Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the danger of a driver using amphetamines (uppers) on a long trip?
What is the danger of a driver using amphetamines (uppers) on a long trip?
- The drowsiness they cause at first (correct)
- They create a false sense of alertness (correct)
- An immediate physical and mental let down (correct)
The most accurate way to determine a person's level of intoxication is to:
The most accurate way to determine a person's level of intoxication is to:
- Determine the person's blood alcohol concentration (BAC) (correct)
- See if the person can pass a coordination test
- Look at the person's eyes to see if they are glassy
As speed increases, visual acuity, field of vision, and depth perception decrease.
As speed increases, visual acuity, field of vision, and depth perception decrease.
True (A)
Emotions can affect your ability to think and process information.
Emotions can affect your ability to think and process information.
Fatigue may impair your vision.
Fatigue may impair your vision.
Drinking coffee is one way to help a person get sober.
Drinking coffee is one way to help a person get sober.
Marijuana is a hallucinogen.
Marijuana is a hallucinogen.
The total number of occupants in a vehicle driven by someone under age 17 may not exceed the number of installed ____ ____.
The total number of occupants in a vehicle driven by someone under age 17 may not exceed the number of installed ____ ____.
Once you recognize a hazard, the length of time you take to execute your action is called ____ time.
Once you recognize a hazard, the length of time you take to execute your action is called ____ time.
What natural force causes a vehicle to increase speed going downhill?
What natural force causes a vehicle to increase speed going downhill?
A driver may not park within ____ ____ of another parked car.
A driver may not park within ____ ____ of another parked car.
The zero tolerance law makes it illegal for persons under the age of 21 to drive with a Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) that is greater than ____.
The zero tolerance law makes it illegal for persons under the age of 21 to drive with a Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) that is greater than ____.
According to the Ohio Digest of Motor Vehicle Laws, vehicles may not be driven at speeds greater or less than ____ depending on conditions of traffic, road, and weather.
According to the Ohio Digest of Motor Vehicle Laws, vehicles may not be driven at speeds greater or less than ____ depending on conditions of traffic, road, and weather.
Passengers riding in the vehicle do not have to wear seat belts.
Passengers riding in the vehicle do not have to wear seat belts.
It is recommended that the driver's hands should be positioned on the vehicle steering wheel at 8 and 4.
It is recommended that the driver's hands should be positioned on the vehicle steering wheel at 8 and 4.
When arriving at the same time as another vehicle at an intersection, you must yield to the vehicle on the right.
When arriving at the same time as another vehicle at an intersection, you must yield to the vehicle on the right.
Using a lower gear helps reduce speed and brake wear when driving downhill if needed.
Using a lower gear helps reduce speed and brake wear when driving downhill if needed.
Car crashes are the number 1 cause of death for teens in the United States.
Car crashes are the number 1 cause of death for teens in the United States.
Driving is a solitary activity and does not require social skills.
Driving is a solitary activity and does not require social skills.
Vehicles that are equipped with anti-lock brakes will have a yellow warning light on the instrument panel that says 'ABS' or 'anti-lock'.
Vehicles that are equipped with anti-lock brakes will have a yellow warning light on the instrument panel that says 'ABS' or 'anti-lock'.
Eating while driving is not a form of distracted driving if you are a good driver.
Eating while driving is not a form of distracted driving if you are a good driver.
If you encounter an aggressive driver, you should take steps to keep them behind you.
If you encounter an aggressive driver, you should take steps to keep them behind you.
What are the three main parts of the Highway Transportation System?
What are the three main parts of the Highway Transportation System?
Space management involves:
Space management involves:
When starting a car that has an automatic transmission, the gear selector lever must be in:
When starting a car that has an automatic transmission, the gear selector lever must be in:
The best way to complete a turn requires that you:
The best way to complete a turn requires that you:
In Ohio, a driver may make a left turn on red:
In Ohio, a driver may make a left turn on red:
The tachometer is the gauge that indicates the number of miles the vehicle has been driven since it was manufactured.
The tachometer is the gauge that indicates the number of miles the vehicle has been driven since it was manufactured.
Wet brakes are less efficient at stopping your vehicle than dry brakes.
Wet brakes are less efficient at stopping your vehicle than dry brakes.
To make a smooth stop, release some braking pressure 1-2 seconds before the car stops.
To make a smooth stop, release some braking pressure 1-2 seconds before the car stops.
Texting while driving is a secondary offense for drivers 18 years of age and older.
Texting while driving is a secondary offense for drivers 18 years of age and older.
A left turn on red is sometimes permitted in Ohio.
A left turn on red is sometimes permitted in Ohio.
Every vehicle must have:
Every vehicle must have:
Using a planned search pattern helps drivers reduce:
Using a planned search pattern helps drivers reduce:
When parallel parking, the space you choose to park in should be at least as long as:
When parallel parking, the space you choose to park in should be at least as long as:
Which of the following is the cause of most collisions between automobiles and motorcycles?
Which of the following is the cause of most collisions between automobiles and motorcycles?
If a large amount of alcohol is consumed over a short period of time, what can occur?
If a large amount of alcohol is consumed over a short period of time, what can occur?
A person cannot be arrested for operating a vehicle impaired as long as his or her BAC is less than .08%.
A person cannot be arrested for operating a vehicle impaired as long as his or her BAC is less than .08%.
Fines for traffic tickets received in work zones cost the same as any other fine.
Fines for traffic tickets received in work zones cost the same as any other fine.
Bicyclists have the same responsibilities as other drivers and their behavior is very predictable.
Bicyclists have the same responsibilities as other drivers and their behavior is very predictable.
When people are in a crash at high speed, they can suffer injuries or die from their internal organs hitting their own body structure.
When people are in a crash at high speed, they can suffer injuries or die from their internal organs hitting their own body structure.
In Ohio, the minimum required tire tread depth is 1/16 inch.
In Ohio, the minimum required tire tread depth is 1/16 inch.
Who has the right of way at uncontrolled intersections?
Who has the right of way at uncontrolled intersections?
Which of the following is a six-point violation in Ohio?
Which of the following is a six-point violation in Ohio?
The S.E.E. System is a strategy for defensive driving. What does S.E.E. mean?
The S.E.E. System is a strategy for defensive driving. What does S.E.E. mean?
To check your following distance, you should:
To check your following distance, you should:
The hood of your car is vibrating while you drive. You should?
The hood of your car is vibrating while you drive. You should?
The maximum speed limit on an interstate highway in Ohio is 70 mph.
The maximum speed limit on an interstate highway in Ohio is 70 mph.
Establishing eye contact with other drivers, pedestrians, and motorcyclists is not important to safe driving.
Establishing eye contact with other drivers, pedestrians, and motorcyclists is not important to safe driving.
If power lines fall onto your car, your safest option is to stay in the car until help arrives.
If power lines fall onto your car, your safest option is to stay in the car until help arrives.
To recover from any type of skid, it is important to keep a visual target of where you want to go.
To recover from any type of skid, it is important to keep a visual target of where you want to go.
If you get trapped in a blizzard, you should drink alcohol to stay warm.
If you get trapped in a blizzard, you should drink alcohol to stay warm.
If oncoming traffic has high beam headlights on, you should:
If oncoming traffic has high beam headlights on, you should:
To help prevent fatigue on long trips, you should:
To help prevent fatigue on long trips, you should:
If fuel economy is a primary concern, a person might consider buying:
If fuel economy is a primary concern, a person might consider buying:
Individuals who decide not to drink alcoholic beverages:
Individuals who decide not to drink alcoholic beverages:
Once a hazard is spotted, a driver's initial reaction time to the hazard is generally:
Once a hazard is spotted, a driver's initial reaction time to the hazard is generally:
Fatigue can help improve your reaction time.
Fatigue can help improve your reaction time.
Prolonged exposure to carbon monoxide can be deadly.
Prolonged exposure to carbon monoxide can be deadly.
Ohio has no toll roads.
Ohio has no toll roads.
A flashing yellow traffic light means you should slow down and proceed with caution.
A flashing yellow traffic light means you should slow down and proceed with caution.
90 to 95 percent of driving clues come from vision.
90 to 95 percent of driving clues come from vision.
An 80 proof liquor is ____ ____ alcohol by volume.
An 80 proof liquor is ____ ____ alcohol by volume.
The ____ states you have given your consent to be tested for blood alcohol concentration (BAC).
The ____ states you have given your consent to be tested for blood alcohol concentration (BAC).
The ability to see clearly at night is known as ____ ____.
The ability to see clearly at night is known as ____ ____.
The distance a vehicle travels until it stops, once the brakes are applied, is called ____ distance.
The distance a vehicle travels until it stops, once the brakes are applied, is called ____ distance.
In Ohio, what is the speed limit in a school zone during restricted hours?
In Ohio, what is the speed limit in a school zone during restricted hours?
There are ways to sober up quickly.
There are ways to sober up quickly.
Caffeine is a drug that can cause irritability.
Caffeine is a drug that can cause irritability.
Odd-numbered interstate routes run primarily north and south.
Odd-numbered interstate routes run primarily north and south.
Comprehensive insurance is the legal name for 'full coverage'.
Comprehensive insurance is the legal name for 'full coverage'.
Persons in vehicles equipped with both front and side-impact airbags are exempt from the safety belt law.
Persons in vehicles equipped with both front and side-impact airbags are exempt from the safety belt law.
List 5 reasons young drivers (16-20 years old) are involved in more collisions than older drivers.
List 5 reasons young drivers (16-20 years old) are involved in more collisions than older drivers.
The Ohio Graduated Driver Licensing Law requires that drivers under the age of 18 years have at least 50 hours of driving practice, 10 of which must be at night.
The Ohio Graduated Driver Licensing Law requires that drivers under the age of 18 years have at least 50 hours of driving practice, 10 of which must be at night.
An eCheck is the name for Ohio's check of vehicle emergency equipment.
An eCheck is the name for Ohio's check of vehicle emergency equipment.
It is not necessary to carry your temporary permit when driving.
It is not necessary to carry your temporary permit when driving.
On wet roads, the chance of hydroplaning increases with the increase of speed.
On wet roads, the chance of hydroplaning increases with the increase of speed.
There are only 2 things you can do with your car when reacting to a hazard: change its speed and change its direction.
There are only 2 things you can do with your car when reacting to a hazard: change its speed and change its direction.
You are stopped at an intersection waiting to cross it. When starting your search pattern to select a gap in traffic, you should:
You are stopped at an intersection waiting to cross it. When starting your search pattern to select a gap in traffic, you should:
What is the most common cause of collisions?
What is the most common cause of collisions?
How often should pre-drive checks be performed?
How often should pre-drive checks be performed?
When considering the operating costs of cars, which item below would have the greatest impact?
When considering the operating costs of cars, which item below would have the greatest impact?
When turning a car while backing it, you should turn the steering wheel in:
When turning a car while backing it, you should turn the steering wheel in:
Warning a bicyclist with a long, loud horn blast is a good defensive driving technique.
Warning a bicyclist with a long, loud horn blast is a good defensive driving technique.
Carbon monoxide has a smell that resembles rotten eggs.
Carbon monoxide has a smell that resembles rotten eggs.
Tractor-trailers are slower to speed up and take longer to stop than cars.
Tractor-trailers are slower to speed up and take longer to stop than cars.
A violation of the safety belt law is a moving violation and carries a 2-point penalty.
A violation of the safety belt law is a moving violation and carries a 2-point penalty.
When dealing with motorcyclists in traffic, you must realize that they are:
When dealing with motorcyclists in traffic, you must realize that they are:
When assessing the level of risk a pedestrian poses, what should a driver determine?
When assessing the level of risk a pedestrian poses, what should a driver determine?
The amount you must pay out before the insurance company begins to pay a claim is called a:
The amount you must pay out before the insurance company begins to pay a claim is called a:
On dry roads with good visibility, a safe following distance would be:
On dry roads with good visibility, a safe following distance would be:
Your traffic light changes to yellow prior to you reaching the crosswalk. In most cases, what action should you take?
Your traffic light changes to yellow prior to you reaching the crosswalk. In most cases, what action should you take?
When jump starting a car, connect all cables directly to the batteries.
When jump starting a car, connect all cables directly to the batteries.
If you suspect fire in the engine compartment, you should pull off the road and open the hood fully to locate the source.
If you suspect fire in the engine compartment, you should pull off the road and open the hood fully to locate the source.
A collision victim who looks uninjured but cannot move may have a spinal injury.
A collision victim who looks uninjured but cannot move may have a spinal injury.
Alcohol affects everyone equally.
Alcohol affects everyone equally.
In Ohio, it is legal to drive with just your parking lights illuminated at dusk and dawn.
In Ohio, it is legal to drive with just your parking lights illuminated at dusk and dawn.
Which of the following vehicles would be most likely to tip over due to its high center of gravity?
Which of the following vehicles would be most likely to tip over due to its high center of gravity?
In case of a blowout, which procedure is incorrect?
In case of a blowout, which procedure is incorrect?
To reduce risk in fog, you should:
To reduce risk in fog, you should:
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Study Notes
Tachometer and Odometer
- The tachometer indicates engine RPM, while the odometer tracks total miles driven since manufacture.
Brakes
- Wet brakes reduce stopping efficiency compared to dry brakes, making it crucial to adjust driving in wet conditions.
Smooth Stops
- For a smooth stop, reduce braking pressure 1-2 seconds before halting to prevent jarring stops.
Texting and Driving Laws
- Texting while driving is a primary offense for those under 18 in Ohio; for older drivers, it's a secondary offense.
Left Turn on Red
- In Ohio, left turns on red are allowed only when turning from a one-way street onto another one-way street.
Vehicle Requirements
- Vehicles must have at least two stop lights and a white license plate light for legality.
Search Patterns in Driving
- A planned search pattern helps increase perception distance, enhancing overall driving safety.
Parallel Parking
- A parking space should ideally be 1.5 car lengths long to accommodate parking and allow for maneuverability.
Motorcycle Collisions
- Most collisions between cars and motorcycles occur because automobile drivers fail to see motorcycles.
Risks of Alcohol Consumption
- Consuming large quantities of alcohol quickly can be life-threatening; a BAC limit of .02 applies to those under 21.
Work Zone Traffic Violations
- Traffic fines in work zones are doubled compared to violations committed outside of these zones.
Bicyclists and Traffic Laws
- Bicyclists are subject to the same traffic laws as vehicles, but their actions can be unpredictable.
Crash Injuries
- High-speed crashes can lead to injuries from the internal organs colliding with body structures.
Tire Tread Depth
- Ohio mandates a minimum tire tread depth of 1/16 inch for legal vehicles.
Right of Way at Intersections
- At uncontrolled intersections, the driver on the right has the right of way.
Six-Point Violations
- Leaving the scene of an accident is classified as a six-point violation, while other traffic offenses typically carry fewer points.
Defensive Driving Strategy
- The S.E.E. System consists of Search, Evaluate, Execute, promoting awareness and quick response to hazards.
Following Distance
- To assess following distance, drivers should use a fixed object and count seconds until they reach it.
Handling Vibrating Hood
- If the hood vibrates while driving, safely stop, and securely close it, avoiding opening it while in motion.
Speed Limits
- The maximum speed limit on Ohio interstates is 70 mph; therefore, it's important to be aware of local speed regulations.
Importance of Eye Contact
- Establishing eye contact with other road users enhances safety and ensures mutual awareness.
Power Line Incidents
- Staying in the vehicle is the safest option if power lines fall onto it, avoiding potential electrical hazards.
Handling Skids
- Maintaining a visual target while skidding allows drivers to regain control and steer in the intended direction.
Alcohol and Cold Weather
- Drinking alcohol to stay warm in a blizzard is dangerous, as it lowers body temperature despite the feeling of warmth.
High Beam Headlights
- When faced with oncoming high beams, drivers should look to the right edge of the road to avoid glare.
Preventing Fatigue
- Getting enough rest before long trips significantly helps in preventing fatigue while driving.
Hybrid Vehicles
- For better fuel economy, consider hybrid vehicles, which offer significantly higher miles per gallon than traditional vehicles.
Alcohol Impairment
- Abstaining from alcohol eliminates concerns about impaired driving, providing a clear edge in safety.
Reaction Time to Hazards
- A driver's reaction to hazards typically takes 1/2 to 3/4 of a second, highlighting the need for attentive driving.
Effects of Fatigue
- Fatigue impairs reaction times negatively, increasing the risk of accidents.
Carbon Monoxide Risks
- Prolonged exposure to carbon monoxide is life-threatening; it's an odorless gas that can lead to unconsciousness or death.
Ohio Toll Roads
- Ohio does have toll roads, such as the Ohio Turnpike, which drivers should be aware of when traveling.
Traffic Light Signals
- A flashing yellow traffic light requires drivers to slow down and proceed with caution without stopping unless necessary.
Driving Cues
- Approximately 90-95% of driving cues come from visual observation, underscoring the importance of vigilant scanning.
Alcohol Content Measurement
- An 80 proof liquor contains 40% alcohol by volume, as proof corresponds to double the actual alcohol percentage.
Implied Consent Law
- Under Ohio's Implied Consent Law, drivers consent to BAC testing when operating a vehicle.
Night Vision
- The ability to see clearly at night is referred to as night vision, critical for safe evening driving.
Braking Distance Definition
- Braking distance is the length a vehicle travels after brakes are applied until it stops completely.
School Zone Speed Limits
- In Ohio, the speed limit during restricted hours in school zones is 20 mph, ensuring safety around children.
Sober Up Myth
- There are no quick ways to sobering; only time reduces intoxication levels.
Caffeine Effects
- Caffeine, a stimulant, can lead to irritability; it's essential to monitor intake while driving.
Interstate Route Directions
- Odd-numbered interstate routes primarily run north and south; even-numbered routes run east and west.
Insurance Definitions
- Comprehensive insurance is one part of full coverage; full coverage includes liability, collision, and other coverages.
Safety Belt Law
- The safety belt law applies regardless of having airbags; both are necessary for occupant safety.
Young Driver Collision Factors
- Contributing factors for higher collision rates among young drivers include inexperience, risk-taking, peer pressure, and alcohol exposure.
Graduated Driver Licensing Law
- Ohio requires drivers under age 18 to complete at least 50 hours of driving practice, including 10 hours at night.
eChecks in Ohio
- An eCheck refers to emissions testing, not vehicle equipment checks.
Permit Requirement
- Possession of a temporary driving permit is necessary while driving, as it serves as valid identification to prove licensure status.
Hydroplaning Risks
- Hydroplaning risk increases with speed on wet roads; keeping below 35 mph reduces the likelihood of losing traction.
Hazard Reaction Options
- When reacting to hazards, drivers can only change speed or direction to ensure safe vehicle operation.
Intersection Gap Selection
- At intersections, drivers should follow a left-right-left look pattern to gauge safe gaps in traffic.
Collision Causes
- Driver error is the predominant cause of vehicle collisions, emphasizing the need for attentive driving behavior.
Pre-Drive Checks
- Perform pre-drive checks every time the vehicle is operated to ensure safety and functionality.
Operating Costs of Vehicles
- Fuel efficiency has the most significant effect on overall operating costs, highlighting the importance of vehicle selection.
Backing Up Procedures
- Turn the steering wheel in the direction you want the back of the vehicle to go when backing up.
Warning Bicyclists
- Use a short horn blast to alert cyclists, as long blasts should be reserved for emergencies.
Carbon Monoxide Characteristics
- Carbon monoxide is odorless, unlike hydrogen sulfide, which smells like rotten eggs.
Tractor-Trailer Dynamics
- Tractor-trailers are slower to accelerate and take longer to stop compared to standard vehicles due to their weight.
Safety Belt Violation Penalty
- Seatbelt law violations are secondary offenses and do not carry points like standard moving violations.
Motorcycle Maneuverability
- Motorcycles can stop more quickly than cars due to their lower weight, affecting how drivers should interact with them.
Pedestrian Risk Assessment
- Assessing pedestrian risk requires evaluating their location and activity, as both are vital for safe driving decisions.
Insurance Deductibles
- A deductible is the fixed amount a policyholder must pay before insurance coverage applies for claims.
Safe Following Distance
- A safe following distance on dry roadways is 3-4 seconds, allowing for adequate reaction time.
Yellow Traffic Light Protocol
- When a traffic light turns yellow while approaching an intersection, always make a concerted effort to stop safely.
Jump-Starting Safety
- When jump-starting a car, avoid connecting cables directly to the weak battery; ground cables outside the battery to prevent explosions.
Engine Fire Procedures
- If a fire hazard is suspected in the engine compartment, avoid opening the hood to prevent spreading flames.
Spinal Injury Awareness
- A collision victim who appears uninjured may have sustained a spinal injury and should not be moved unless necessary for safety.
Effects of Alcohol on Individuals
- Alcohol does not have uniform effects; its impact varies by individual.
Parking Lights Regulations
- In Ohio, headlights must be illuminated by dusk for safety, regardless of parking light use.
High Center of Gravity and Vehicle Stability
- Sport utility vehicles (SUVs) are more prone to tipping over due to a higher center of gravity.
Procedures for Tire Blowouts
- In case of a blowout, do not brake immediately; instead, hold the steering wheel firm and gradually reduce speed.
Fog Driving Safety
- Keeping vehicle lights clean is vital for reducing driving risks in foggy conditions.
Amphetamines and Alertness
- Amphetamines create a false sense of alertness that can impair driving despite initial stimulation.
BAC as Intoxication Measure
- Blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is the most reliable method for assessing a person's level of intoxication.
Vision Impairments with Increased Speed
- Visual acuity, field of vision, and depth perception diminish as speed increases, affecting safe### Vehicle Occupant Regulations
- Vehicles driven by individuals under 17 cannot have more occupants than the number of seat belts installed.
Reaction Time
- Reaction time is defined as the duration taken to respond after recognizing a hazard.
Gravity's Effect on Vehicles
- Gravity accelerates a vehicle's speed while driving downhill.
Parking Regulations
- Drivers are prohibited from parking within one foot of another parked vehicle.
Zero Tolerance Law
- Underage drivers (under 21) must not have a Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) exceeding 0.02%.
Speed Regulations
- Vehicles must be driven at speeds deemed reasonable, taking into account traffic, road, and weather conditions.
Seat Belt Laws
- All passengers are required to wear seat belts. If a passenger lacks a driver’s license, the driver incurs a fine; if the passenger possesses one, they are liable for the fine.
Steering Wheel Positioning
- It is advised that drivers position their hands at 8 and 4 on the steering wheel.
Right of Way at Intersections
- In cases where two vehicles arrive simultaneously at an intersection, the vehicle to the right has the right of way.
Gear Usage on Downgrades
- Utilizing lower gears when driving downhill aids in controlling speed and minimizes brake wear.
Teen Driving Statistics
- Car crashes are the leading cause of fatalities among individuals aged 5 to 35 in the U.S.
Driving as a Social Activity
- Contrary to popular belief, driving necessitates social skills for effective interaction with other road users.
Anti-lock Brake System Warning
- Vehicles equipped with anti-lock brakes have a yellow warning light labeled "ABS" or "anti-lock." This light illuminates when starting and indicates issues if it activates during driving.
Distracted Driving Considerations
- Eating while driving is classified as distracted driving, regardless of driving skills.
Handling Aggressive Drivers
- The appropriate response to encountering an aggressive driver is to slow down and safely exit the roadway, ideally in a public space near law enforcement.
Highway Transportation System Components
- The Highway Transportation System is comprised of three main elements: people, vehicles, and the roadway.
Space Management Techniques
- Space management revolves around the SEE strategy: Searching, Evaluating, and Executing.
Starting Automatic Transmissions
- Automatic transmission vehicles can be started in either Park (P) or Neutral (N) gears.
Turning Techniques
- The optimal method for completing a turn is to accelerate gently about halfway through, referred to as reaching the apex.
Left Turn on Red in Ohio
- Ohio law allows a driver to make a left turn on red only when turning from a one-way street to another one-way street.
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