ABP 3
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of stress according to the American Psychological Association (APA)?

  • Stress is the body’s response to a physical, emotional, or psychological demand
  • Stress is a psychological and physiological response to events that disrupt equilibrium (correct)
  • Stress is a complex psychological and physiological response to internal or external stressors
  • Stress is the non-specific response of the body to any demand for change

Which type of stress is typically short-lived and is a response to a specific event or situation?

  • Traumatic Stress
  • Acute Stress (correct)
  • Chronic Stress
  • Episodic Acute Stress

What is the characteristic of Episodic Acute Stress?

  • Frequent episodes of acute stress
  • Long-term exposure to stressors
  • Response to ongoing work-related demands
  • Feeling constantly under pressure or on edge (correct)

According to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), what disrupts the normal functioning of the body?

<p>Emotional or psychological demand (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of stress results from a traumatic event, such as a natural disaster or physical assault?

<p>Traumatic Stress (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who defined stress as the non-specific response of the body to any demand for change?

<p>Hans Selye (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of therapy for PTSD focuses on gradually exposing individuals to feared or traumatic situations in a safe and controlled environment?

<p>Exposure therapy (ET) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum duration of symptoms for Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) according to DSM-5?

<p>Between three days and one month (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of medication is commonly used in the treatment of PTSD?

<p>Antidepressants (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the symptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)?

<p>Increased vigilance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for PTSD?

<p>Identifying and changing negative thought patterns and behaviors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In ASD, what is the duration of symptoms that distinguishes it from PTSD?

<p>Between three days and one month (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of psychotherapy for PTSD involves cognitive restructuring and relaxation techniques?

<p>Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following symptoms is associated with Acute Stress Disorder (ASD)?

<p>Avoidance of triggers associated with the traumatic event (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of medication is commonly used in the treatment of PTSD?

<p>Antidepressants (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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