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Questions and Answers

What is the primary benefit of Massive MIMO in terms of spectral efficiency?

  • Reducing the number of user equipment's per cell
  • Increasing the transmit power per antenna
  • Decreasing the number of antennas per cell
  • Spatial multiplexing of a large number of user equipment's per cell (correct)
  • What happens to the transmit power as the number of transmit antennas increases?

  • It increases significantly
  • It remains constant
  • It becomes inversely proportional to the square of the number of antennas
  • It decreases significantly (correct)
  • What is eliminated by using a large number of antennas in Massive MIMO?

  • Only fast fading and uncorrelated noise
  • Interference effects, fast fading, uncorrelated noise, and thermal noise (correct)
  • Only signal processing complexities
  • Only interference effects and thermal noise
  • What is the relationship between the number of antennas and the capacity in Massive MIMO?

    <p>The capacity increases without a bound as the number of antennas increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of Massive MIMO in terms of signal processing?

    <p>It simplifies the signal processing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of using multiple antennas in Massive MIMO?

    <p>To create more spatial data streams and increase throughput</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concept of massive MIMO?

    <p>Employing a large number of antenna elements to serve multiple users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main benefit of massive MIMO technology?

    <p>Increasing the spatial multiplexing gain and diversity gain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the assumption in the most common massive MIMO concept?

    <p>A single antenna at the user terminals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does massive MIMO resist?

    <p>Multipath fading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of adding more antennas at the base station in massive MIMO?

    <p>To increase the spatial multiplexing gain and diversity gain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of increasing the diversity gain in massive MIMO?

    <p>Increased link robustness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Massive MIMO

    • The capacity of a cellular network increases without bound as the number of antennas increases.
    • Massive MIMO improves spectral efficiency through spatial multiplexing of a large number of user equipment's per cell.
    • A large number of antennas create more spatial data streams, increasing throughput and multiplexing gain, leading to high spectral efficiency.

    Benefits of Massive MIMO

    • As the number of transmit antennas increases, the transmit power is significantly reduced.
    • The power per antenna is inversely proportional to the number of transmit antennas.
    • A large number of antennas eliminates interference effects, fast fading, uncorrelated noise, and thermal noise, simplifying signal processing.

    What is Massive MIMO?

    • Massive MIMO is a scaled-up version of conventional small-scale MIMO systems.
    • It employs a large number of antenna elements to serve multiple users simultaneously, with flexibility to choose which users to schedule for reception at any given time.
    • The most common massive MIMO concept assumes a single antenna per user terminal and a significantly larger number of antennas at the base station (BS) than the number of served users.

    Why Massive MIMO?

    • Massive MIMO relies on increasing spatial multiplexing gain and diversity gain by adding antennas at the BS to serve users with relatively simple signal processing.
    • Massive MIMO increases diversity gain, providing link robustness and resisting fading.

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    Cellular part7

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