ACE Inhibitors Nursing Interventions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the first sign of digoxin toxicity?

  • Anorexia (correct)
  • Dry cough
  • Halos in vision
  • Chest palpitations

Which drug class acts as an antidote for digoxin toxicity?

  • Thiazides
  • Histamine H2 Receptor Antagonists
  • Digibind immune fab (correct)
  • Loop diuretics

What should be monitored prior to administering ACE inhibitors to prevent bradycardia?

  • Potassium levels (correct)
  • Sodium levels
  • Chloride levels
  • Calcium levels

Which parameter should be checked to prevent bradycardia before giving ACE inhibitors?

<p>Apical pulse/Heart rate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is used as an antidote if a patient on digoxin is experiencing symptoms and their levels are above the normal range?

<p>Digibind immune fab (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main benefit of regular exercise on the heart?

<p>It increases the heart's ability to pump blood efficiently (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which autoimmune disease is described in the text?

<p>Celiac disease (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What symptom is NOT typically associated with bradycardia in the 30s-40s range?

<p>Abdominal pain and distention (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key dietary recommendation for individuals with Celiac disease?

<p>Adhere to a gluten-free diet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diagnostic procedure is commonly used to confirm Celiac disease?

<p>Duodenal biopsy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common indicator of systolic heart failure?

<p>Reduced EF (HFrEF) below 40% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common risk factor for developing clinical depression?

<p>Insomnia and hypersomnia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key symptom that distinguishes osteoarthritis from clinical depression?

<p>Loss of interests and pleasure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which class of medications is commonly used to treat clinical depression?

<p>Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common manifestation of clinical depression that may affect daily functioning?

<p>Psychomotor agitation or retardation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of arthritis is specifically mentioned as a potential cause of joint redness, swelling, and tenderness?

<p>Rheumatoid arthritis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic feature that distinguishes clinical depression from mood disorders?

<p>Restless about several different things (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential consequence of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) inhibiting antiplatelet action?

<p>Increased risk of gastrointestinal bleeding (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended therapy for a post percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or myocardial infarction (MI) patient needing to take clopidogrel for at least 9 months?

<p>H2 receptor antagonist therapy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a symptom associated with Pepcid ulcer formation?

<p>Heartburn (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of GI medications for peptic ulcer disease (PUD), what is a common cause of ulcers mentioned in the text?

<p>Chronic NSAID use (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antibiotic is commonly used in the H.Pylori triple therapy mentioned in the text?

<p>Amoxicillin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential adverse effect associated with bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol) mentioned in the text?

<p>Black stools (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which opioid antagonist acts as a competitive antagonist at opioid receptors?

<p>Naloxone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common side effect associated with the use of opioid antagonists?

<p>Orthostatic hypotension (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is primarily used to treat opioid-induced constipation?

<p>Methylnaltrexone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which class of NSAIDs has anti-inflammatory properties?

<p>Aspirin (ASA) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which NSAID inhibits COX and has anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic actions?

<p>Aspirin (ASA) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the principal use of Naloxone (Narcan)?

<p>Reversing effects of opioid overdose (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is used to maximize comfort in cancer-related pain without causing significant psychological or physical dependence?

<p>Acetaminophen (APAP) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Fludrocortisone (Florinef)' is primarily used for treating which condition?

<p>Addison’s disease and adrenocortical insufficiency (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are common side effects associated with the use of 'Fludrocortisone (Florinef)'?

<p>Puffy face, swelling of hands/feet, increased thirst and urination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal in using COX inhibitors for cancer-related pain?

<p>Maximize comfort (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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