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Questions and Answers

What is noun-category bias?

  • More speech errors are made with nouns than verbs.
  • Nouns are easier to learn after the critical age period.
  • Infants first learn nouns as they as conceptually easier to understand. (correct)
  • Nouns are significantly more present in pidgin languages.
  • Why does Pinker criticise language determinism?

  • Circular logic: if language constrains emotion, how did we feel the emotion needed for for the word before the word was invented. (correct)
  • He doesn't.
  • Determinism fallacy: words describing emotions can exist unique to a language but people of other languages can also feel that emotion.
  • fMRI data shows emotion activated more by memory of emotion that an emotional word does, therefore language is not that powerful.
  • What are 3 characteristics unique to human language, according to Hockett?

  • Productivity, Arbitrariness and Total Feedback
  • Traditional Transmission, Displacement and Total Feedback
  • Displacement, Productivity and Discreteness
  • Traditional Transmission, Productivity and Displacement (correct)
  • What is the fourth stage of language development?

    <p>Telegraphic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the 2 principles of the garden-path model of parsing?

    <p>Minimal Attachment and Late Closure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is pragmatics?

    <p>Considering the context to determine what is meant, not just what is said.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Deep dyslexia negatively affects the...

    <p>Non-lexical route</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Morton's Logogen Model is...

    <p>Parallel and doesn't have word-to-letter feedback</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Sadhia doesn't like cats as much as horsies': has how many morphemes?

    <p>10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Language Acquisition Devise was created by which approach?

    <p>Nativist</p> Signup and view all the answers

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