Aphasia Quiz (REVISED)
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Questions and Answers

What is aphasia?

  • Selective impairment of language processing caused by brain damage, resulting in a multimodal communication disability (correct)
  • It cannot occur under any circumstances.
  • Only in severe cases of brain injury.
  • It is unrelated to neurodevelopmental disorders.
  • What fraction of those who have a stroke will get aphasia?

  • One-third (correct)
  • One-fourth
  • One-half
  • Two-thirds
  • How many strokes occur in Australia each year?

  • ~50,000 (correct)
  • 100,000
  • 25,000
  • 75,000
  • What brain areas does stroke impact to cause aphasia?

    <p>Language processing areas of cortex, typically on the left side</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Other than stroke, what can cause aphasia? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Traumatic brain injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the language areas of the brain, the dorsal pathway is typically associated with:

    <p>Language production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the brain, the ventral language processing pathway is associated with:

    <p>Word meaning and semantics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which general area of the brain is language typically associated with?

    <p>Temporal Lobe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is untrue about language processing in the brain?

    <p>Discrete areas carry out specific functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Impaired speech ability due to disruption to the motor and sensory networks is called:

    <p>Dysarthria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which 2 conditions often co-occur and together are more prevalent than aphasia?

    <p>Dysarthria and dysphagia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many people will have one of aphasia, dysarthria, or dysphagia?

    <p>~60%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the second stage of recovery from aphasia associated with?

    <p>Reorganisation of Structure/Function Relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition involves impaired comprehension but fine verbal fluency?

    <p>Wernicke's aphasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition involves poor verbal fluency but fine comprehension and understanding?

    <p>Broca's Aphasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a similarity between Broca's and Wernicke's aphasia that distinguishes them from transcortical aphasias?

    <p>They both have impaired repetition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are types of aphasia differentiated?

    <p>Categories of symptoms are lumped together to form syndromes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of assessment dominates in the acute stages of treating a patient with aphasia?

    <p>More individualized, direct assessment using flexible strategies to diagnose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which types of aphasia are considered non-fluent?

    <p>Global, Mixed Transcortical, Broca's, Transcortical Motor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which types of aphasia have impaired comprehension?

    <p>Wernicke's, Transcortical Sensory, Conduction, Anomic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which types of aphasia have impaired repetition?

    <p>Global, Broca's, Wernicke's, Conduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

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