7th Grade Math: Scale Factor
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Questions and Answers

What is a scale factor in geometry?

  • A number we multiply side lengths by to give us a new figure. (correct)
  • A number that adds to the side lengths to form a new figure.
  • A ratio used to compare angles in different figures.
  • A measurement that determines the area of a figure.

If a triangle has side lengths of 3, 4, and 5 units, what will be the new side lengths if the scale factor is 2?

  • 5, 7, and 9 units
  • 6, 8, and 10 units (correct)
  • 1.5, 2, and 2.5 units
  • 4, 6, and 7 units

What happens to the figure when a scale factor less than 1 is applied?

  • The figure is reduced in size. (correct)
  • The figure remains the same size.
  • The figure becomes larger.
  • The figure is enlarged by a certain percentage.

If a rectangle's dimensions are multiplied by a scale factor of 3, how will the area change?

<p>The area is multiplied by 9. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true about a scale factor of 0?

<p>It transforms the figure into a point. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Scale Factor

  • Definition: A scale factor is a multiplier used to change the size of a figure.
  • Application: It is crucial for enlarging or reducing geometric shapes, maintaining the shape's proportionality.
  • New Figure: When each side length of a figure is multiplied by a scale factor, the resulting dimensions create a new, similar figure.
  • Example: If a triangle has sides measuring 3 cm, 4 cm, and 5 cm, and a scale factor of 2 is applied, the new side lengths will be 6 cm, 8 cm, and 10 cm respectively.
  • Ratio: The scale factor can also be expressed as a ratio of the lengths of corresponding sides in two similar figures.
  • Importance: Understanding scale factors is essential for applications in real-world scenarios such as architecture, art, and design.

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7th Grade Math Study Guide PDF

Description

This quiz covers the concept of scale factors, focusing on how this number affects the side lengths of shapes. It is essential for understanding geometry in 7th-grade math. Prepare to test your knowledge on multiplying side lengths to create new figures.

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