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@EasygoingAgate6318

Questions and Answers

What type of drug is Diazepam?

  • Benzodiazepine (correct)
  • Tricyclic
  • MAOI
  • SSRI
  • What type of drug is Clonazepam?

  • Tricyclic
  • SSRI
  • Anti convulsant
  • Benzodiazepine (correct)
  • What type of drug is Alprazolam?

  • Anti convulsant
  • SSRI
  • Anti psychotic
  • Benzodiazepine (correct)
  • What type of drug is Lorazepam?

    <p>Benzodiazepine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Amitriptyline?

    <p>Tricyclic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Lofepramine?

    <p>Tricyclic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Trazodon?

    <p>Tricyclic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Venlafaxine?

    <p>SSRI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Fluoxetine?

    <p>SSRI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Paroxetine?

    <p>SSRI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Isocarboxzid?

    <p>MAOI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Phenelzine?

    <p>MAOI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Tranylcypromine?

    <p>MAOI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Carbamazepine?

    <p>Anti convulsant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Valproate?

    <p>Anti convulsant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Topiramate?

    <p>Anti convulsant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Clozapine?

    <p>Anti psychotic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Risperidone?

    <p>Anti psychotic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Olanzapine?

    <p>Anti psychotic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Quetiapine?

    <p>Anti psychotic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Ziprasidone?

    <p>Anti psychotic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Temazepam?

    <p>Benzodiazepine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Classificazione de Psychotropicos

    • Benzodiazepinas: Class de medicamentos usate principalmente como ansiolíticos e sedativos.

      • Diazepam: Usado per aliviar anxietate e como relaxante muscular.
      • Clonazepam: Efficace in tratamiento de convulsiones e disturbi d'ansia.
      • Alprazolam: Popular per ansietà e panico.
      • Lorazepam: Utilizado per ansietà acute e insomnia.
      • Temazepam: Principalmente usato per insomnia a brevi termini.
    • Tricíclicos: Anti-depressivos con un structur trifara.

      • Amitriptyline: Usado per disturbi depressivi et anche como analgesico per dolore cronico.
      • Lofepramine: Alternative alla amitriptyline con meno effetti collaterales.
      • Trazodon: Non solitamente usato solo per depressione ma et anche per insonnia.
    • ISRS (Inibidores Selectivos de Recaptacion de Serotonina): Anti-depressivos che mirano a aumentare il livello de serotonina.

      • Venlafaxine: Utilizzato per trattare depressione e ansietà.
      • Fluoxetine: Uno dei primi ISRS approvati, frequentemente usato per depressione major.
      • Paroxetine: Usato anche per disturbi d'ansia e disturbi ossessivo-compulsivi.
    • MAOI (Inibidores de Monoamino Oxidasi): Medicamentos usati per tratto de depressione resistenti.

      • Isocarboxzid: Efficace ma requir un dieta restrittiva per evitar interacciones.
      • Phenelzine: Usato per depressione e disturbi d'ansia.
      • Tranylcypromine: Similar a phenelzine, richiede cura con alimenti.
    • Anticonvulsivi: Medicamentos utilizado per prevenire convulsioni.

      • Carbamazepine: Usato per disturbi convulsivi e anche per disturbi dell'umore.
      • Valproate: Efficace in prevenire convulsioni e stabilizzare l'umore.
      • Topiramate: Tiene applicazioni multiple, incluso come anticonvulsivante e per emicranie.
    • Antipsicoticos: Medicamentos usati per trattare disturbi psicotici.

      • Clozapine: Efficace per trattamento de schizofrenia resistente.
      • Risperidone: Usato per trattare schizofrenia e disturbi bipolari.
      • Olanzapine: Utilizzato per schizofrenia e trattamento longo de mania.
      • Quetiapine: Possiede effetti sedativos e usato per tratto d'umore.
      • Ziprasidone: Nota per il basso rischio di guadagno di peso.

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