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Questions and Answers
Which age group is most likely to experience tendon rupture?
What activity can lead to tendon rupture?
How does the patient feel after a tendon rupture?
What can be observed and felt in a patient with a tendon rupture?
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What happens to the foot during the Simmonds' test if the tendon is intact?
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What is the initial treatment for a tendon rupture if the patient is seen early?
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How long should a patient wear a shoe with a raised heel after a tendon rupture?
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Is operative repair necessary for a tendon rupture?
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Study Notes
Tendon Rupture
- Middle-aged individuals are more likely to experience tendon rupture.
Causes of Tendon Rupture
- Sudden, violent, or uncontrolled movements, such as those experienced during sports, can lead to tendon rupture.
Symptoms of Tendon Rupture
- After a tendon rupture, the patient may feel a sudden, severe pain, often accompanied by an audible snapping sound.
Physical Examination of Tendon Rupture
- On physical examination, a palpable defect or gap may be felt in the tendon, and swelling is often present.
Simmonds' Test
- During the Simmonds' test, if the tendon is intact, the foot will invert when the calf muscles are contracted.
Initial Treatment of Tendon Rupture
- If seen early, the initial treatment for a tendon rupture typically involves non-surgical methods, such as immobilization and elevation.
Post-Injury Care
- After a tendon rupture, patients are advised to wear a shoe with a raised heel for 6-8 weeks.
Operative Repair
- Operative repair may not be necessary for a tendon rupture, especially if treated promptly and conservatively.
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Description
Test your knowledge on Achilles tendon ruptures and learn about the clinical presentation and risk factors. Find out how to identify this condition and what treatment options are available.