Bacterial/ Arachae/ Viruses
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Questions and Answers

Actinomyces

  • Human pathogen
  • Filamentous bacteria (correct)
  • Insect pathogen
  • fever, protists

Cyclospora

  • Protist (correct)
  • Filamentous bacteria
  • Endospore, anthrax, squarish shaped
  • Botox

Giardia

  • filamentous bacteria
  • Beaver fever, protists (correct)
  • oocyst, encyst, protist
  • cysteine auxotroph

Cyptospordium

<p>oocyt, encyst, protist (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Legionella pneumophilia

<p>legionaries disease, cysteine auxotroph (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

C. botulinum

<p>botox (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Clostridium acetobutylicum

<p>Chaim Weizmann, acetone, butanol, WWI (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

B. cereus

<p>Human pathogen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

B. anthracis

<p>Endospore, anthrax, squarish in shaped (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

B. papillae

<p>Insect pathogen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bacillus thuringiensis

<p>Endospore former, gram +, insect toxin crystal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chlamydia trachomatis

<p>obligate pathogen, elementary and reticulate body (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Streptococcus pyogenes

<p>flesh eating disease, superantigen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Proteus sp.

<p>human unrinary tract infections, opportunistic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Salmonella sp.

<p>Mary Mallon, related to E.coil but can live within macrophage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Coxiella burnetii

<p>Q fever (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Shigella dysenteriae

<p>related to E.coli, causes diarrhea, shigella toxin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pneumocystis carinii

<p>opportunistic infection in HIV patients (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Methanosarcina sp. & Methanococcus sp.

<p>methanogen, archaea (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Desulfovibrio sp.

<p>obligate anaerobe, sulfur reducing bacteria (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Candida albicans

<p>yeast, human infections, vaginal and urethral infections (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Leuconostoc sp.

<p>heterfermentative bacteria, sauerkraut (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Enterobacter cloacae

<p>Normal resident of GI, not normally a pathogen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

K.oxytoca

<p>used for ethanol production (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Klebsiella pneumoniae

<p>lung infections (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Klebsiella sp.

<p>prominent capsule, many infections (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Propionobacterium shermanii

<p>Swiss cheese (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brevibacterium sp.

<p>some in cheeses, one specie causes foot odour (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Penicillium camamberti

<p>Cheese (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Penicillium roqueforti

<p>cheese flavour (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Penicillium sp.

<p>Penicillin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lactobacillus sp.

<p>sauerkraut, cheese, homolactic acid fermenter (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chlorobium sp.

<p>photoautotroph, green sulfur bacteria, oxidizes sulfur, does not deposit inside (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chromatium sp.

<p>photoautotroph, purple in winograhsky column, oxidizes sulfur and deposits inside (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Streptococcus pneumonia

<p>pneumonia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Geobacillus stearothermophilus

<p>thermophile, hotsprings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Staphylococcus aureus

<p>nosocomial infection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bifidobacteria sp.

<p>probiotic, Y-shaped (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Haloarcula sp.

<p>salt tolerant, square (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

<p>gonorrhea (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Treponema pallidum

<p>syphilis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fusobacterium sp.

<p>gram negative, post surgical infections (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Vibrio cholera

<p>causes cholera, water borne, CTX (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Campylobacter sp.

<p>common water contaminant, chicken as hosts, water and food (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Haemophilus influenzae

<p>causes influenza (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Enterobacter sp.

<p>Enteric bacteria but not fecal coliform (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Neisseria meningitdis

<p>meningitis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Listeria monocytogenes

<p>utilizes host actin to move, intracellular pathogen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Micrococcus sp.

<p>tetrad arrangement, some are pathogens (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Streptococcus sp.

<p>varied, sometimes fermenter, sometimes pathogens (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Staphyloccocus sp.

<p>impetigo (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

<p>pyacyanin, burn victim, opportunist (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Clostridium botulinum

<p>endospore, anaerobe, botox (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

<p>bakers yeast, eukaryote, fermenter (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Serratia marcescens

<p>bright red pigment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Yersina pestis

<p>black death (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bacillus anthracis

<p>anthracis, endospore former (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Xanthomonas campestris

<p>Xanthan gum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Escherichia coli

<p>some strains produce GI infections (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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