Magna Carta: History and Significance

Study Notes

In 1215, King John of England agreed to a charter of rights with 25 of his barons.
The charter promised protection of church rights, protection from illegal imprisonment, access to swift justice, and limitations on feudal payments to the Crown.
Neither side stood behind their commitments, and the charter was annulled by Pope Innocent III.
In 1297, King Edward I reissued the charter with some changes.
The charter became part of English political life and was typically renewed by each monarch in turn.
In the 16th century, there was an upsurge in interest in Magna Carta.
In the 19th and 20th centuries, most of the original charter's content was repealed from the statute books.
However, four clauses of the original charter (1 (part), 13, 39 and 40) are still in force in England and Wales.
Magna Carta was a document that limited the power of the King of England
The document was signed by King John and was delivered to the barons on 15 June 1215
The main points of the document were to prevent the King from abusing his power and to establish certain rights for the people
The document was later amended in 1297 and again in 1352
There are currently four copies of the original charter in existence
The document is celebrated as a key example of English constitutional history

Description

Test your knowledge on the history, significance, and impact of the Magna Carta, a historic document that limited the power of the King of England and established certain rights for the people. From its creation in 1215 to its enduring influence, explore the key points of this pivotal document.