ABS Overview and Functionality
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Questions and Answers

What does ABS stand for?

  • Automatic brake system
  • Advanced braking system
  • Active braking system
  • Anti-lock braking system (correct)
  • If the ABS light stays on long after starting the car, it indicates the ABS is not working.

    True

    What are the two types of ABS?

    4 wheel and rear wheel anti-lock brakes

    The 4 wheel ABS uses sensors to detect if a wheel is locking and then __________ brakes.

    <p>pumps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the proper action during a regular emergency stop?

    <p>Pump brakes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ABS pumps the brakes at a slower rate in emergencies.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an emergency, do NOT turn or __________ the wheel hard.

    <p>jerk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do in an emergency with your control of the vehicle?

    <p>Maintain control of the wheel and car, check for clear traffic, and steer back into lane.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is rear wheel anti-lock braking only found?

    <p>Some light trucks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Removing steady pressure and pumping brakes __________ ABS.

    <p>disengages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    ABS Overview

    • ABS stands for Anti-lock Braking System, designed to prevent wheel lock-up during braking and allow steering during emergencies.
    • Engages when a wheel is about to lock, rapidly pumping brakes to maintain traction and control.

    Non-Functioning ABS

    • A persistent ABS warning light indicates a malfunction; it should not remain illuminated after starting the vehicle.

    Types of ABS

    • Two main types of ABS:
      • Four-wheel ABS, common in most vehicles.
      • Rear-wheel ABS, typically found in select light trucks.

    Four-Wheel ABS Functionality

    • Activates when detecting wheel lock, automatically regulating brake pressure.
    • Drivers only need to apply hard braking while steering as needed.

    Regular Emergency Braking

    • In non-ABS vehicles, perform a pump-braking technique to avoid skidding.

    ABS Performance in Emergencies

    • ABS enhances braking responsiveness, automatically pumping brakes faster than a driver could manually.

    Steering During Emergencies

    • Avoid sudden or hard jerking of the steering wheel; it can compromise control.
    • Maintain a steady grip on the steering wheel, ensuring control over the vehicle.
    • Assess traffic conditions and, once stable, steer back into your lane.

    Rear-Wheel Anti-Lock Functionality

    • Specifically designed for certain light trucks; requires a little release of brake pressure to prevent front wheel locking and allow rolling.

    Disengaging ABS

    • Removing steady brake pressure and pumping the brakes manually can deactivate the ABS feature.

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    Description

    Explore the comprehensive features and types of Anti-lock Braking Systems (ABS), including their roles in emergency braking and vehicle safety. Understand the differences between four-wheel and rear-wheel ABS and learn how they improve traction during critical driving situations.

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