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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of a ray of light?

The path of light when it travels through a uniform and homogeneous medium.

. The string of a guitar is 80 cm long and has a fundamental frequency of 112 Hz. If a guitarist wishes to produce a frequency of 160 Hz, where should the person press the string?

Explain the reflection of light when encountering an interface with another medium.

The incident ray, the reflected ray, and the normal to the boundary surface at the point of incidence are in the same plane, and the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.

What are the laws for the refraction of light while traveling from one medium to another?

<p>The incident ray, the refracted ray, and the normal to the boundary between the two media at the point of incidence are in the same plane, and the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction follow specific relationships.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does light change its direction when encountering an interface with another medium?

<p>Light can either get reflected or refracted, changing its direction and moving along another straight line.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define the angle of incidence and the angle of reflection.

<p>The angle of incidence is the angle between the incident ray and the normal to the reflecting surface, and it is equal to the angle of reflection, which is the angle between the reflected ray and the normal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the laws for the reflection of light when encountering an interface with another medium.

<p>The laws for the reflection of light are: (i) the incident ray, the reflected ray, and the normal to the boundary surface at the point of incidence are in the same plane, and (ii) the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the laws for the refraction of light while traveling from medium 1 to medium 2.

<p>The laws for the refraction of light are: (i) the incident ray, the refracted ray, and the normal to the boundary between the two media at the point of incidence are in the same plane, and (ii) the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction are related by Snell's Law.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the path of light called when traveling through a uniform and homogeneous medium?

<p>The path of light is called a ray of light.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a ray of light change its direction when encountering an interface with another medium?

<p>A ray of light gets reflected or refracted, changes its direction, and moves along another straight line.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the incident ray, the reflected ray, and the normal to the reflecting surface?

<p>The incident ray, the reflected ray, and the normal to the reflecting surface are in the same plane.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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