Academic Life Vocabulary

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes 'academic life,' as defined in the provided material?

  • Focused on practical and technical skills acquired outside of traditional educational institutions.
  • Encompassing activities related to work in educational settings, emphasizing study and reasoning. (correct)
  • Primarily involving physical activities and sports in schools and colleges.
  • Centered around social events and extracurricular activities in universities.

In what context is 'advice' most appropriately used, according to the text?

  • Referring to constructive criticism in an educational setting.
  • Describing a formal contract or agreement.
  • Indicating an opinion offered to guide someone's actions. (correct)
  • Denoting a scientific theory backed by empirical evidence.

Which situation exemplifies the meaning of 'challenge' as testing one's capabilities?

  • Comforting a friend who is feeling distressed.
  • Completing a difficult puzzle that requires innovative thinking. (correct)
  • Adhering to a routine task without variation.
  • Avoiding situations that require effort or skill development.

Which scenario most accurately demonstrates the use of 'consider' in decision-making?

<p>Analyzing available options carefully to make an informed decision. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the provided text define 'cultural background'?

<p>The experiences, knowledge, and traditions that shape a person's societal beliefs. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action best illustrates the meaning of 'influence' as described in the material?

<p>Inspiring a healthier lifestyle through subtle suggestions and leading by example. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which situation aligns with the definition of 'opportunity'?

<p>Having a favorable set of circumstances that makes it easier to achieve something. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scenario exemplifies 'extreme' weather, based on the definitions?

<p>A continuous, severe blizzard causing widespread disruption. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of dietary habits, what does 'low-carb diet' signify?

<p>A dietary approach with reduced intake of carbohydrates. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a 'nutritionist' from other healthcare professionals?

<p>A specialist providing advice on how food affects a person's health. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Academic life

Work done in schools, colleges, and universities, especially studying and reasoning.

Advice

An opinion given about what someone should do; guidance.

Afraid

Filled with fear.

Attend

To be present at a place or event.

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Attitude

How you think and feel about something or someone.

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Care

To be interested in, concerned about, or feel affection for someone.

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Challenge

Something that tests strength, skill, or ability in an engaging way.

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Comfort

A pleasant feeling of relaxation and lack of pain.

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Common

Belonging to or shared by everyone in a group or society.

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Community

A group of people who have the same interests, religion, race, etc.

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Study Notes

Academic Life Around the World Vocabulary

  • Academic life refers to work done in schools, colleges, and universities, particularly studying and reasoning rather than technical skills.
  • Advice means guidance or an opinion given about what someone should do.
  • Afraid describes the feeling of being filled with fear, horrified, or alarmed.
  • Attend means to be present at a location or event and includes the forms attending and attended.
  • Attitude describes the way one thinks or feels about something, and can be expressed as view, reaction, or mood.
  • Away from home indicates being in a place distant from one's residence.
  • Care involves being interested, concerned, or showing affection for someone, and includes caring and cared.
  • Cause means to make something happen or exist, and includes causing and caused.
  • Challenge refers to something that tests strength, skill, or ability, especially in an interesting way, similar to a problem or matter.
  • Comfort denotes a pleasant feeling of relaxation and freedom from pain, offering satisfaction, convenience, and relief.
  • Common means belonging to or shared by everyone in a group or society, and is familiar, usual, or general.
  • Community is a group of people sharing interests, religion, race, and the like, creating a society, district, or neighborhood.
  • Consider means thinking about something carefully to make a choice or decision, involving forms such as considering and considered.
  • Considerate describes thinking about the needs and wants of others, being careful not to upset them, and acting thoughtfully and kindly.
  • Crowded means filled with many or too many people or things, becoming bursting, jammed, loaded, and packed.
  • Cultural background is the experiences, knowledge, and education in a person's past related to their society's habits, traditions, and beliefs.
  • Debt is the condition of owing money to someone or something, creating an obligation.
  • Decision: A choice or judgement made after a period of discussion or thought.
  • Excuse: A reason given to explain an action or behavior, providing explanation or justification.
  • Expense: The amount of money spent on something, representing a cost or charge.
  • Feature: A typical quality or important part of something, indicating quality or characterizing something distinct.
  • Furnished: Provided with furniture, creating a sufficiently equipped residence.
  • Get along: To have a friendly relationship with someone.
  • Get through: To deal with a difficult or unpleasant experience.
  • Habit: A usual way of behaving, done regularly and repeatedly and creating a specified routine.
  • High-paying: Describes work for which people earn a lot of money.
  • Homesick: Unhappy because of being away from home for a long period of time, resulting in feeling lonely.
  • Impossible: Unable to be done or happen, resulting in hopelessness.
  • Insecure: Not confident about yourself or your relationship with people, leading to nervousness.
  • Interest: A feeling of wanting to learn more about or be more involved in something.
  • Lifestyle: A particular way of living, encompassing various habits, preferences, and choices.
  • Lonely: Unhappy because you are alone or don't have anyone to talk to, resulting in feeling isolated.
  • Luxury: Something expensive that you don't need, but buy for pleasure.
  • Major: The main subject studied at a college or university.
  • Miserable: Very unhappy; unpleasant and causing unhappiness.
  • Miss: To fail to do something or to fail to hit or catch an object that is close to you.
  • Opportunity: A chance to do something or an occasion when it is easy for you to do something.
  • Personality: The type of person you are, shown by how you behave, feel, and think.
  • Privacy: The state of being alone.
  • Private: Only for one person or group and not for everyone.
  • Reason: Explains why something is the way it is, or why someone behaves a certain way.
  • Rent: To pay money in return for being able to use something that belongs to someone else.
  • Relate: To understand someone and be able to have a friendly relationship with them.
  • Rule: Tells you what is or isn't allowed in a game, situation, etc.
  • Safety: The state of not being dangerous or harmful.
  • Security: Protection from bad things that could happen.
  • Shared: Used, done, belonging to, or experienced by two or more individuals.
  • Similar: Almost the same as someone or something else.
  • Stranger: Someone that you do not know.
  • Survive: To continue to live after a serious difficulty, such as an accident, war, or illness.
  • Take chances: To do things that are risky or dangerous.
  • Terrible: Very unpleasant, serious, or of low quality.
  • Unfamiliar: Not known to you.
  • Unsafe: In danger of being harmed.
  • Valuable: Very helpful or important; worth a lot of money.
  • Values: Important and lasting beliefs or ideals shared by the members of a culture.
  • Variety: Many different types of things; a range of things to choose from.
  • Waste: To use something valuable in a way that is not necessary or effective or to use more something than is necessary.
  • Worth: the value of something.

Experiencing Nature Vocabulary

  • Affect is to produce an effect or change in someone or something; influence.
  • Asthma is a lung disorder causing breathing difficulties.
  • Atmosphere is the mass of air surrounding Earth.
  • Biometeorologist is a scientist studying atmospheric conditions' effects on living things.
  • Blizzard is an intense, long-lasting snowstorm.
  • Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a gas from animal respiration and fuel burning, used by plants.
  • Damage is causing physical harm to something or part of it; destruction.
  • Depressed: Having a serious medical condition causing someone to feel sad, hopeless, and unimportant.
  • Depressing: Making you feel unhappy and without hope for the future.
  • Desert: A dry land with sparse vegetation.
  • Disease: An illness affecting a person, animal, or plant.
  • Disorder: A mental or physical illness that prevents part of the body from working properly.
  • Effect: A change caused by an event or action; result.
  • Extreme: Very unusual and severe or serious; excessive.
  • Flood: Large water covering dry land; deluge.
  • Flu (influenza): An infectious illness resembling a bad cold, causing fever and vomiting.
  • Forceful: Powerful and strong with forms such as forcefulness.
  • Headache: An ache or pain in the head.
  • .Heart Attack:* A serious medical condition of insufficient blood to the heart, leading to chest pain, and potentially death.
  • Humidity: The amount of water contained in the air.
  • Hurricane: A very large, powerful, destructive storm with strong winds.
  • Increase: To become larger in size, amount, or number.
  • Influence: To affect someone or something indirectly but significantly.
  • Meteorologist: A scientist who studies the atmosphere and weather conditions.
  • Mood/moody: The way you feel at a particular time/having moods that change often.
  • Nervous: Worried or frightened about something and unable to relax.
  • Pneumonia: A serious lung disease that makes breathing difficult.
  • Powerful: Having the ability to control or influence people or things; having a strong effect on someone or something.
  • Rain: Water falling from clouds in drops.
  • Scientist: A person who studies, specializes in, or investigates a field of science.
  • Slowly: In a slow way or at low speed.
  • Storm: An occurrence of bad weather containing rain or snow, and often strong winds.
  • Stroke: Serious illness caused when an artery in your brain suddenly breaks or is blocked.
  • Temperature: A measure of hotness or coldness of a place or thing.
  • Typical: Having the general characteristics or qualities of a particular group or thing.
  • Weather: The state of the air and atmosphere at a particular time and place: the temperature and other outside conditions (such as rain, cloudiness, etc.) at a particular time and place.
  • Worse: More serious or severe.

Living to Eat, or Eating to Live? Vocabulary

  • Breakfast: The first meal of the day.
  • Bug: A usually small insect.
  • Complex carbohydrate A food (e.g. brown rice or whole wheat pasta) composed primarily of polysaccharides (i.e. many sugar molecules bonded together)
  • Custom: An action/way of behaving usual and traditional among people in a particular group or place.
  • Dairy: Made form milk.
  • Dessert: Sweet food eaten after the main part of a meal is complete
  • Diabetes: A serious disease in which the body cannot control the amount of sugar in your blood
  • Diet: V: To eat less food or to eat only particular kinds of food in order to lose weight. N: The food that a person or animal usually eats.
  • Discussion: A conversation about something.
  • Dish: A shallow containter in which you cook/serve food.
  • Element: A aprt of something.
  • Fast food: Food that is usually unhealthy, but is prepared and served quickly and easily.
  • Fat: An oily solid/liquid substance in food.
  • Frozen: Hard because of cold.
  • Gram: A unit of mass in metric system (equivalent to 1/1000kg).
  • Habit: The usual way of behaving.
  • Insect: A small animal that has six legs and that may have wings (ant, butterfly, beetle).
  • Low-carb diet: A diet with fewer carbohydrates than usual.
  • Mineral. A chemical substance like iron that is important for good health.
  • Nutritionist: A people whose job it is to give advice on how food affects your health.
  • Preference: A feeling of liking or wanting one person or thing more than another person or thing.
  • Probably: Very likely; almost certainly.
  • Soy product: Soybeans, and food products that are made from soybean.
  • Universal: Done/experienced by everyone.
  • Worse: More serious/severe.

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