HCI

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Questions and Answers

What is an important advantage of command-line interfaces over graphical user interfaces?

  • The mental load for the user is low (recall over recognition).
  • The user is not distracted by an abundance of menus, icons, toolbars, etc.
  • They work well for repetitive jobs like payroll processing or billing. (correct)
  • Complex operations can be performed more efficiently, e.g. through command languages.

Why should modal dialog boxes be used with care?

  • They are very disruptive and prevent users from continuing their task. (correct)
  • They have high resource requirements on the computer system.
  • They frequently lead to application or system crashes.
  • They are difficult to program because they have to work across applications.

Under which circumstances is the use of CAPITAL LETTERS appropriate in screen layout and design?

  • Never, because text in capital letters is more difficult to read.
  • To better distinguish text from the numbers when text and numbers are mixed. (correct)
  • To emphasize important items like field names, titles, or main categories.
  • It should be used as often as possible because it reduces the number of bits required for the representation of characters.

Although humans often rely on spoken natural language to communicate with each other, spoken language is not used very heavily in human-computer interfaces. What is an important reason for that?

<p>Computers would have to understand many different languages and dialects. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why have menus become a practically indispensable part of current user interfaces?

<p>They provide quick access to frequently used commands (recognition over recall). (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following fields is not an influence on HCI?

<p>All of the above are an influence on HCI (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In ___________ several keys must be pressed at once in order to enter a single character.

<p>Chord keyboards (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

On my personal computer, I am listening a song with head phone. At same time, I am entering data in MS word It means my system is:

<p>Multi-model (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

There is usually a _________ attached to the top of a window identifying it to the user.

<p>Title bar (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Input in human is mainly though the ____________ and output through the ________ of the effectors.

<p>Senses, Motor Control (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are various types of errors. Norman has categorized them into two main types.

<p>Mistakes, Slips (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is proportional to the amplitude of the sound where the frequency remains constant?

<p>Loudness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The eye is a mechanism for receiving light and transforming it into __________ energy.

<p>Electrical (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

WYSIWYG stands for ____________.

<p>What you see is what you get (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is haptic perception?

<p>Touch (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

_____________ are individual and isolated regions within display that can be selected by the user to invoke specific operations.

<p>Buttons (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The human eye has approximately _________rods and __________cones per eye.

<p>120 million , 6 million (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three types of reasoning?

<p>Abdicative, Inductive and Deductive (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not true regarding "cones"?

<p>More sensitive to light (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which interface system is based on the question / answer dialogue?

<p>Query interfaces (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Choice of operations and services are offered on the screen through __________

<p>Menus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What will be the gulf of execution if the user is able to formulate and perform the actions easily;

<p>Smaller (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Form-filling interfaces are used for

<p>Data entry (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is used to toggle between two states?

<p>Radio buttons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a text entry device?

<p>Keyboard (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mistakes" and "Slips" are two forms of

<p>Errors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

_________ model is famous for risk analysis.

<p>Spiral (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Building things from user's perspective is called

<p>Usability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Certain factors that help us to interact with graphical based systems

<p>Direct manipulation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a long-term individual difference?

<p>Sex (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

___________refers to how good a system at doing What it is supposed to do?

<p>Effectiveness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a semantic network?

<p>A model of long-term memory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The difference between the intentions and allowable actions is the:

<p>Gulf of Execution (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The goals of HCI are:

<p>Usability and User Experience (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the comparison of what happened in the world with what we wanted to happen?

<p>Evaluation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

________ Research can tell you about what, how, many and why in rich, multivariate detail.

<p>Qualitative (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

_________ Cognitive process involves encoding and recalling knowledge and acting appropriately

<p>Memory (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

HCI deals with _______________________.

<p>All of the given choices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

___________ are dragged down from the title at the top of the screen.

<p>Pull Down Menus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Human eye is very sensitive to ______

<p>Light (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Top of the web page contain the _________

<p>Title bar (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

____________ are unintentional while _____________ occur through conscious deliberation (respectively).

<p>Slips, mistakes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Over a short period of time, we find it easier to remember the string of numbers "404 894 6743" because:

<p>The grouping of the numbers is significant (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following requires less cognitive effort than others?

<p>Listening (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The command line interface is used because:

<p>It is powerful and flexible (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is concerned primarily with understanding human behavior and the mental processes that underlie it?

<p>Psychology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

________ plays a role to bridge up the gape between the interfaces of machines and human understanding.

<p>Human Computer Interaction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A _________is usually a collection of icons those are reminiscent of the purpose of the various modes.

<p>Palette (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Star lifecycle was proposed by ______________.

<p>Hartson (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do you enjoy most about your job (or lifestyle) is an example of _________.

<p>Motivation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

________ represents the Early-phase of ethnographic interviews.

<p>Focused on domain knowledge (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following device can not be useful for a visually impaired person?

<p>a typical monitor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The gulf of execution refers to __________.

<p>The user’s difficulty in formulating and articulating an intention to the system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Human beings interact with outside world, using their

<p>All of the given (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

__________ refers to the relationship between controls and their effects in the world.

<p>Mapping (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

_________is what goes on in out heads when we carry out our everyday activities?

<p>Cognition (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

___________ is the process by which we use the knowledge we have to draw conclusions or infer something new about the domain of interest.

<p>Reasoning (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Models are used in design to:

<p>Generate and evaluate the design (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which are the most significant senses for the average person when it comes to interacting with a computer?

<p>Sight, hearing and touch (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ethnography is a method that comes originally from anthropology and literally means

<p>Writing the culture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The process of forming general concept definitions from examples of concepts to be learned.

<p>Induction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The name of the document should be shown on the application’s ……………...

<p>Title bar (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers
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