Accuracy vs Precision in Science
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Questions and Answers

What does accuracy refer to?

  • How close a measurement is to the true value (correct)
  • How close a series of measurements are to each other
  • The consistency of measurements
  • None of the above
  • What does precision refer to?

  • The average of a set of measurements
  • How close a measurement is to the true value
  • The range of a set of measurements
  • How close a series of measurements are to one another (correct)
  • Define accuracy.

    Accuracy refers to how close a measurement is to the true or accepted value.

    Define precision.

    <p>Precision refers to how close a series of measurements are to one another.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Accuracy and precision refer to the same concept.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Accuracy is how close the measurement is to the correct (accepted) value; precision is how close a set of measurements are to each other (consistency).

    <p>accuracy and precision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Accuracy

    • Definition: Measurement closeness to the true or accepted value.
    • Important for determining the validity of a measurement or result in scientific studies.
    • Example: A thermometer reading 100°C when the actual temperature is 100°C demonstrates high accuracy.

    Precision

    • Definition: Closeness of a series of measurements to one another, indicating consistency.
    • Important for reliability in repeated experiments or observations.
    • Example: A scale consistently showing 50g for multiple measurements of the same object, even if the true weight is different.

    Comparison of Accuracy and Precision

    • Accuracy assesses proximity to the true value, while precision evaluates consistency across multiple measurements.
    • Both are essential for effective data interpretation and scientific integrity.

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    Description

    Explore the crucial concepts of accuracy and precision in scientific measurements. Understand how accuracy relates to the true value, while precision focuses on the consistency of repeated measurements. This quiz will enhance your knowledge of these fundamental principles in scientific data interpretation.

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