Volume 1 Unit 4 Part 1

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Questions and Answers

What is a prefix?

  • It is a syllable or group of syllables joined to the beginning of another word to alter its meaning or to create another word (correct)
  • It is the main part, or portion of a word, from which other words may be formed by the addition of a prefix and/or suffix
  • A chemical reaction sped up by enzymes
  • Inhaling and exhaling

When are prefixes used alone to define a word or system?

  • In the medical field
  • In slang
  • Never, they are always used in conjunction with a root word or root word and suffix. (correct)
  • Always

The prefix bio- means ___.

The prefix di- means ___.

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The prefix dys- means _______ or _______.

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The prefix glyco- means _______.

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The prefix hydro- means ______.

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The prefix hyper- means _______, __________, or _________.

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The prefix hypo- means ______ or less.

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The prefix latero- means ____.

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The prefix melano- means _______.

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The prefix poly- means ________ or much.

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The prefix post- means ____.

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The prefix pre- means _____.

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The prefix pseudo- means ____.

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The prefix tachy- means _________.

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The prefix thermo- means _____.

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What does the suffix -asis mean?

<p>condition, usually abnormal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix -cele mean?

<p>Cyst, hernia, sac (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix -cyte mean?

<p>Cell (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix -ectomy mean?

<p>Removal of (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix -emia mean?

<p>Blood (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix -gram mean?

<p>A tracing or mark (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of the suffix "iasis-"?

<p>Condition of (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix -iatry mean?

<p>Treatment of a disease (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix -ism mean?

<p>A condition (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix -itis mean?

<p>Inflammation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The suffix -logy means ______ or study of.

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The suffix -lysis means to ______.

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What does the suffix -plasty mean?

<p>Surgical reshaping or remodeling (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix -rrhea mean?

<p>Flow, discharge (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix -tomy mean?

<p>Incision or cutting into (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define the word "root"

<p>It is the main part, or portion of a word, from which other words may be formed by the addition of a prefix and/or suffix. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the root word acou(i)- mean?

<p>Hearing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the root word angi(o)- mean?

<p>Vessel (usually blood vessel) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The root word arthr(o)- means _______.

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The root word cephal(o)- means _______.

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What does the root word chondr(o)- mean?

<p>Cartilage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the root word cyt(o)- mean?

<p>Cell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the root word encephal(o)- mean?

<p>Brain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The root word gastr(o)- means _______.

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The root glyc(o)- means _______.

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What does the root word laparo- mean?

<p>Abdomen, loin, or flank (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the root word mening(o)- mean?

<p>Membrane (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the root word nephr(o)- mean?

<p>Kidney (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The root word oophor(o)- means ______.

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The root word orchi(o)- means ______.

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The root word phleb(o)- means ______.

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