ABO System: Antigens and Antibodies Quiz

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14 Questions

Which statement about Rh groups is incorrect?

Nowadays there are 45 known antigens, which are clinically important and even small dosage of these antigenes are immunogenous

When conducting a blood compatibility test, which statement is incorrect?

Tests for blood compatibility has to be done only in ABO and Rh systems

Which fact is incorrect about the ABO system?

There are 2 different types of antibodies in blood serum

What is the name of the antibodies agglutinating A group erythrocytes in the ABO system?

Anti-A antibodies

Which statement accurately describes the determination of the ABO system?

The legitimate determination is achieved using monoclonal reagents in the presence of the patient.

Which of the following is a correct statement regarding platelets?

Platelets can be transfused in patients with anti-platelet antibodies.

What is the most important efficacy criterion for evaluating platelet transfusion?

Increase in platelet count

Which statement about cryoprecipitate is incorrect?

It is prepared by freeze-drying plasma proteins.

Which of the following pharmacological agents is NOT used to improve topical haemostasis?

Epinephrine (Adrenaline)

When can blood products be transfused according to protocols?

After blood group determination in ABO and Rh system, anti-erythrocyte antibody screening test, and blood compatibility test

Which statement about the ABO system is correct?

The blood group of an individual can change during life due to different diseases and pathological conditions

What is a common misconception about isoserology?

The blood group of an individual does not change during life

Why is it crucial to perform blood group determination in transfusions?

To prevent hemolytic reactions

What is the main purpose of anti-erythrocyte antibody screening tests?

To prevent hemolytic reactions from mismatched transfusions

Test your knowledge on the antigens and antibodies of the ABO system. Learn about where these antigens are located in the human body and how they relate to blood type determination.

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