9th Grade Social Studies Flashcard Terms
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What is the main purpose of the Constitution?

  • To address economic problems and interstate conflicts
  • To strengthen the national legislature
  • To outline the government structure and individual rights (correct)
  • To establish the foundation for the American judicial system
  • What was the result of the Constitutional Convention in 1787?

  • The creation of the U.S. Constitution (correct)
  • The strengthening of the Articles of Confederation
  • The establishment of equal representation for each state in the legislature
  • The resolution of economic problems and conflicts between states
  • What was one area of disagreement during the Constitutional Convention?

  • Implementation of the Bill of Rights
  • Division of powers between federal and state governments
  • Size and power of the national legislature (correct)
  • Representation of states in the executive branch
  • Which plan proposed a unicameral legislature with equal representation for each state?

    <p>New Jersey Plan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Great Compromise establish for the U.S. legislature?

    <p>Bicameral legislature with representation based on population and equal representation for each state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 3/5th Compromise refer to?

    <p>Counting enslaved people as 3/5 of a person for determining both population and taxation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Necessary and Proper Clause grant Congress the power to do?

    <p>Pass laws necessary to carry out its enumerated powers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Supremacy Clause establish?

    <p>The Constitution as the supreme law of the land, overriding state laws that conflict with it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the system of Checks and Balances operate?

    <p>Each branch of government has the power to limit the power of the others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the Bill of Rights?

    <p>Guaranteeing individual liberties and limiting government power</p> Signup and view all the answers

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