Volume 1 Unit 4 Part 1
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Questions and Answers

What is a prefix?

  • It is a syllable or group of syllables joined to the beginning of another word to alter its meaning or to create another word (correct)
  • It is the main part, or portion of a word, from which other words may be formed by the addition of a prefix and/or suffix
  • A chemical reaction sped up by enzymes
  • Inhaling and exhaling
  • When are prefixes used alone to define a word or system?

  • In the medical field
  • In slang
  • Never, they are always used in conjunction with a root word or root word and suffix. (correct)
  • Always
  • The prefix bio- means ___.

    The prefix di- means ___.

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    The prefix dys- means _______ or _______.

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    The prefix glyco- means _______.

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    The prefix hydro- means ______.

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    The prefix hyper- means _______, __________, or _________.

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    The prefix hypo- means ______ or less.

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    The prefix latero- means ____.

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    The prefix melano- means _______.

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    The prefix poly- means ________ or much.

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    The prefix post- means ____.

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    The prefix pre- means _____.

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    The prefix pseudo- means ____.

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    The prefix tachy- means _________.

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    The prefix thermo- means _____.

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    What does the suffix -asis mean?

    <p>condition, usually abnormal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -cele mean?

    <p>Cyst, hernia, sac</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -cyte mean?

    <p>Cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -ectomy mean?

    <p>Removal of</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -emia mean?

    <p>Blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -gram mean?

    <p>A tracing or mark</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of the suffix "iasis-"?

    <p>Condition of</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -iatry mean?

    <p>Treatment of a disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -ism mean?

    <p>A condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -itis mean?

    <p>Inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The suffix -logy means ______ or study of.

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    The suffix -lysis means to ______.

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    What does the suffix -plasty mean?

    <p>Surgical reshaping or remodeling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -rrhea mean?

    <p>Flow, discharge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix -tomy mean?

    <p>Incision or cutting into</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define the word "root"

    <p>It is the main part, or portion of a word, from which other words may be formed by the addition of a prefix and/or suffix.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the root word acou(i)- mean?

    <p>Hearing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the root word angi(o)- mean?

    <p>Vessel (usually blood vessel)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The root word arthr(o)- means _______.

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    The root word cephal(o)- means _______.

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    What does the root word chondr(o)- mean?

    <p>Cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the root word cyt(o)- mean?

    <p>Cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the root word encephal(o)- mean?

    <p>Brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The root word gastr(o)- means _______.

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    The root glyc(o)- means _______.

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    What does the root word laparo- mean?

    <p>Abdomen, loin, or flank</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the root word mening(o)- mean?

    <p>Membrane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the root word nephr(o)- mean?

    <p>Kidney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The root word oophor(o)- means ______.

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    The root word orchi(o)- means ______.

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    The root word phleb(o)- means ______.

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