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What is considered prehistoric technology?

  • Calculators and computers
  • Modern machinery driven by power
  • Digital communication devices
  • Techniques used by early human societies before written records (correct)

    • What is the primary method of distribution used in broadcasting?

  • Printed publications
  • Hand-delivered packages
  • Direct mail
  • Electronic mass communications medium (correct)

    • Which of the following is NOT a component of prehistoric technology?

  • Agriculture
  • Fire
  • Stone tools
  • Electricity (correct)

    • Which of the following describes telephone broadcasting?

    <p>An early form of electronic broadcasting from 1881 to 1932</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does information literacy primarily involve?

    <p>Knowing when information is needed and how to use it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a form of non-verbal communication?

    <p>Writing a letter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant change during the Industrial Age?

    <p>Replacement of hand tools with powered machinery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is essential for media literacy?

    <p>Understanding the functions of media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What additional signal does television broadcasting provide compared to radio broadcasting?

    <p>Video signals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does information literacy primarily focus on?

    <p>Knowing when information is needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following techniques is associated with prehistoric survival methods?

    <p>Hunting and gathering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines direct-broadcast satellite (DBS) technology?

    <p>It combines television broadcasting with traditional radio programming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of these choices describes information in a broad sense?

    <p>Processed data gathered through experiences or research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following elements is NOT included in verbal communication?

    <p>Body Language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of media is categorized as 'new media'?

    <p>Blogs and social media accessed on digital devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does examining media content serve in media literacy?

    <p>To prepare for cultural discussions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does information literacy enhance skills?

    <p>By improving critical thinking and effective information use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following types of codes is NOT mentioned in the context?

    <p>Visual Codes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best defines non-verbal communication?

    <p>Conveying messages without words</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'convention' refer to in the context provided?

    <p>A method that is widely accepted for accomplishing tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does shelter play in the context of prehistoric technology?

    <p>It contributed to protection and survival methods of early humans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does netiquette refer to?

    <p>Ethical guidelines for online communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of broadcasting is specifically enhanced by technology involving satellites?

    <p>A mix of television and traditional radio programming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does haptics technology play?

    <p>Allowing users to feel vibrations or forces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does a low angle shot typically convey about the subject?

    <p>The subject appears dominant and powerful.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which situation is a weather shot primarily used?

    <p>To establish the setting of a scene.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the perspective shown in a point-of-view shot?

    <p>The perspective of the subject being filmed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which shot angle is taken from above, creating an impression of the subject’s vulnerability?

    <p>High angle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'body language' primarily refer to in visual storytelling?

    <p>Gestures and movements as nonverbal communication.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are written codes in visual media primarily concerned with?

    <p>The layout and presentation of text elements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which shot is often used in sports scenes to provide an overarching view?

    <p>Bird’s eye shot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is ethics best defined in the context of human behavior?

    <p>The examination of moral principles and human actions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of copyright?

    <p>To provide authors control over their original works</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes plagiarism?

    <p>Taking credit for someone else's work without permission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does fair use allow under copyright law?

    <p>Limited use of copyrighted material without permission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these activities is a function of media literacy?

    <p>Critically assessing media content</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is media piracy?

    <p>Unauthorized use or reproduction of someone else's work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of using media for preparing for democratic discussions?

    <p>Engaging with diverse media sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is context awareness in technology?

    <p>Adapting to changes in user behavior and preferences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does voice and tone recognition technology function?

    <p>Detects emotions through vocal patterns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Broadcast Media

    • Broadcast media refers to the distribution of audio or video content to a dispersed audience via any electronic mass communications medium
    • Telephone Broadcasting (1881-1932) was the earliest form of electronic broadcasting
    • Radio Broadcasting refers to sound signals transported from a transmitter through the air as radio waves, collected by an antenna and transmitted to a receiver
    • Television Broadcasting (Telecast) is an extension of radio broadcasting, including not only sound signals, but also video signals
    • Direct-broadcast Satellite (DBS) is a combination of television broadcasting and traditional radio that has a dedicated satellite radio programming

    New Media

    • New media refers to content accessed on the internet, easily accessible on any digital device
    • Examples of new media include: blogs, social media, online newspapers

    Communication

    • Communication is the process of sharing information using languages, symbols, or manners
    • Non-verbal communication is the process of communicating without the use of words (i.e. signs, symbols, facial expressions, body language, and gestures)
    • Verbal communication is the sharing of information between individuals using speech

    Prehistoric Technology

    • Prehistoric Technology are the tools, techniques, and methods used by early human societies before the advent of written records
    • Examples include: Stone Tools, Fire, Shelter, Clothing, Hunting and Gathering Techniques, Pottery, and Agriculture

    Industrial Age

    • The Industrial Age is known by the concentration of industry in huge businesses and for the replacement of hand tools with machines driven by power (e.g. power loom and steam engine)

    Media Information Literacy

    • Media Literacy refers to reading, analyzing, evaluating, and producing communication in different media forms
    • Information Literacy refers to the ability to know when information is required, find, analyze, evaluate, communicate, and use information effectively across various formats

    Information

    • Information is a term that refers to knowledge or processed data gathered through experiences or research

    Shot Angles

    • Point-of-View Shot displays the perspective of the subject
    • Low Angle captures the shot from below, giving an impression of the subject being dominant and powerful
    • Eye Level shot is usually done in 2x2 pictures, angle is done in the subject’s eye level
    • High Angle shot is captured from above wherein the camera is angled down
    • Bird’s Eye shot is usually done in sports scenes
    • Weather Shot uses the weather as the subject. Typically used for background purposes or even used as an establishing shot

    Setting

    • Setting refers to the place where an event happens

    Body Language

    • Body Language is an example of nonverbal communication through gestures or movements

    Written Codes

    • Written codes use language style and textual layout (headlines, captions, speech bubbles, language style, etc.)

    Ethics

    • Ethics, also known as moral philosophy, refers to the morals connecting to human behavior, whether certain actions are morally accepted or not.
    • Downloading refers to the process of copying files from a computer or network to a local computer system
    • Uploading refers to the process of transferring files from a local computer to a server or network
    • Piracy refers to the unauthorized use or reproduction of another’s work
    • Copyright is a type of intellectual property wherein the author has the absolute right of an original work for a specific period of time; afterwards, the creation is now considered public domain
    • Fair Use refers to the author’s sole right and the author’s limitation – which was given by copyright law to an original work
    • Plagiarism refers to taking credits for or stealing another person’s idea or work
    • Haptics Technology is a type of technology wherein the user’s sense of touch is used to feel force, vibrations, or motions for several purposes
    • Steering Wheels use haptic technology by vibrating to tell you which way to turn
    • Context Awareness technology gathers information from the user and predicts or anticipates the user’s needs from those choices or preferences
    • Voice and Tone Recognition technology can be used to identify a person’s health or sense emotional state
    • Netiquette refers to ethical guidelines in communication or using the internet
    • Some issues related in using media include exploitation (e.g. child labor, sex trafficking), manipulation (e.g. propaganda, misinformation), and social isolation

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