Absolute Monarchies: Ivan IV & Louis XIV

A system where one king has all the power.

The belief that a king's authority comes directly from God, and that he is only accountable to God.

The process by which political power was transferred to the monarchs.

<p>The divine right of kings</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The ruler of Russia who is famous for his brutality and tyrannical rule.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Sun King.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He strengthened the control of the government and stabilized France politically, economically, and socially.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>King Louis XIV.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They were beginning to idolize the power of Louis but his rule created a poor economy and discrimination against Protestants.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He weakened the power of the nobles by excluding them from his councils and making them participate in the lavish court life at Versailles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Louis spent a fortune on luxury. Everything was extravagant from his meals to the entertainment he provided.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The belief that the Earth is the center of the universe and everything revolves around it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Absolute monarchy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Power, money, church + glory, gold.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A scientist who used telescopes to prove the heliocentric theory.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A systematic and logical approach to acquiring knowledge, using observation, experimentation, and analysis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It challenged the Church's authority by presenting new ideas and discoveries that contradicted traditional teachings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To observe bacteria.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To bring in more exports than the other colonies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The global transfer of food, plants and animals that occurred during the colonization of the Americas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It controls all trade and has power over the colonies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>An economic situation in which a country sells more goods than it buys from abroad.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They wanted wealth, economic growth, GOLD, and power.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>God: spread Christianity Glory: political power, economic success Gold: build wealth</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Triangular trade.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Triangular Trade.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Triangular Trade brought manufactured goods to Africa, Africans were transported to the Americas, and natural resources were shipped back to Europe.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A grant of land made by Spain to a settler in the Americas, including the right to use Native Americans as laborers on it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>African slave labor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Raw materials (gold, silver, cacao).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The man who conquered the Aztecs, brought diseases that wiped out 90% of the native population.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Peninsulares: Spanish citizens who moved to New Spain Criollos: parents were born in Spain Mestizo + mulattoes: mix native and Spanish Indigenous people African Slaves.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Political power, made treaties, raised armies for power.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He revolted against the Spanish Pueblo.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The East Indies trade involved luxury goods like spices while the Americas trade involved a mix of raw materials including gold, silver, and farming materials. The East Indies trade was also focused on sea voyages while the Americas trade was concentrated in the Atlantic Ocean.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>More resources and access to raw materials because of their specific area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>King of Congo Africa, interested in weapons, expanded kingdom.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A voyage that brought slaves to the Americas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It gave Europe and America slaves to do labor work while the Africans got more knowledge.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Population decreased, kings lost authority, letters to Portuguese king, wars and damaged soil.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Slavery became currency</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A company founded by the Dutch in the early 17th century to establish and direct trade throughout Asia.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They created their own money, their own ports, own treaties and they were a private company and doing what a country would usually do.</p> Signup and view all the answers