"A Letter to God" by G.L. Fuentes

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Questions and Answers

Considering Lencho's profound faith, if his letter had been intercepted by a sophisticated theological AI capable of responding in the persona of a deity, which of the following responses would MOST likely be deemed theologically sound and comprehensible to Lencho, maintaining his unwavering belief?

  • "I have received your supplication. Alas, economic policies are complex, but your faith resonates beyond mortal measurement. Take solace that your soul is enriched even if your fields are not. Seek inner peace."
  • "My child, divine intervention operates within the probabilistic framework of quantum uncertainties. Your request is noted within the grand cosmic algorithm."
  • "Your need is known. Seventy pesos are delivered; the fault lies not in divine measure, but worldly hands. Plant your seeds with renewed faith, for faith itself is the greatest harvest." (correct)
  • "Lencho, your faith is a testament to the cosmic unity. Seventy pesos have been allocated; redirect your karmic energies for future abundance. Do not deposit faith in mortal institutions."

Given the socio-economic context of Lencho's agrarian society and the inherent risks associated with agriculture, which risk mitigation strategy would have been MOST pragmatic and accessible to Lencho, thus obviating the need for divine intervention?

  • Formation of a cooperative farming society to collectively negotiate input costs and output prices. (correct)
  • Diversification into sericulture and apiculture, leveraging marginal land for sustainable income generation.
  • Adoption of crop insurance schemes facilitated by microfinance institutions despite their historically extractive lending practices.
  • Subscription to a weather derivatives market enabling hedging against adverse meteorological events.

Assuming Lencho possessed a rudimentary understanding of meteorology, and given the observable atmospheric precursors prior to the hailstorm's onset, which specific meteorological phenomenon would have MOST reliably indicated the imminent likelihood of catastrophic hail formation, enabling proactive protective measures?

  • An intensification of the Coriolis effect resulting in cyclonic wind patterns characterized by unusually erratic directional shifts.
  • The presence of mammatus clouds exhibiting pronounced udder-like protrusions from the anvil base of a cumulonimbus formation. (correct)
  • The formation of a lenticular cloud shield displaying iridescent corona effects indicative of high altitude ice crystal refraction.
  • A rapid and sustained increase in atmospheric pressure coupled with a noticeable drop in ambient temperature.

Considering the postmaster's altruistic actions as a form of prosocial behavior, analyze which of the following psychological constructs MOST accurately elucidates the underlying motivation behind his efforts, beyond simple empathy?

<p>Authentic altruism representing a genuine other-regarding concern, devoid of anticipated personal gain or reciprocal expectations. (B)</p>
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If Lencho's grievance against the postal employees were to be adjudicated under a framework of institutional ethics, which ethical theory would MOST rigorously condemn their collective actions, considering both potential harm and professional obligations?

<p>Deontology, owing to their failure to uphold their professional duty of care, irrespective of consequences, leading to the violation of Lencho's trust. (C)</p>
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Envisioning Lencho as a subject within a classical political philosophy paradigm, and given his implicit faith in divine intervention and distrust of civic institutions, which philosophical archetype MOST accurately characterizes his worldview?

<p>A Platonic guardian, accepting hierarchical structures and demonstrating unquestioning deference to a transcendental authority for the maintenance of social order. (B)</p>
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Suppose the hailstorm that ravaged Lencho's crops was simulated using advanced computational fluid dynamics, incorporating real-world meteorological data. Which parameter would exert the MOST significant influence on accurately projecting the spatial distribution and kinetic energy of the hailstones, directly impacting crop damage assessment?

<p>Vertical wind shear profile characterizing the differential horizontal wind velocity with altitude. (D)</p>
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Considering that Lencho's act of writing to God can be interpreted as a form of unconventional communication, evaluate through a semiotic lens what MOST accurately captures the triadic relationship of sign, object, and interpretant in Lencho's letter?

<p>The letter itself (sign) represents God’s potential benevolence (object), embodying profound faith (interpretant). (D)</p>
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Analyze Lencho's perception of the postal employees by integrating the concept of 'naïve realism' with 'confirmation bias'. Which statement MOST accurately encapsulates Lencho’s skewed reasoning?

<p>Lencho perceived his own honest motive as transparent truth, blinding him to other explanations; his strong belief in God exacerbated his distrust of those who acted against that belief. (A)</p>
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If Lencho were to encounter a contemporary agricultural extension officer promoting advanced farming techniques, what epistemological barrier would MOST likely impede the officer's ability to transfer knowledge effectively, given Lencho's deeply entrenched traditional practices and reliance on faith-based solutions?

<p>An incommensurability of paradigms arising from mutually untranslatable conceptual frameworks between traditional lore and empirical science. (C)</p>
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Flashcards

Who is Lencho?

A farmer who writes to God asking for help after his crops are ruined.

What is a Peso?

A monetary unit in several Latin American countries.

What does amiable mean?

Friendly and pleasant.

What are locusts?

Insects that fly in big groups and destroy crops.

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What is a conscience?

Inner sense of right and wrong.

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What does draped mean?

Covered with cloth

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What is contentment?

Satisfaction

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Study Notes

  • "A Letter to God" is a story by G.L. Fuentes.
  • The story explores the question of where to put our faith.

Lencho's Situation

  • Lencho is a farmer whose crops are destroyed.
  • He writes a letter to God asking for 100 pesos.

Sending Money Through the Post Office

  • Sending money through the post office is described as one of the cheapest ways.
  • A money order form is required.
  • The process involves buying a form, filling it out, paying the amount and charges to the counter clerk, and taking back the acknowledgement counterfoil.

Filling Out the Money Order Form

  • The money order form has sections for payee information, amount, etc.
  • The sender and payee must sign the form.
  • The acknowledgement section is returned to the sender after the payee signs it.
  • One part of the form is for official use.

The Story's Progression

  • Lencho believes rain is needed for a good harvest.
  • Initially, rain does begin, but it turns into a hailstorm and destroys Lencho's crops instead.

Lencho's Response to the Disaster

  • Lencho is filled with sadness after the hailstorm.
  • He seeks help from God as the only hope for his family.
  • He writes a letter to God asking for 100 pesos to sow his field again.

The Postmaster's Actions

  • A postman finds Lencho's letter and shows it to the postmaster.
  • The postmaster is initially amused but then becomes serious and wishes he had such faith.
  • To uphold Lencho's faith, the postmaster decides to answer the letter and collect funds.
  • The postmaster and other employees contribute to the cause.
  • They manage to collect a little more than half of the requested amount i.e. 70 pesos

The Delivery and Lencho's Reaction

  • The postmaster sends the money with a letter signed "God."
  • Lencho is not surprised to receive the money but becomes angry when he counts it.
  • He finds only 70 pesos instead of 100

Lencho's Second Letter

  • Lencho writes another letter to God.
  • He asks for the remaining amount but requests that it not be sent through the mail.
  • He believes the post office employees are "a bunch of crooks."

Comprehension Check

  • Lencho hoped for rain.
  • Lencho likened the raindrops to new coins because they would lead to a prosperous harvest.

Thinking About the Text

  • Lencho has complete faith in God; example is the postmaster stating “What faith! I wish I had the faith of the man who wrote this letter. Starting up a correspondence with God!".
  • The postmaster sends the money to Lencho to preserve his faith in God, signing the letter 'God'.
  • Lencho doesn't try to find out who sent the money to him, because he assumes it was God.
  • Lencho believes the post office employees have taken the rest of the money. The irony is that the post office employees are the ones who contributed the money.

Language Elements

  • Hailstones are small balls of ice that fall like rain.
  • The story illustrates conflicts between humans and nature and between humans themselves.

Understanding Storms

  • A violent tropical storm in which strong winds move in a circle is a cyclone.
  • An extremely strong wind is a gale.
  • A violent storm whose center is a cloud in the shape of a funnel is a tornado.
  • A violent storm with very strong winds, especially in the western Atlantic Ocean, is a hurricane.

Figurative Speech

  • A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two different things by stating that one thing is the other. This comparison is made without using the words “like” or “as”.
  • For example, "the leg of the table" and "the heart of the city".

Metaphors in "A Letter to God"

  • One metaphor from the story that is being compared to something are huge mountains of clouds, which is compared to the mass or "hugeness" of mountains.

Relative Clauses

  • Relative clauses give more information about a noun.
  • They begin with relative pronouns such as who, whom, whose, which, and that.

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