Accounting Concepts Quiz
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Questions and Answers

The debit notes issued are used to prepare the ______ return book.

sales

The sale of office furniture should be credited to the ______ and Loss Account.

Profit

Outstanding salaries for the previous year shall be shown as a ______ in the current year balance sheet.

liability

When closing inventory is overstated, net income for the accounting period will be ______.

<p>understated</p> Signup and view all the answers

Goodwill is an ______ asset; therefore, it cannot be valued easily.

<p>intangible</p> Signup and view all the answers

In case of a public holiday, the due date of the bill falls on the next ______ day.

<p>working</p> Signup and view all the answers

A change in accounting policy may have a ______ effect on the items of financial statements.

<p>material</p> Signup and view all the answers

An extension of railway tracks in the factory area is classified as ______ expenditure.

<p>capital</p> Signup and view all the answers

Payment of wages for building a new office ______

<p>extension</p> Signup and view all the answers

Premium received on issue of ______

<p>shares</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rings and ______ of an engine were changed to get full efficiency.

<p>Pistons</p> Signup and view all the answers

Legal fees paid to acquire a ______

<p>property</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sold to M/s.ABC 10 pieces of Chairs @ `5,000/- each less Trade ______.

<p>Discount</p> Signup and view all the answers

A credit purchase of goods from Mr.X for ` 20,000 was entered as ______.

<p>sale</p> Signup and view all the answers

Freight paid on a machine 5,600 was posted to the freight Account as ______.

<p>6,500</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bank overdraft as per Pass Book as on 31st March, 2024 was ` ______.

<p>8,800</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Debit notes for sales returns

Documents used to record goods returned by customers. They are used to prepare the sales return book.

Sale of office furniture

When office furniture is sold, credit the Profit and Loss Account to reflect the revenue generated from the sale.

Outstanding salaries

Unpaid salaries from the previous year. Showed as liability in the current year's balance sheet.

Overstated closing inventory

When closing inventory is incorrectly valued higher than it should be, it leads to an understatement of net income.

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Fundamental accounting assumption

Basic principles used to prepare financial statements, which are essential for consistency and comparison.

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Accounting policies

Specific methods that a company uses to prepare and present its financials. These policies are also crucial for accounting consistency and comparison.

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Capital expenditure

Costs incurred for long-term benefits, such as upgrades or extensions (not just maintenance).

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Revenue expenditure

Costs for day-to-day running, not considered a long-term investment. (maintenance)

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Trade Discount

A reduction in the listed price of a good or service offered by a seller to buyers.

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Rectification of Errors

The process of correcting mistakes in accounting records.

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Bank Reconciliation

A process to compare the bank statement with the company's cash records to identify any discrepancies.

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Bank Overdraft

A situation where a bank account has a negative balance. It's borrowing money from the bank.

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Sales Book

A subsidiary ledger used to record all sales transactions.

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Trial Balance

A bookkeeping report that lists all general ledger accounts and their balances to check for equality.

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Depreciation

The decrease in the value of an asset over time.

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Subsidiary Books

Supporting records used to track transactions detailed by a specific category.

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