Action Potential and Ion Channels Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of channels are always open, allowing a small amount of ions to pass through the cell membrane?

  • Leak channels (correct)
  • Gated ion channels
  • Action potential
  • Voltage gated ion channels

What is responsible for the reversal of the normal resting polarized state of the membrane during the depolarization stage?

  • Gated ion channels
  • Voltage gated ion channels (correct)
  • Leak channels
  • Resting membrane potential

What is the term for the electrical changes that accompany nerve excitation?

  • Leak channels
  • Action potential (correct)
  • Resting membrane potential
  • Gated ion channels

What is the term for the electrical changes transmitted along a nerve as self-propagated disturbances?

<p>Nerve impulse (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the loss of the normal resting polarized state of the membrane during the depolarization stage?

<p>Action potential (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Action potential is an electrical change that occurs during nerve excitation

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During rest, the nerve membrane potential is higher than -70mV

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Depolarization is the reversal of the normal resting polarized state of the membrane

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Voltage-gated Na+ channels are responsible for the depolarization stage of the action potential

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Leak channels are responsible for the rapid changes in membrane potential during the action potential

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Leak channels

Channels that are always open and allow a small amount of ions to pass through the cell membrane.

Action potential

The electrical changes that occur during nerve excitation.

Depolarization

The rapid reversal of the normal resting polarized state of the membrane during nerve excitation.

Voltage-gated ion channels

Special channels in the cell membrane that open in response to changes in voltage.

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Nerve impulse

The electrical changes transmitted along a nerve as self-propagated disturbances.

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Resting membrane potential

The state of the nerve membrane at rest, where the inside is more negative than the outside.

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Action potential and nerve excitation

True or false: Action potential represents an electrical change during nerve excitation.

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Resting potential values

True or false: The nerve membrane potential during rest is higher than -70mV.

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Depolarization and membrane polarization

True or false: Depolarization represents the reversal of the normal resting polarized state of the membrane.

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Voltage-gated channels and depolarization

True or false: Voltage-gated Na+ channels are responsible for the depolarization stage of the action potential.

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Study Notes

Ion Channels and Membrane Potential

  • Leak channels are always open, allowing a small amount of ions to pass through the cell membrane.

Action Potential and Depolarization

  • Action potential is an electrical change that occurs during nerve excitation.
  • Depolarization is the reversal of the normal resting polarized state of the membrane.

Ion Channels and Depolarization

  • Voltage-gated Na+ channels are responsible for the depolarization stage of the action potential.
  • Leak channels are not responsible for the rapid changes in membrane potential during the action potential.

Resting Membrane Potential

  • During rest, the nerve membrane potential is typically lower than -70mV.

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Description

Test your knowledge of the electrical activity in nerves with this quiz on action potential and ion channels. Explore concepts such as resting membrane potential, voltage-gated channels, and the roles of sodium and potassium in nerve cell function.

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