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Questions and Answers
Which of the following best describes 'academic life,' as defined in the provided material?
Which of the following best describes 'academic life,' as defined in the provided material?
- Focused on practical and technical skills acquired outside of traditional educational institutions.
- Encompassing activities related to work in educational settings, emphasizing study and reasoning. (correct)
- Primarily involving physical activities and sports in schools and colleges.
- Centered around social events and extracurricular activities in universities.
In what context is 'advice' most appropriately used, according to the text?
In what context is 'advice' most appropriately used, according to the text?
- Referring to constructive criticism in an educational setting.
- Describing a formal contract or agreement.
- Indicating an opinion offered to guide someone's actions. (correct)
- Denoting a scientific theory backed by empirical evidence.
Which situation exemplifies the meaning of 'challenge' as testing one's capabilities?
Which situation exemplifies the meaning of 'challenge' as testing one's capabilities?
- Comforting a friend who is feeling distressed.
- Completing a difficult puzzle that requires innovative thinking. (correct)
- Adhering to a routine task without variation.
- Avoiding situations that require effort or skill development.
Which scenario most accurately demonstrates the use of 'consider' in decision-making?
Which scenario most accurately demonstrates the use of 'consider' in decision-making?
How does the provided text define 'cultural background'?
How does the provided text define 'cultural background'?
Which action best illustrates the meaning of 'influence' as described in the material?
Which action best illustrates the meaning of 'influence' as described in the material?
Which situation aligns with the definition of 'opportunity'?
Which situation aligns with the definition of 'opportunity'?
Which scenario exemplifies 'extreme' weather, based on the definitions?
Which scenario exemplifies 'extreme' weather, based on the definitions?
In the context of dietary habits, what does 'low-carb diet' signify?
In the context of dietary habits, what does 'low-carb diet' signify?
What distinguishes a 'nutritionist' from other healthcare professionals?
What distinguishes a 'nutritionist' from other healthcare professionals?
Flashcards
Academic life
Academic life
Work done in schools, colleges, and universities, especially studying and reasoning.
Advice
Advice
An opinion given about what someone should do; guidance.
Afraid
Afraid
Filled with fear.
Attend
Attend
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Attitude
Attitude
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Care
Care
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Challenge
Challenge
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Comfort
Comfort
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Common
Common
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Community
Community
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Study Notes
Academic Life Around the World Vocabulary
- Academic life refers to work done in schools, colleges, and universities, particularly studying and reasoning rather than technical skills.
- Advice means guidance or an opinion given about what someone should do.
- Afraid describes the feeling of being filled with fear, horrified, or alarmed.
- Attend means to be present at a location or event and includes the forms attending and attended.
- Attitude describes the way one thinks or feels about something, and can be expressed as view, reaction, or mood.
- Away from home indicates being in a place distant from one's residence.
- Care involves being interested, concerned, or showing affection for someone, and includes caring and cared.
- Cause means to make something happen or exist, and includes causing and caused.
- Challenge refers to something that tests strength, skill, or ability, especially in an interesting way, similar to a problem or matter.
- Comfort denotes a pleasant feeling of relaxation and freedom from pain, offering satisfaction, convenience, and relief.
- Common means belonging to or shared by everyone in a group or society, and is familiar, usual, or general.
- Community is a group of people sharing interests, religion, race, and the like, creating a society, district, or neighborhood.
- Consider means thinking about something carefully to make a choice or decision, involving forms such as considering and considered.
- Considerate describes thinking about the needs and wants of others, being careful not to upset them, and acting thoughtfully and kindly.
- Crowded means filled with many or too many people or things, becoming bursting, jammed, loaded, and packed.
- Cultural background is the experiences, knowledge, and education in a person's past related to their society's habits, traditions, and beliefs.
- Debt is the condition of owing money to someone or something, creating an obligation.
- Decision: A choice or judgement made after a period of discussion or thought.
- Excuse: A reason given to explain an action or behavior, providing explanation or justification.
- Expense: The amount of money spent on something, representing a cost or charge.
- Feature: A typical quality or important part of something, indicating quality or characterizing something distinct.
- Furnished: Provided with furniture, creating a sufficiently equipped residence.
- Get along: To have a friendly relationship with someone.
- Get through: To deal with a difficult or unpleasant experience.
- Habit: A usual way of behaving, done regularly and repeatedly and creating a specified routine.
- High-paying: Describes work for which people earn a lot of money.
- Homesick: Unhappy because of being away from home for a long period of time, resulting in feeling lonely.
- Impossible: Unable to be done or happen, resulting in hopelessness.
- Insecure: Not confident about yourself or your relationship with people, leading to nervousness.
- Interest: A feeling of wanting to learn more about or be more involved in something.
- Lifestyle: A particular way of living, encompassing various habits, preferences, and choices.
- Lonely: Unhappy because you are alone or don't have anyone to talk to, resulting in feeling isolated.
- Luxury: Something expensive that you don't need, but buy for pleasure.
- Major: The main subject studied at a college or university.
- Miserable: Very unhappy; unpleasant and causing unhappiness.
- Miss: To fail to do something or to fail to hit or catch an object that is close to you.
- Opportunity: A chance to do something or an occasion when it is easy for you to do something.
- Personality: The type of person you are, shown by how you behave, feel, and think.
- Privacy: The state of being alone.
- Private: Only for one person or group and not for everyone.
- Reason: Explains why something is the way it is, or why someone behaves a certain way.
- Rent: To pay money in return for being able to use something that belongs to someone else.
- Relate: To understand someone and be able to have a friendly relationship with them.
- Rule: Tells you what is or isn't allowed in a game, situation, etc.
- Safety: The state of not being dangerous or harmful.
- Security: Protection from bad things that could happen.
- Shared: Used, done, belonging to, or experienced by two or more individuals.
- Similar: Almost the same as someone or something else.
- Stranger: Someone that you do not know.
- Survive: To continue to live after a serious difficulty, such as an accident, war, or illness.
- Take chances: To do things that are risky or dangerous.
- Terrible: Very unpleasant, serious, or of low quality.
- Unfamiliar: Not known to you.
- Unsafe: In danger of being harmed.
- Valuable: Very helpful or important; worth a lot of money.
- Values: Important and lasting beliefs or ideals shared by the members of a culture.
- Variety: Many different types of things; a range of things to choose from.
- Waste: To use something valuable in a way that is not necessary or effective or to use more something than is necessary.
- Worth: the value of something.
Experiencing Nature Vocabulary
- Affect is to produce an effect or change in someone or something; influence.
- Asthma is a lung disorder causing breathing difficulties.
- Atmosphere is the mass of air surrounding Earth.
- Biometeorologist is a scientist studying atmospheric conditions' effects on living things.
- Blizzard is an intense, long-lasting snowstorm.
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a gas from animal respiration and fuel burning, used by plants.
- Damage is causing physical harm to something or part of it; destruction.
- Depressed: Having a serious medical condition causing someone to feel sad, hopeless, and unimportant.
- Depressing: Making you feel unhappy and without hope for the future.
- Desert: A dry land with sparse vegetation.
- Disease: An illness affecting a person, animal, or plant.
- Disorder: A mental or physical illness that prevents part of the body from working properly.
- Effect: A change caused by an event or action; result.
- Extreme: Very unusual and severe or serious; excessive.
- Flood: Large water covering dry land; deluge.
- Flu (influenza): An infectious illness resembling a bad cold, causing fever and vomiting.
- Forceful: Powerful and strong with forms such as forcefulness.
- Headache: An ache or pain in the head.
- .Heart Attack:* A serious medical condition of insufficient blood to the heart, leading to chest pain, and potentially death.
- Humidity: The amount of water contained in the air.
- Hurricane: A very large, powerful, destructive storm with strong winds.
- Increase: To become larger in size, amount, or number.
- Influence: To affect someone or something indirectly but significantly.
- Meteorologist: A scientist who studies the atmosphere and weather conditions.
- Mood/moody: The way you feel at a particular time/having moods that change often.
- Nervous: Worried or frightened about something and unable to relax.
- Pneumonia: A serious lung disease that makes breathing difficult.
- Powerful: Having the ability to control or influence people or things; having a strong effect on someone or something.
- Rain: Water falling from clouds in drops.
- Scientist: A person who studies, specializes in, or investigates a field of science.
- Slowly: In a slow way or at low speed.
- Storm: An occurrence of bad weather containing rain or snow, and often strong winds.
- Stroke: Serious illness caused when an artery in your brain suddenly breaks or is blocked.
- Temperature: A measure of hotness or coldness of a place or thing.
- Typical: Having the general characteristics or qualities of a particular group or thing.
- Weather: The state of the air and atmosphere at a particular time and place: the temperature and other outside conditions (such as rain, cloudiness, etc.) at a particular time and place.
- Worse: More serious or severe.
Living to Eat, or Eating to Live? Vocabulary
- Breakfast: The first meal of the day.
- Bug: A usually small insect.
- Complex carbohydrate A food (e.g. brown rice or whole wheat pasta) composed primarily of polysaccharides (i.e. many sugar molecules bonded together)
- Custom: An action/way of behaving usual and traditional among people in a particular group or place.
- Dairy: Made form milk.
- Dessert: Sweet food eaten after the main part of a meal is complete
- Diabetes: A serious disease in which the body cannot control the amount of sugar in your blood
- Diet: V: To eat less food or to eat only particular kinds of food in order to lose weight. N: The food that a person or animal usually eats.
- Discussion: A conversation about something.
- Dish: A shallow containter in which you cook/serve food.
- Element: A aprt of something.
- Fast food: Food that is usually unhealthy, but is prepared and served quickly and easily.
- Fat: An oily solid/liquid substance in food.
- Frozen: Hard because of cold.
- Gram: A unit of mass in metric system (equivalent to 1/1000kg).
- Habit: The usual way of behaving.
- Insect: A small animal that has six legs and that may have wings (ant, butterfly, beetle).
- Low-carb diet: A diet with fewer carbohydrates than usual.
- Mineral. A chemical substance like iron that is important for good health.
- Nutritionist: A people whose job it is to give advice on how food affects your health.
- Preference: A feeling of liking or wanting one person or thing more than another person or thing.
- Probably: Very likely; almost certainly.
- Soy product: Soybeans, and food products that are made from soybean.
- Universal: Done/experienced by everyone.
- Worse: More serious/severe.
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