Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which architectural feature is NOT part of a Basilican church?
Which architectural feature is NOT part of a Basilican church?
What distinguishes the Romanesque cross from the Roman cross?
What distinguishes the Romanesque cross from the Roman cross?
Which order is known for having a more slender and ornate column style compared to the other?
Which order is known for having a more slender and ornate column style compared to the other?
Which aspect is a central characteristic of Gothic cathedrals?
Which aspect is a central characteristic of Gothic cathedrals?
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What main purpose did funerary architecture serve in ancient Egyptian culture?
What main purpose did funerary architecture serve in ancient Egyptian culture?
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Which statement best describes the difference between Hinayana and Mahayana stupas?
Which statement best describes the difference between Hinayana and Mahayana stupas?
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What feature defines the Chaitya arch in Indian architecture?
What feature defines the Chaitya arch in Indian architecture?
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Which temple style is primarily associated with the Hindu Indo-Aryan architecture?
Which temple style is primarily associated with the Hindu Indo-Aryan architecture?
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Study Notes
History of Architecture Examinations
- Sections: The exams are divided into two sections, Section-I and Section-II.
- Answer Books: Each section should be answered in a separate answer book.
- Time: The time allotted for the exam is typically 3 hours.
- Maximum Marks: The maximum number of marks for the exam is 100.
- Roll Number: Candidates are required to write their roll number on the question paper as soon as they receive it.
- Questions: The exam features a mixture of compulsory and optional questions.
- Illustrations: Explanations must be accompanied by sketches.
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Section I Questions:
- Question 1 is mandatory.
- Students are required to attempt three questions from Section-I.
- Students must illustrate each of their answers to the questions with multiple detailed sketches.
- Topics covered include pendentive, dome, and drum; cross types; orders; basilican churches; and Greek optical illusions.
- Additional questions focus on Egyptian religious beliefs and funerary architecture; Gothic cathedrals, particularly Notre Dame; and Roman and early Christian construction systems.
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Section II Questions:
- Question 5 is mandatory.
- Attempt three questions overall.
- Five of the following topics require sketching differences between the two groups: Stupas, plans of chaitya halls/viharas, shikharas, chaitya arches, plans of Lad Khan/Durga Temple, and profiles of early/late gopurams.
- Additional questions look at Hindu temples (comparing Indo-Aryan and Dravidian styles, origin and development of chaitya arches, rock-cut Buddhist architecture).
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Other questions:
- Questions cover multiple construction topics, notably Buddhist and Hindu temple styles, including early experimentation in temple design and building, and the role of the temple in medieval Hindu societies.
- Several questions also focus on ancient civilizations, such as the evolution and development of Chaitya arches, Egyptian and Christian belief systems.
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