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Questions and Answers
Mahatma Gandhi'nin doÄŸum tarihi ne zaman?
Mahatma Gandhi'nin doÄŸum tarihi ne zaman?
- Ekim 2, 1869 (correct)
- Ekim 2, 1870
- Ekim 3, 1869
- Ekim 3, 1870
Mahatma Gandhi'nin Hindistan'da köylüleri temsil etmek için kullandığı sembol nedir?
Mahatma Gandhi'nin Hindistan'da köylüleri temsil etmek için kullandığı sembol nedir?
- Uzun dolama
- Kısa dolama (correct)
- Uzun gömlek
- Kısa gömlek
Mahatma Gandhi'nin ölüm tarihi ne zaman?
Mahatma Gandhi'nin ölüm tarihi ne zaman?
- Ocak 30, 1947
- Ocak 30, 1948 (correct)
- Åžubat 30, 1947
- Åžubat 30, 1948
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Study Notes
- Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869 in Gujarat, India.
- He was educated at the Inner Temple in London and was called to the bar in 1891.
- Gandhi moved to South Africa in 1893 to represent an Indian merchant in a lawsuit.
- He lived in South Africa for 21 years.
- Gandhi first employed nonviolent resistance in a campaign for civil rights in 1915.
- In 1921, Gandhi led the Indian National Congress and campaigned for various social reforms.
- Gandhi adopted the short dhoti as a symbol of identification with India's rural poor.
- Gandhi undertook several hunger strikes to stop religious violence.
- Gandhi was imprisoned many times and for many years in both South Africa and India.
- Gandhi's vision of an independent India based on religious pluralism was challenged in the early 1940s by a Muslim nationalism which demanded a separate homeland for Muslims within British India.
- In 1947, Britain granted independence to India and the British Indian Empire was partitioned into two dominions.
- Gandhi visited the affected areas after independence to try to alleviate distress.
- Gandhi died on January 30, 1948 at the age of 80.
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