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Accounting Concepts Overview
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Accounting Concepts Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of accounting concepts in financial accounting?

  • To lay down the basis of preparation of financial statements (correct)
  • To increase the market value of assets recorded
  • To allow accountants to use their personal judgment
  • To complicate the process of preparing financial accounts
  • How are assets recorded in financial accounting?

  • At market value
  • At open market value
  • At cost (correct)
  • At historical value
  • Which accounting assumption is related to valuing assets at cost?

  • Cost concept (correct)
  • Going concern concept
  • Double entry concept
  • Relevance concept
  • How does the double entry concept view financial transactions?

    <p>As multiple-sided events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Going Concern Concept assume about a business?

    <p>It will exist forever</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are assets valued under the Going Concern Concept?

    <p>At open market value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the matching concept in accounting?

    <p>To match income with expenses in the same period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of financial statements, what does the consistency concept require of accountants?

    <p>To be consistent with accounting methods and policies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Money Measurement Concept imply about expressing assets and liabilities?

    <p>Both assets and liabilities must be expressed in monetary terms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does an expense become an accrued expense?

    <p>When the expense is not paid in the same accounting period it was incurred</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are prepayments handled according to the matching concept?

    <p>They are allocated based on the related future period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do accountants handle changes in accounting methods or policies according to the consistency concept?

    <p>Disclose changes and their effects appropriately</p> Signup and view all the answers

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