9th Grade Social Studies Flashcard Terms

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of the Constitution?

  • To address economic problems and interstate conflicts
  • To strengthen the national legislature
  • To outline the government structure and individual rights (correct)
  • To establish the foundation for the American judicial system

What was the result of the Constitutional Convention in 1787?

  • The creation of the U.S. Constitution (correct)
  • The strengthening of the Articles of Confederation
  • The establishment of equal representation for each state in the legislature
  • The resolution of economic problems and conflicts between states

What was one area of disagreement during the Constitutional Convention?

  • Implementation of the Bill of Rights
  • Division of powers between federal and state governments
  • Size and power of the national legislature (correct)
  • Representation of states in the executive branch

Which plan proposed a unicameral legislature with equal representation for each state?

<p>New Jersey Plan (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Great Compromise establish for the U.S. legislature?

<p>Bicameral legislature with representation based on population and equal representation for each state (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 3/5th Compromise refer to?

<p>Counting enslaved people as 3/5 of a person for determining both population and taxation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Necessary and Proper Clause grant Congress the power to do?

<p>Pass laws necessary to carry out its enumerated powers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Supremacy Clause establish?

<p>The Constitution as the supreme law of the land, overriding state laws that conflict with it (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the system of Checks and Balances operate?

<p>Each branch of government has the power to limit the power of the others (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the Bill of Rights?

<p>Guaranteeing individual liberties and limiting government power (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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