Podcast
Questions and Answers
When you paraphrase an argument from an article, what is necessary regarding referencing?
When you paraphrase an argument from an article, what is necessary regarding referencing?
Which skill is NOT part of the library skills mentioned for effective academic research?
Which skill is NOT part of the library skills mentioned for effective academic research?
What function do keywords serve in the literature search process?
What function do keywords serve in the literature search process?
What approach is suggested for developing a research question?
What approach is suggested for developing a research question?
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Which of the following is a core term in the topic 'The economic cost of absenteeism in the workplace'?
Which of the following is a core term in the topic 'The economic cost of absenteeism in the workplace'?
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Which referencing style is mentioned in relation to compiling a reference?
Which referencing style is mentioned in relation to compiling a reference?
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When searching databases, what is the first step suggested for developing keywords?
When searching databases, what is the first step suggested for developing keywords?
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Which of the following statements is true regarding referencing factual information such as dates or events?
Which of the following statements is true regarding referencing factual information such as dates or events?
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Which of the following elements is NOT essential in referencing a journal article?
Which of the following elements is NOT essential in referencing a journal article?
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What is the correct way to present the title of a film in a bibliography?
What is the correct way to present the title of a film in a bibliography?
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Which of the following represents the correct bibliography format for a book?
Which of the following represents the correct bibliography format for a book?
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When citing a website in a bibliography, which element is critical to include?
When citing a website in a bibliography, which element is critical to include?
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Which items should be examined to find publication details on a book?
Which items should be examined to find publication details on a book?
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Which of the following is NOT typically italicized or underlined in a bibliography?
Which of the following is NOT typically italicized or underlined in a bibliography?
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What key information does a bibliography provide?
What key information does a bibliography provide?
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In what scenario should a reference be provided according to the guidelines presented?
In what scenario should a reference be provided according to the guidelines presented?
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What is the correct format for citing a quote from a single page according to the provided guidelines?
What is the correct format for citing a quote from a single page according to the provided guidelines?
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In which case should long quotations be formatted differently compared to short quotations?
In which case should long quotations be formatted differently compared to short quotations?
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When constructing an in-text citation, which method is NOT advised for quoting?
When constructing an in-text citation, which method is NOT advised for quoting?
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What is the best practice for quoting an author's work when aiming for critical analysis?
What is the best practice for quoting an author's work when aiming for critical analysis?
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Which option illustrates the correct citation format for a paraphrase?
Which option illustrates the correct citation format for a paraphrase?
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How should a quote that is around twenty words be formatted in your text?
How should a quote that is around twenty words be formatted in your text?
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What is a critical requirement when citing according to the guidelines presented?
What is a critical requirement when citing according to the guidelines presented?
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Which of the following represents a common error in academic quoting?
Which of the following represents a common error in academic quoting?
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Study Notes
Academic Writing CM4203
- The course is taught by Dr. Caoilfhionn Ní Bheacháin
- Topics include compiling references in the UL Harvard style and using source quotes.
Research Skills Review
- If you use an opinion or idea from an article and rephrase it in your essay, you need to reference the article.
- If you state a historical fact like World War II dates, you need to reference a source.
- If you use an image found online, reference it.
Turnitin Report Review
- Pulsar: The word pulsar refers to a number of extremely dense objects that emit regular pulses of polarized radiation (mostly radio waves). They were first observed in 1967.
- Color and Emotion: Colors can evoke diverse emotions like happiness or sadness, and influence how people perceive objects or ideas.
Library Skills
- Differentiate and identify sources within a bibliography.
- Recognize different referencing systems.
- Locate books and journal articles.
- Perform keyword searches.
- Begin by finding 'one good article'.
Databases
- UL Library: https://www.ul.ie/library
- Web of Science: https://www-webofscience-com.glucksman.idm.oclc.org/wos/woscc/basic-search
Keywords
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Use keywords for literature searches, especially if you have a general idea of the topic.
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Brainstorm your topic by breaking sentences into core words.
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Think of synonyms or related words to your core words.
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Example topic: "The economic cost of absenteeism in the workplace".
- Core Terms: Costs, Absenteeism, Work
- Related Terms: Expenditure, Employees, Industry, Economy, Illness, Employers, Finance, Sick leave, Personnel
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Example topic: "Marketing to children in popular culture".
- Core Terms: Marketing, Children, Popular culture
- Related Terms: Advertising, Youth, Film, Television, Consumer behaviour, Pre-teens, Pre-schoolers, Cartoons
Research Questions and Topics
- Topic examples: Work-life balance in Ireland; Emotional intelligence and managers.
- Refine topic titles for a more focused essay.
- Generate relevant keywords for effective searches.
Starting with "One Good Article"
- This approach introduces you to suitable theories and research methods for the topic.
- It enables search expansion using bibliography and citations/time-cited sources.
Bibliography Information
- Author's last name and initials.
- Publication year.
- Title of work (with subtitles if any).
- Edition (if not the first).
- Location of Publisher.
- Name of Publisher.
- Journal name, volume number, part number, and page numbers (for journal articles).
- Web or email address (for electronic sources) and the date of access.
Finding Reference Elements
- Books: Cover, spine, and reverse of the title page.
- Articles: Journal cover and table of contents.
- Websites: Top and bottom of the page, logos, and web address.
Using a Source
- Keep thorough records, labeling notes and references.
- Properly reference information from identifiable sources, excluding general knowledge.
Presenting Titles
- Underlined/italics: Books, Plays (e.g., Macbeth), Long poems, Journals, Newspapers (e.g., The Irish Times), Films (e.g., The Godfather, The Queen).
Presenting Bibliography: Book
- Author(s) name(s), initial(s). (year of publication) Title of Book: Subtitle (if any), ed. [if not 1st edition], Place of publication: Publisher.
- Example: Abegg, M. J., Flint, P., & Ulrich, E. (1999). The Dead Sea Scrolls Bible: the oldest known Bible. San Francisco: Harper.
Presenting Bibliography: Journal Article
- Author(s) name, initial(s). (year of publication) 'Title of article', Title of Journal, Volume (Issue number), [or] date/month of publication, page number(s).
- Example: Eagleton, T. (2000) 'The Radicalism of William Thompson', The Irish Review, 26 (3) 80-88.
Summary and Quotes
- Understand the author's point and apply it to your topic critically. Critical analysis and appropriate application receive the best marks.
Rules for Quoting
- Quote only necessary or striking material.
- Construct your own sentences to fit quotations smoothly.
- Announce quotations in preceding words.
- Always respond to the quoted material.
Rules for Short Quotes
- Enclose short quotes (under 20 words) in quotation marks within your text, followed by the citation.
- Example: Society has developed a "boundary-free culture", which has affected our food consumption (Critser 2003, p.31).
Rules for Long Quotes
- Indent longer quotes into a separate paragraph in a smaller font.
- Cite the author and date in brackets at the right margin of the page.
Reference List Example
- Example: Critser, G. (2003) Fat Land, London: Allan Lane.
Reviewing Relevant Literature
- Common deficiencies include excluding landmark studies, using outdated literature and/or including irrelevant material.
Embarking on a Research Project
- Consider the need for primary research, appropriate secondary literature types, delimiting studies by factors like time, place, type of text, people, age, etc.
- Address how to gather these sources.
- Project examples include Ireland and the Economic War (1930s), Limerick's 2014 City of Culture, and McDonald's and globalization.
Summary
- Covers research and academic writing skills.
- Includes key terms (e.g., plagiarism, source, referencing).
- Addresses critical skills for referencing, identifying various source types, creating keywords, and formatting quotes/in-text citations.
- Encourages use of Cite It Right and online UL library resources.
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Description
Test your knowledge on essential academic writing skills covered in the CM4203 course. This quiz focuses on referencing styles, including UL Harvard, and the importance of citation in academic work. Explore key aspects like source differentiation and effective library skills.
