Acids and Bases Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What happens when an acid and a base react?

  • They do not react at all.
  • They form a neutral substance. (correct)
  • They form a salt and water only.
  • They form a substance that is always acidic.

What is the characteristic taste of bases?

  • Sour
  • Sweet
  • Salty
  • Bitter (correct)

What is the purpose of neutralization in treating soil?

  • To remove excess acids or bases from the soil. (correct)
  • To make the soil more basic.
  • To add nutrients to the soil.
  • To make the soil more acidic.

What is a characteristic of indicators?

<p>They change color in acidic and basic media. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where else is neutralization applied besides treating soil?

<p>In the treatment of factory waste and indigestion, as well as bee stings. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Acids and Bases

  • All acids have the term "acid" in their name, while bases are substances that are bitter in taste and produce a soapy feeling.
  • Bases turn red limpus blue substance.

Neutral Substances

  • Substances that are neither acidic nor basic are called neutral.

Indicators

  • Indicators are substances that change color in acidic and basic media.

Neutralization

  • Neutralization is a reaction in which an acid and a base react to form salt and water.
  • Neutralization is applied in various areas, including:
    • Treatment of soil
    • Relief of indigestion
    • Treatment of factory waste
    • Beeswax and other industrial applications

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