C -10 PLANNING AND ESTIMATING
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Questions and Answers

A house is 72 feet by 32 feet and requires lighting circuits, how many circuits are necessary if 120-volt, 15-amp circuits are desired?

  • 4 (correct)
  • 6
  • 15
  • 120
  • If 1,600 watthours were consumed over a period of 8 hours, then how many kilowatts were used every hour?

  • 200kW
  • 1,600kW
  • 12,800kW
  • 0.2kW (correct)
  • An electric stove is rated at 4,000 watts and is connected to a 240-volt circuit. What is the resistance of the heating elements?

  • 12 Ohms
  • 14.4 Ohms (correct)
  • 16.6 Ohms
  • 57,600 Ohms
  • Your client’s office equipment is using 3.4 kilowatts per day. How much time will pass before your client will use 3.2 million watts of power?

    <p>2.5 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A three-phase 120-volt AC circuit is running a current of 15 amps. If the power factor is 80% then what is the power rating in watts?

    <p>2491.2 watts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the allowable wattage that can be connected to a 240-volt, 30-amp, single-phase circuit feeding a residential electric heater?

    <p>5760 watts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should you install photovoltaic panels on a Spanish clay tile roof?

    <p>Re-engineer the roof due to the extra weight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What size flexible cables are used for solar battery interconnections?

    <p>2/0 AWG or larger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If an inverter is rated for 40A, what inverter circuit breaker you should be using?

    <p>50A</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following tools helps prevent an electrician from receiving an electric shock while installing or removing fuses?

    <p>Fuse puller</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Energy storage systems (ESS) will frequently use ________ batteries, mainly due to their significant advances in power density.

    <p>Lithium-ion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is resistance measured?

    <p>Ohms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A single-phase 120-volt AC circuit is running a current of 15 amps. If the power factor is 80% then what is the power rating in watts?

    <p>1,440 watts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When installing a solar panel array on a sheet metal roof, which of the following will aid in distributing any live loads and dead loads?

    <p>Adding bar joists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The inverter requires a MINIMUM voltage input of 350 volts. How many 48-volt modules need to be connected in a series configuration to meet the MINIMUM voltage input?

    <p>8 modules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a residential setting, which of the following locations should you NOT install an energy storage system?

    <p>Closets, spaces opening directly into sleeping rooms or habitable spaces of dwelling units</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Aside from plot, architectural, and e-sheets, what portion of the plans are most important to look over thoroughly?

    <p>Mechanical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An 80W incandescent lightbulb uses 80 watts every hour on a 120-volt circuit. If the Incandescent bulb is turned on for 9 hours, then how many watthours are consumed?

    <p>720Wh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following tools does NOT belong in an electrician’s toolbox?

    <p>None of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If an incandescent light bulb has a resistance of 60 Ohms and is running on a current of 3 amperes, what is the voltage necessary for this circuit?

    <p>180 volts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula of Ohms Law?

    <p>E = I × R</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What size of the circuit breaker can be installed on a line with 7 outlets and 14 AWG wire?

    <p>15 Amps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A contractor needs 13 receptacles that cost $3.56 each plus sales tax of 7.25%. The supplier states that for every 10 receptacles that are purchased, the contractor will get one free of charge. What is the total cost of the receptacles?

    <p>$45.82</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a blocking diode used for in PV systems?

    <p>To prevent backfeed of current</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following tools is used to bend conduit without causing physical damage to sharp bends?

    <p>Hickey</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you have to install a ground rod in rocky soil what is acceptable?

    <p>Lay ground rod horizontally 30&quot; deep</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the equivalent of 1.36kWh?

    <p>1,360 watt-hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What tool measures the specific gravity (SP) of the electrolyte in a flooded battery?

    <p>Hydrometer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does CO/ALR represent and where is it typically found?

    <p>Copper/Aluminum rating that is commonly found in switches and receptacles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following connects a ground wire to the grounding rod?

    <p>Grounding rod clamp</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you are connecting a 12-v battery set, what PV system design would you consider for your modules?

    <p>12v modules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An energy storage system (ESS) must have an enclosure:

    <p>That is noncombustible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The inverter MAXIMUM input voltage is 450 volts. How many 48-volt modules need to be connected in a series configuration to stay under MAXIMUM voltage input?

    <p>9 modules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many kWh will be consumed by a 500w lightbulb running for 3 hours?

    <p>1.5 kWh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Suppose that a house requires 3 ceiling fans upstairs and 3 ceiling fans downstairs. If each ceiling fan costs $49.97, what is the total cost for the materials?

    <p>$299.82</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum horizontal separation between two outlets located on the opposite sides of a fire-resistance-rated wall assembly?

    <p>24 inches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you use to secure the service entrance wires to the main breaker inside of a panel?

    <p>Lug terminal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a set of blueprints requires the installation of outlet receptacles on a wall but the windows are floor to ceiling, how should the contractor proceed to meet code requirements?

    <p>Move them to the floor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you have 4 mounting brackets per photovoltaic panel, how many brackets will be necessary for 6 panels?

    <p>24</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fish tape is used to run ______ through walls and electrical conduit.

    <p>Wires</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you are awarded a contract to pull 300 feet of fiber optics cable, what should you do to ensure a successful install?

    <p>Use a wire tension and stress meter device</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you receive plans for a bid and notice a code compliance issue, who do you inform?

    <p>Company inquiring into bid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A kitchen circuit feeds a total of 8 outlets, if the contractor uses 12 AWG wire, what size circuit breaker will he install?

    <p>20 Amps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical operating frequency of alternating current?

    <p>60 Hz</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What’s the maximum amount of bends for a run of metal conduit?

    <p>360 deg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do you place GFCI outlets in a kitchen?

    <p>Above the countertop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Suppose that a house requires a total of 37 receptacles. You need to purchase 15 standard duplex, 9 GFCI, and 13 AFCI receptacles. Calculate the total cost of materials if the standard duplex receptacles cost $4.90 for a set of ten and each GFCI receptacle costs $1.28 and $1.18 for every AFCI receptacle.

    <p>$40</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The school replaces three hundred 80-watt incandescent light bulbs with 20-watt LED light bulbs. How much would the school save each year if they would run it for 2000 hours at $0.15/kWh?

    <p>$5,400</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Your AC circuit is connected to a 480-volt source and draws 8 amps. When you connect a wattmeter, it reads 1400 watts. What is the power factor?

    <p>0.36</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the most important to consider when installing photovoltaic panels on the roof?

    <p>The slope of the roof</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A voltage drop of 12 is found on a 480-volt circuit. What percentage is the voltage drop?

    <p>2.5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A three-phase generator has a ____ phase difference of a three-phase alternating current.

    <p>120º</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An 80W incandescent lightbulb uses 80 watts every hour on a 120-volt circuit. If the Incandescent bulb is turned on for 9 hours, then 720Wh are consumed. If you replaced the incandescent bulb with a 10W LED bulb, you will be saving 70W every hour. If this LED bulb operates for 9 hours, then what is the net savings in watthours when compared to the incandescent bulb?

    <p>630Wh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you receive plans to bid on a residential ground-up that has no existing electrical service, what first must you do?

    <p>Contact the local electrical utility regarding service availability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If 3,400,000 watthours were consumed over a period of 2 days, then how many kilowatts were used every hour?

    <p>70.83kW</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following tools is used in the process of pulling wire?

    <p>Fish tape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which wire can you use in both wet locations and where exposed to high temperatures (90°C)?

    <p>THWN-2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following tools is used to manipulate wire by grabbing it, bending it and even cutting it?

    <p>Lineman's pliers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Your AC circuit is connected to a 120-volt source and draws 10 amps. When you connect a wattmeter, it reads 1200 watts. What is the power factor?

    <p>100%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a Fire Code requirement for vented batteries or other electrochemical energy storage systems?

    <p>Use flame-arresting safety caps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A circuit has 22 LED bulbs and each bulb runs a current of 2.5 amps. If 12 volts flows through each bulb, then how many volts are running in the entire circuit?

    <p>12 volts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The energy used by a city office is 2.9kW over a period of 8 hours. How many kW were consumed each hour?

    <p>0.36 kW</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following materials is used to fasten conduit to walls or other surfaces?

    <p>Conduit straps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum distance that outlets must be spaced for kitchen countertops?

    <p>4 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of current is better for carrying current over a large distance?

    <p>AC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Of the methods provided, which is the best method used for connecting two pieces of conduit together?

    <p>Compression or setscrew coupling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On new residential construction, you run a 500-foot run of cable and there is a voltage drop of 17.2 volts. What is the percentage of voltage drop in this circuit if it's operating at 600 volts?

    <p>3%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Motors that have 10 horsepower or more are typically:

    <p>Three-phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the newer 2022 California Electrical Code language clarify with regard to bathrooms?

    <p>Receptacles not serving the countertop can be 15- or 20-amp</p> Signup and view all the answers

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