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Questions and Answers
McCarthy and Company had the following final balances after the first year of operations: assets, $35,900; stockholder's equity, $14,700; dividends, $2,200; and net income, $9,900. What is the amount of McCarthy and Company's liabilities?
McCarthy and Company had the following final balances after the first year of operations: assets, $35,900; stockholder's equity, $14,700; dividends, $2,200; and net income, $9,900. What is the amount of McCarthy and Company's liabilities?
- $21,200 (correct)
- $35,900
- $10,600
- $22,700
The accounting equation is defined as:
The accounting equation is defined as:
- Net Income = Revenues Expenses.
- Assets = Liabilities – Stockholders' Equity.
- Liabilities + Revenues = Assets.
- Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity. (correct)
Use the following appropriate amounts to calculate net income: Revenues, $12,800; Liabilities, $3,800; Expenses, $4,700; Assets, $18,200; Dividends, $1,900.
Use the following appropriate amounts to calculate net income: Revenues, $12,800; Liabilities, $3,800; Expenses, $4,700; Assets, $18,200; Dividends, $1,900.
- $6,200
- $7,100
- $2,400
- $8,100 (correct)
Nina Corp. had the following net income (loss) the first three years of operation: $6,700, ($1,000), and $2,400. If the Retained Earnings balance at the end of year 3 is $500, what was the total amount of dividends paid over these 3 years?
Nina Corp. had the following net income (loss) the first three years of operation: $6,700, ($1,000), and $2,400. If the Retained Earnings balance at the end of year 3 is $500, what was the total amount of dividends paid over these 3 years?
Financial accounting:
Financial accounting:
One advantage of the corporate form of business is:
One advantage of the corporate form of business is:
Using the information below from the accounting records of Thomas Corporation, owner's claims to the company's resources amount to:
Assets $1,200,000
Liabilities $800,000
Net income $100,000
Retained earnings $250,000
Using the information below from the accounting records of Thomas Corporation, owner's claims to the company's resources amount to: Assets $1,200,000 Liabilities $800,000 Net income $100,000 Retained earnings $250,000
Net income can best be described as:
Net income can best be described as:
Nina Corp. had the following net income (loss) the first three years of operation: $6,700, ($1,000), and $2,400. If the Retained Earnings balance at the end of year three is $500, what was the total amount of dividends paid over these three years?
Nina Corp. had the following net income (loss) the first three years of operation: $6,700, ($1,000), and $2,400. If the Retained Earnings balance at the end of year three is $500, what was the total amount of dividends paid over these three years?
Which of the following accounts appears in the statement of stockholders' equity?
Which of the following accounts appears in the statement of stockholders' equity?
The equation best describing the income statement is:
The equation best describing the income statement is:
Childers Service Company provides services to customers totaling $3,900, for which it billed the customers. How would the transaction be recorded?
Childers Service Company provides services to customers totaling $3,900, for which it billed the customers. How would the transaction be recorded?
A company received a bill for newspaper advertising services received, $390. The bill will be paid in 10 days. How would the transaction be recorded today?
A company received a bill for newspaper advertising services received, $390. The bill will be paid in 10 days. How would the transaction be recorded today?
Summer Leasing received $10,300 for 24 months rent in advance. How should Summer record this transaction?
Summer Leasing received $10,300 for 24 months rent in advance. How should Summer record this transaction?
When a company pays utilities of $1,820 in cash, the transaction is recorded as:
When a company pays utilities of $1,820 in cash, the transaction is recorded as:
Assume that $17,400 cash is paid for insurance to cover the next year. The appropriate debit and credit are:
Assume that $17,400 cash is paid for insurance to cover the next year. The appropriate debit and credit are:
When a company pays $2,100 dividends to its stockholders, the transaction should be recorded as:
When a company pays $2,100 dividends to its stockholders, the transaction should be recorded as:
The accounts payable account has a beginning balance of $10,600 and the company purchased $45,000 of supplies on account during the month. The ending balance was $19,500. How much did the company pay to creditors during the month?
The accounts payable account has a beginning balance of $10,600 and the company purchased $45,000 of supplies on account during the month. The ending balance was $19,500. How much did the company pay to creditors during the month?
On July 7, Saints Inc. received $9,000 in cash from a customer for services to be provided on October 10. Which of the following describes how the transaction should be recorded on July 7?
On July 7, Saints Inc. received $9,000 in cash from a customer for services to be provided on October 10. Which of the following describes how the transaction should be recorded on July 7?
Clement Company paid an account payable related to a previous utility bill of $950. This transaction should be recorded as follows on the payment date:
Clement Company paid an account payable related to a previous utility bill of $950. This transaction should be recorded as follows on the payment date:
Which of the following would increase assets and increase liabilities?
Which of the following would increase assets and increase liabilities?
What was the total amount of Gotebo's liabilities following these six transactions?
- Issued 10,000 shares of common stock for $15,000 cash.
- Purchased land for $12,000, signing a note payable for the full amount.
- Purchased office equipment for $1,200 cash.
- Received cash of $14,000 for services provided to customers during the month.
- Purchased $300 of office supplies on account.
- Paid employees $10,000 for their first month's salaries.
What was the total amount of Gotebo's liabilities following these six transactions?
- Issued 10,000 shares of common stock for $15,000 cash.
- Purchased land for $12,000, signing a note payable for the full amount.
- Purchased office equipment for $1,200 cash.
- Received cash of $14,000 for services provided to customers during the month.
- Purchased $300 of office supplies on account.
- Paid employees $10,000 for their first month's salaries.
Flashcards
Assets
Assets
Assets are what a company owns, like cash, equipment, and accounts receivable.
Liabilities
Liabilities
Liabilities are what a company owes to others, like accounts payable and loans.
Stockholders' Equity
Stockholders' Equity
Stockholders' equity represents the owners' stake in the company's assets after deducting liabilities.
Accounting Equation
Accounting Equation
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Net Income
Net Income
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Revenues
Revenues
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Expenses
Expenses
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Dividends
Dividends
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Financial Accounting
Financial Accounting
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Limited Liability
Limited Liability
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Retained Earnings
Retained Earnings
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Statement of Stockholders' Equity
Statement of Stockholders' Equity
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Recording Services Billed to Customers
Recording Services Billed to Customers
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Recording a Bill Received
Recording a Bill Received
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Recording Cash Payment for Utilities
Recording Cash Payment for Utilities
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Recording Rent Received in Advance
Recording Rent Received in Advance
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Recording Cash Paid for Insurance
Recording Cash Paid for Insurance
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Calculating Cash Paid to Creditors
Calculating Cash Paid to Creditors
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Recording Cash Dividends Paid
Recording Cash Dividends Paid
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Recording Payment of Accounts Payable
Recording Payment of Accounts Payable
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Receipt of Cash for Future Services
Receipt of Cash for Future Services
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Transaction Impact: Increase Assets and Liabilities
Transaction Impact: Increase Assets and Liabilities
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Total Liabilities Calculation
Total Liabilities Calculation
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On Account
On Account
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Unearned Revenue
Unearned Revenue
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Prepaid Expense
Prepaid Expense
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Accounts Payable
Accounts Payable
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T-Account
T-Account
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Debit
Debit
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Credit
Credit
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Journal
Journal
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Posting
Posting
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Trial Balance
Trial Balance
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Equity
Equity
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Revenue Recognition
Revenue Recognition
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Matching Principle
Matching Principle
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Note Payable
Note Payable
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Study Notes
- Childers Service Company records services to customers totaling $3,900 by debiting accounts receivable and crediting service revenue.
- A $390 bill for newspaper advertising services is recorded by debiting advertising expense and crediting accounts payable.
- Paying $1,820 in cash for utilities is recorded by debiting utilities expense and crediting cash.
- Summer Leasing receiving $10,300 for 24 months' rent in advance is recorded by debiting cash and crediting unearned revenue.
- Paying $17,400 cash for insurance covering the next year is recorded by debiting prepaid insurance and crediting cash.
- The amount the company paid to creditors during the month is $36,100, considering a beginning accounts payable balance of $10,600, $45,000 of supplies purchased on account, and an ending balance of $19,500.
- The amount of McCarthy and Company's liabilities is $21,200, given assets of $35,900, stockholders' equity of $14,700, and dividends of $2,200.
- Paying $2,100 in dividends to stockholders is recorded by debiting dividends and crediting cash.
- The accounting equation is defined as Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity.
- Clement Company paying an account payable of $950 related to a previous utility bill is recorded by debiting accounts payable and crediting cash.
- Net income, calculated from revenues of $12,800 and expenses of $4,700, is $8,100.
- Receiving $9,000 cash on July 7 for services to be provided on October 10 is recorded by debiting cash and crediting unearned revenue.
- Purchasing office supplies on account increases assets and liabilities.
- Nina Corp. paid $7,600 in dividends over three years, given net income (loss) of $6,700, ($1,000), and $2,400, and a retained earnings balance of $500 at the end of year three.
- Gotebo Tanners, Inc.'s total liabilities following six transactions (issuing stock, purchasing land and equipment, receiving cash for services, purchasing supplies on account, and paying salaries) amount to $12,300.
- Financial accounting provides information primarily for external decision makers.
- A key advantage of the corporate form of business is limited liability.
- Net income can be defined as revenues minus expenses.
- Based on the accounting records of Thomas Corporation with assets of $1,200,000, liabilities of $800,000, net income of $100,000, and retained earnings of $250,000; owners' claims to the company's resources total $400,000.
- Retained earnings appear in the statement of stockholders' equity.
- The accurate equation for the income statement is Revenues - Expenses = Net Income.
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Description
Explore accounting principles including the accounting equation, net income calculation, and the role of retained earnings. Understand financial accounting's focus on external decision-makers and the advantages of the corporate structure. Test your knowledge of essential accounting definitions and formulas.