Maya food and Transport

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Questions and Answers

What were the primary methods of transportation used by the Maya?

  • Foot travel, canoes, and boats (correct)
  • Roads built for vehicle traffic and bicycles
  • Airplanes and trucks
  • Trains and horse-drawn carriages

Which of the following was NOT a use of animal transport among the Maya?

  • Companionship
  • Occasional transport of goods
  • Carrying smaller loads
  • Heavy labor for farming (correct)

What materials were the Maya roads known as sacbeob primarily made from?

  • Concrete and asphalt
  • Wood and mud
  • Sand and clay
  • Limestone and stone (correct)

How did the Maya utilize canoes and boats for trade?

<p>To navigate coastal areas and rivers for trading (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the foundation of Maya cuisine and culture?

<p>Maize (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role did chultuns play in Maya transportation?

<p>They served as storage for goods and logistics planning (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way did the Maya display their sophistication in transportation?

<p>By constructing extensive trade networks and road systems (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following foods was commonly consumed with maize to provide a complete protein?

<p>Beans (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method was NOT commonly used by the Maya for cooking food?

<p>Frying in oil (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which animals were used by the Maya for carrying loads?

<p>Dogs and turkeys (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of beverage did the Maya make from cacao?

<p>Foamy and bitter chocolate beverage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a common use for ceremonial transport among the Maya?

<p>Transporting sacred objects during religious ceremonies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following fruits was NOT part of the Maya diet?

<p>Apple (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What cooking vessel did the Maya typically use for corn-based products?

<p>Griddles called comales (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of meat was most commonly consumed by the Maya?

<p>Deer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which vegetable was NOT commonly included in the ancient Maya diet?

<p>Carrots (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Maya Diet Staple

Maize, beans, and squash were the primary foods in the Maya diet.

Maya Food: Maize

Corn was the foundation of Mayan culture; eaten in many ways (tortillas, tamales, atole, chicha).

Maya Food: Beans

A staple food, particularly black beans, often eaten with maize for complete protein.

Maya Food: Squash

Important crop, used in many dishes, and seeds were roasted and eaten.

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Ancient Maya Chocolate

A bitter beverage made from cacao, chili peppers, and spices, unlike modern chocolate.

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Maya Food: Meat

Deer, turkey, and small game, less common than plant-based foods.

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Maya Cooking Methods

Roasting, boiling, steaming, using clay pots, open fires, and underground pits.

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Maya Food: Cacao

A valuable crop, used as currency, and made into a chocolate drink with spices.

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Maya Transport: Sacbeob

Stone-paved roads built by the Maya that connected cities and ceremonial sites.

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Maya Transport: Canoes

Dug-out canoes used near rivers, lakes, and coastal areas for transporting goods and people.

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Maya Transport: Animal Transport

Limited use of animals like dogs and turkeys for carrying small loads; no large draft animals.

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Maya Transport: Trade Networks

Extensive networks connecting different regions, facilitating the exchange of goods.

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Maya Transport: Chultuns role

Storage structures used for transporting goods across dry regions.

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Maya Transport: Foot Travel

Primary mode of long-distance travel, using raised limestone causeways.

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Maya Transport: Lack of Wheels

No wheeled vehicles, though wheels were known for toys.

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Maya Transport: Rituals

Ceremonial processions transporting sacred objects, using platforms and litters.

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