ACE Inhibitors Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which condition are ACE inhibitors NOT as effective in treating?

  • Hypertension (correct)
  • Ischaemic heart disease
  • Heart failure
  • Diabetic nephropathy
  • What is the main mechanism of action of ACE inhibitors?

  • Prevent ischaemic heart disease
  • Treat heart failure
  • Inhibit the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II (correct)
  • Activate phase 1 metabolism in the liver
  • In which patients are ACE inhibitors the established first-line treatment for hypertension?

  • Patients with heart failure
  • Afro-Caribbean patients
  • Younger patients (correct)
  • Elderly patients
  • What is the role of ACE inhibitors in the secondary prevention of ischaemic heart disease?

    <p>Unknown (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common side effect of ACE inhibitors?

    <p>Cough (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What caution should be taken when prescribing ACE inhibitors?

    <p>Caution in patients with aortic stenosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lab values should be monitored in patients taking ACE inhibitors?

    <p>Potassium levels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the risk of renal impairment in patients with undiagnosed renal artery stenosis who take ACE inhibitors?

    <p>High risk (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    What condition are ACE inhibitors NOT as effective in treating?

    ACE inhibitors are not as effective for this condition, even though they are typically used for managing blood pressure.

    What is the main mechanism of action of ACE inhibitors?

    ACE inhibitors work by blocking the enzyme that converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a powerful vasoconstrictor.

    In which patients are ACE inhibitors the established first-line treatment for hypertension?

    For younger individuals with high blood pressure, ACE inhibitors are often the first choice for treatment.

    What is the role of ACE inhibitors in the secondary prevention of ischaemic heart disease?

    While ACE inhibitors are known to benefit heart health, their specific role in preventing heart disease recurrence is not yet fully understood.

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    Which of the following is a common side effect of ACE inhibitors?

    A frequent side effect of ACE inhibitors is a persistent cough, affecting some patients.

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    What caution should be taken when prescribing ACE inhibitors?

    Those with aortic stenosis require careful consideration when prescribed ACE inhibitors.

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    Which lab values should be monitored in patients taking ACE inhibitors?

    Doctors should monitor potassium levels in patients using ACE inhibitors, as they might lead to an elevation in potassium.

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    What is the risk of renal impairment in patients with undiagnosed renal artery stenosis who take ACE inhibitors?

    Patients with undiagnosed renal artery stenosis may face a significant risk of kidney damage when taking ACE inhibitors.

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