Accounting Chapter 2 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following accounts would be considered an asset? (Check all that apply)

  • Accounts receivable (correct)
  • Cash (correct)
  • Accounts payable
  • Building (correct)
  • Supplies (correct)
  • Common Stock
  • Which of the following would be considered a source document in an accounting system? (Check all that apply)

  • Employee speeding ticket
  • Payroll records (correct)
  • Sales receipt (correct)
  • Purchase order (correct)
  • Checks (correct)
  • From the lists of items below, choose the one which includes only items that would be defined as cash.

  • Coins, checks, money orders (correct)
  • Checks, coins, accounts payable
  • Coins, accounts receivables, checks
  • Checks, money orders, supplies
  • The correct definition of an 'account' includes which of the following?

    <p>A record of increases and decreases in a specific asset, liability, equity, revenue, or expense item</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is (are) true regarding notes receivable? (Check all that apply)

    <p>Another name for a note receivable is a promissory note.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The general ledger can be used to determine which of the following? (Select all answers which apply)

    <p>Common and unique accounts used by a business.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Select the statement below that best defines prepaid accounts.

    <p>Prepaid accounts are assets that represent prepayments of future expenses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Assets are claims (by creditors) against the company.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Supplies are _____ until they are used. When they are used up, their costs are reported as _____.

    <p>assets; expenses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify which of the following lists include only examples of assets:

    <p>Building, cash, accounts receivable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following items would be considered 'cash' and reflected in a company's Cash account? (Check all that apply)

    <p>Money orders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Notes receivable is considered a(n) _____

    <p>asset</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Prepaid accounts are _____ that represent prepayments of future expenses and are increased with a _____.

    <p>assets; debit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements are accurate regarding supplies? (Check all that apply)

    <p>Supplies are assets until they are used.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Asset Accounts

    • Assets include items such as supplies, accounts receivable, cash, and buildings.
    • Accounts payable and common stock are not classified as assets.

    Source Documents in Accounting

    • Source documents include payroll records, checks, purchase orders, and sales receipts.
    • Employee speeding tickets are not considered valid source documents.

    Definition of Cash

    • Cash encompasses coins, checks, and money orders.
    • Accounts payable and supplies do not qualify as cash.

    Definition of an Account

    • An account represents a record of increases and decreases in specific items such as assets, liabilities, and expenses.

    Notes Receivable

    • Also known as a promissory note, notes receivable is classified as an asset.
    • Represents a promise for future payment from another entity.

    General Ledger Usage

    • The general ledger provides a complete record of transactions in each account.
    • It tracks increases and decreases across all accounts and their balances at any point in time.

    Prepaid Accounts

    • Considered assets, prepaid accounts represent payments for future expenses.
    • They increase with a debit entry.

    Misconceptions about Assets

    • Assets are not claims against the company by creditors; that description pertains to liabilities.

    Supplies Accounting

    • Supplies are initially recorded as assets and are categorized as expenses once used.
    • Unused supplies can be categorized into different types like store or office supplies.

    Classification of Cash

    • Only checks, money orders, and coins are recorded in a company's Cash account.
    • Prepaid insurance and notes receivable are not counted as cash.

    Classification of Notes Receivable

    • Notes receivable is classified as an asset.

    Interrelation of Prepaid Accounts and Expenses

    • Both prepaid accounts and expenses are associated with future costs, with prepaid accounts requiring a debit for increases.

    Characteristics of Supplies

    • Supplies are treated as assets upon purchase and can be recorded under various categories.
    • They remain assets until consumed and should not be treated as liabilities.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on business transactions in accounting with these flashcards from Chapter 2. Explore key concepts such as asset accounts and source documents to enhance your understanding of accounting fundamentals.

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