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Acid-Base Reactions Quiz: Key Types and Examples

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14 Questions

What is the general equation for the reaction between an acid and a metal oxide?

2yH$^+$(aq) + $M_xO_y$(aq) $\rightarrow$ yH$_2$O(l) + $xM^{n+}$(aq)

What are the products formed when an acid reacts with a metal carbonate?

Salt and carbon dioxide

Which type of acid-base reaction produces a salt, water, and carbon dioxide?

Acid and Metal Carbonate

What is the outcome of the reaction between hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide?

Salt and water

Which of the following reactions does NOT involve the production of water?

Acid and Metal Carbonate

What does the reaction between hydrochloric acid and magnesium oxide produce?

Salt and water

Which type of acid-base reaction yields salt, carbon dioxide, and water?

Acid and Metal Carbonate

What type of compound is formed when an acid and a base neutralize each other?

Salt

Which compound is commonly used to neutralize excess stomach acid in biological applications?

Magnesium hydroxide

What is the practical application of using bases like calcium hydroxide in industrial processes?

To absorb acidic gases

Which of the following is NOT a practical application of salts as mentioned in the text?

Enhancing plant growth

What is the primary function of antacids like magnesium hydroxide in biological uses?

Neutralizing excess stomach acid

In the chemical equation provided, what role does sodium carbonate play?

Reactant

Which category of compounds do salts encompass, according to the text?

Broad category of ionic compounds

Test your knowledge on acid-base reactions and learn about the key types and examples of these reactions, including the reaction between acids and metal hydroxides. Explore the fundamentals of neutralization reactions and their applications in various fields.

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