of self-employment?
What is a key characteristic of self-employment?
Flashcards
Active Job Search
Active Job Search
The active and continuous process of seeking employment by presenting your candidacy to various companies.
Define Job Objectives
Define Job Objectives
Reviewing your professional, academic, and personal objectives to determine the type of job you are looking for.
Job Position Knowledge
Job Position Knowledge
Understanding the requirements and expectations of a job position you're interested in.
Employment Strategies
Employment Strategies
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Curriculum Vitae (CV)
Curriculum Vitae (CV)
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Cover Letter
Cover Letter
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Personalizing Cover Letters
Personalizing Cover Letters
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Highlighting Achievements
Highlighting Achievements
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Clarity in Cover Letters
Clarity in Cover Letters
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Review and Edit
Review and Edit
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Personnel Selection
Personnel Selection
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Job Interview
Job Interview
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Psychometric Tests
Psychometric Tests
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Practical Tests
Practical Tests
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Group Dynamics
Group Dynamics
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Language Proficiency Tests
Language Proficiency Tests
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Interview Appearance
Interview Appearance
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Self-Employment
Self-Employment
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Flexibility (Self-Employment)
Flexibility (Self-Employment)
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Income Potential
Income Potential
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Study Notes
- Active Job Search Plan
What is Active Job Search?
- Involves actively and continuously seeking employment
- Presenting your candidacy to various companies.
The Job Search Plan
- Consists of 5 steps
Step 1
- Review professional, academic, and personal goals
- Determine the type of job you are seeking
- Knowing what job to seek requires understanding your interests and abilities
Step 2
- Understand the job requirements
- For each job of interest, determine the required professional and academic profile.
Step 3
- Conduct a company search to decide where to look for work
- Primary job search locations:
- Public Employment Service (SEPE)
- Randstad
- Public employment services
- Job Portals
- Temporary work agencies
- Job boards
- Networking
- Social media
- Self-application
- Public administration
- InfoJobs
Step 4
- Implement job search strategies-
- To succeed in finding a job that satisfies you, take a strategic approach
- Tactics to follow:
- Visit different places to look for work.
- Inform your network that you are looking for a job.
- Build your professional network.
- Work on your personal brand.
- Prepare your job search tools.
- Prepare for interviews.
- Evaluate and analyze all responses.
- Treat the job search process as a job in itself.
Importance of a Job Search Plan with Future Projection
- Reflecting on your interests and abilities and setting goals helps to choose studies that provide satisfaction
- Save time acquiring training that may be very interesting in your future
- Actions that can be taken from today can open many doors:
- Work on your personal brand online
- Create a professional network
- Undertake summer jobs.
Conclusion
- Start thinking about job search as a teenager to be prepared and positioned for success in the future
- Having a job search plan allows you to:
- Establish clear objectives,
- Identify strengths and weaknesses,
- Develop necessary skills to achieve professional goals
- Helps make informed decisions about education and training.
Job Search Tools
- Curriculum Vitae (CV)
The Curriculum Vitae (CV)
- Document summarizing personal data, education, studies, and work experience
- Its purpose is to attract the attention of companies so that they hire you or want to know more about you
- A curriculum should include the following sections:
- Personal details
- Complementary Training
- Professional Experience
- Languages
- Interests
- Academic background
- Computing
- Skills profile
Cover Letter
- A cover letter accompanies your curriculum vitae and allows you to introduce yourself and explain why you are the ideal candidate for a job
- Allows you to include additional information that you could not add to the CV
What to include in the Cover Letter?
- Present yourself briefly, highlighting your strengths and the reasons why the company should pay attention to your CV
- Explain why you would like to work for that company and why you believe you are the perfect candidate for the job being offered
Structure of the Cover Letter
- Should contain these elements:
- Heading
- Greeting
- Introduction
- Development
- Closing
- Signature
Tips for Structuring your cover letter
- Personalize each letter
- Make a connection with the company
- Highlight your most relevant achievements
- Be clear and concise
- Review and edit carefully
The Selection Process: The Interview
- Personnel selection is the process that the company uses to choose the most suitable candidate for a job
- Tools that a company can use to select the best possible candidate:
Interview
- A series of questions to assess the candidate's personality and see if it fits what the company is looking for
Psychometric Tests
- Used to test candidates' numerical, verbal, and problem-solving skills
Theoretical-Practical Tests
- Seek to find out if candidates have the necessary knowledge to carry out the work
Group Dynamics
- A group of candidates is brought together and asked to discuss a specific topic and reach an agreement as a team
Language Test
- Many positions require a certain knowledge of a language that can be certified by official certificates. If it is essential, written or oral tests are usually carried out in the language
The Job Interview
- Is a conversation between the candidate and the person responsible for the company
- Seeks to understand the candidate's personality and check if it fits what the company is looking for
Tips for attending an interview
- Prepare for the interview
- Research the company
- Be punctual
- Reflect at the end
- Ask a question at the end
- Take care of your appearance and avoid flashy clothes and strong perfumes
- Do not speak badly of other companies, or other colleagues, teachers, etc
- Communicate effectively
- Take care of your posture and non-verbal language
Other Forms of Employment
The Public Administration
- Public administration continuously needs to hire workers
- Information about available positions
- Found in the Official Gazette of each body
- How to get hired-
- Submit the application within the established period
- 4 forms of access:
- Public exam (Oposición)
- Merit-based competition (Concurso de méritos)
- Competitive examination (Concurso oposición)
- Job pools (Bolsas de trabajo)
Self-Employment
Self-Employment
- Also known as self-employment or individual entrepreneurship
- Is the situation in which a person works for themselves, rather than for a company
Forms of Self-Employment
- Independent professionals offering specialized services to other businesses or people
- Owners of small businesses who manage their own business
- Online content creators
- Franchises
Characteristics of Self-Employment
- Independence: A self-employed person is their own boss and has the freedom to make decisions
- Flexibility: Greater flexibility when it comes to setting your hours and working where you want
- Income Potential: Opportunity to earn more money than with a traditional job
- Lack of Security: Self-employed people generally do not have access to benefits. This includes paid vacations
- Personal Fulfillment: Is a way to pursue your passions and interests
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