term 2 analtyocal mcq

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Questions and Answers

  1. In Mass spectrometry the ions are deflected based on their

  • a. Mass
  • a. Mass/charge (correct)
  • d. Number of hydrogens
  • e. Radio output

  1. Lithium can damage the nephrons at which points: (You can choose more than one)

  • a. Glomerulus b. Proximal tubules c. Loop of Henley d. Distal tubules e. Collecting ducts (correct)

  1. Phenytoin is an example of: (You can choose more than one)

  • a. Very low therapeutic index
  • c. Nephrotoxic
  • b. Non-linear /d. Sensitive to renal dysfunction/e. Sensitive to hepatic dysfunction (correct)

  1. What is cascade testing for familial hypercholesterolemia?

<p>c. Testing relatives of disease cases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. Which of the following peaks last following a heart attack

<p>lactase hydrogenase (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. The falciform ligament separates

<p>a. The left from the right lobe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. Which of the following are a function of the hepatocytes? (You can choose more than on

<p>a. Glucose production b. Production of VLDL d. CRP production e. Iron storage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. Great increase of ferritin suggests:

<p>c. Haemochromatosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. Which of the following can be used to block apolipoprotein B containing lipoproteins? (You can choose more than one)

<p>a. α-cyclodextrin/ Mg+2 /d. dextran SO4 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. IDL is transformed to LDL with the help of

<p>hepatic lipase (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. What is the category of lipids with the most known members?

<p>a. Fatty acyls (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. Which of the following are true? (You can choose more than one

<p>a. A spinning proton generates a magnetic field/d. Radio waves can change the orientation of the proton field (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. Which of the following are used for CHD by the QRISK3 algorithm? (You can choose more than one)

<p>age/sex/cholerstrol/ hdl ratio (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. Arrange the following from the arteriole lumen to the nephron a. Glomerular basement membrane b. Glycocalix c. Capillary endothelium d. Bowman’s space e. Podocytes

<p>(b,c,a,e,d) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. Put the following in order a. Ascending loop of Henle b. Proximal straight tubule c. Descending loop of Henle d. Proximal convoluted tubule e. Distal tubule

<p>dbcae (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. Which of the following affect glomerular filtration rate? (You can choose more than one)

<p>body size/ pressure in the arteriole / filtration barrier/number of nephron (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. Which of the following is true for radiographic contrast agents? (You can choose more than one)

<p>b. They safer than radioisotopes c. They can be measured in serum d. They are measured through liquid chromatography e. They are accurate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. Definite diagnosis of an inborn error of metabolism requires

<p>d. Decreased activity of enzyme or concentration of responsible protein in appropriate tissue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. Genetic screening can help: (You can choose more than one)

<p>b. Diagnose rare diseases c. Pinpoint the genes responsible for disease d. Identify suitable interventions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. Which of the following is not a function of the bones a. Haematopoiesis

<p>d. Calcium homeostasis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. Alkaline phosphatase promotes

<p>. The mineralization of bone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. CA15-3 is a marker for

<p>breast cancer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

he NAFLD fibrosis score includes which of the following? : (You can choose more than one

<p>a. BMId. AST e. Albumin type 2 diabete (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

  1. Which of the following are used in liquid biopsies? (You can select more than one

<p>c. Circulating tumour DNA d. Exosomes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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