9th Grade ELA: Greek and Latin Roots Quiz

Questions and Answers

Which of the following modern words is derived from the Latin root 'fundo, fusum'?

satisfy

chant

credible

effusive (correct)

The word 'verbal' comes from the Greek root 'verbum'.

False

What is the meaning of the Latin root 'aequus'?

equal

The word 'credible' comes from the root '________', which means to believe.

<p>credo</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin roots to their meanings:

<p>satis = enough locus = place nego = deny per = through</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Greek and Latin Roots Overview

Understanding root words enhances vocabulary and comprehension in English.
Many English words are derived from Greek and Latin roots.

Greek/Latin Roots and Their Meanings

aequus: means "equal"
canto: means "sing"
credo: means "believe"
fundo, fusum: means "pour" or "thing poured"
locus: means "a place"
nego: means "deny"
per: means "through"
possum: means "be able"
satis: means "enough"
spiritus: means "breath"
verbum: means "word"

Modern Words Derived from Roots

aequus leads to words like "equal" and "equation."
canto contributes to "chant" and "cantor."
credo forms "credible" and "incredulous."
fundo, fusum influences "effusive" and "transfusion."
locus results in "local" and "dislocate."
nego gives rise to "negate."
per leads to "perceive," "persist," and "persevere."
possum inspires words like "possible" and "potent."
satis leads to "satisfy."
spiritus results in "inspire" and "spirit."
verbum derives words such as "verbal."

Importance of Learning Roots

Mastering root words aids in decoding unfamiliar vocabulary.
Recognizing roots can improve understanding of different contexts in literature and everyday language.

Application in Language

Identifying roots can help in the analysis of words within texts and enhance overall literacy skills.
Engaging with root words fosters a deeper appreciation for the English language and its etymology.

Description

Test your knowledge of Greek and Latin root words commonly used in the English language. This quiz will challenge you to match roots with their meanings and modern derivatives. Enhance your vocabulary skills by understanding the origins of these roots.