Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary benefit of transparency in communication according to Patrick Plaisance?
How do high moral standards influence people's perceptions of arguments?
Which communication model is referenced as a tool to demonstrate transparency?
What ethical failing occurs when journalists do not disclose conflicts of interest?
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What concept does Sue Curry Jansen criticize in relation to public relations practices?
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Why might advertisers use stealth commercials?
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What does true transparency encourage among communicators and audiences?
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What is one consequence of concealed cameras in entertainment media?
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What is the primary concern of post-conventional stages of moral growth?
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How is transparency described in relation to visibility?
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What role does transparency play in the modern socio-legal context?
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Which of the following is NOT a synonym for transparency according to the content?
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What implication does transparency have beyond its literal meaning?
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Which statement reflects a common misconception about transparency?
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Why might a journalist be compelled to misrepresent information?
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What aspect of transparency can lead to its misunderstanding?
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What is the primary relationship between transparency and credibility as described in the content?
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What does accountability entail according to the content?
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How does the content describe the evolving role of transparency in media organizations?
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What does the idea of 'moral accounting' imply in the context of media ethics?
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Which aspect of societal behavior is tied to increasing demands for accountability and transparency?
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What does the phrase 'to add up' signify in the context of accountability?
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What is one challenge associated with trustworthiness mentioned in the content?
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What does the content imply about moral decisions in media communication?
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Study Notes
Transparency, Accountability, and Credibility
- Transparency is becoming a global standard, affecting institutions, markets, and societal norms.
- It's linked to accountability and credibility.
Accountability Definition
- Accountability: Obligation to explain one's actions and decisions to stakeholders.
- Transparency: Honesty and openness in decision-making processes.
- Credibility: The degree of trust in individuals, organizations, and institutions.
Accountability
- Comes from Latin roots, meaning "to add up" or "reckoning."
- Involves explaining actions, similar to facing a jury.
- Often tied to financial accounting (bottom line), aiming for objective evaluation.
- Moral responsibility is expected in mass communication.
- Responsibility often overlaps with legal accountability.
- Freedom and responsibility are interconnected.
Accountability to Self
- Essential to making ethical judgments.
- Based on personal beliefs, upbringing, and experiences.
- Cognitive dissonance occurs when actions conflict with principles, requiring choices to resolve discomfort.
Burned Conscience/Moral Callousness
- Lack of moral awareness or concern.
- Excess of conscience can result in unnecessary guilt.
- Media professionals may face criticism for perceived lack of empathy or disregard for others.
Transparency and Accountability
- Transparency: A quality allowing visibility.
- Accountability and transparency are vital in media due to the need to be credible to audiences and society.
Transparency vs. Invisibility/Opacity
- Transparency provides visibility, allowing for transparency and scrutiny.
- Opacity or invisibility hinders this and may allow ethically questionable actions to occur.
Transparency Qualities
- Messengers' intentions and message formation are important aspects of transparency.
- Maintaining power dynamics and avoiding undue influence on the audience are core components.
- Trustworthiness and ethical decision-making processes enhance the transparency, both of the message and messenger.
Importance of Transparency in Communication
- Transparency of information is fundamental to journalism, mass communication, and other fields.
- Journalists must be transparent with facts, sources, and editing processes.
- Transparency in media is essential for accountability.
Issues or Failings That Lack Transparency
- Journalists failing to disclose conflicts of interest.
- Public relations professionals using deceptive tactics (e.g., astroturf campaigns).
- Advertising employing deceptive practices (e.g., "stealth commercials").
- Social media accounts using bots.
Receiver Transparency
- Audience understanding of themselves and the media landscape.
- Media literacy is vital for effective interaction.
- Crucial to fostering accountable interactions.
Credibility Aspects
- Credibility is vital to successful communication.
- Audiences' trust in messengers is crucial.
- Perceptions of credibility are often reality.
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Description
This quiz explores the concepts of accountability, transparency, and credibility in various contexts. Understand the definitions, historical roots, and the importance of these principles in personal and organizational decision-making. Test your knowledge on how these concepts interrelate and their impact on society.