Intelligence tests
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Questions and Answers

Which age group is the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC) designed for?

  • Ages 16 and up
  • Ages 6-16 (correct)
  • Ages 17 and up
  • Ages 0-5
  • How many subtests are there in the Wechsler scales?

  • 6
  • 11 (correct)
  • 3
  • 5
  • According to Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences, how many types of intelligence are evaluated by intelligence tests?

  • 8
  • 2 (correct)
  • 4
  • 6
  • Which type of intelligence involves the ability to understand and interact with others?

    <p>Interpersonal intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Gardner, what evidence supports the existence of different types of intelligence?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is analytical intelligence according to Sternberg?

    <p>The ability to acquire, store, analyze, and retrieve information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about Sternberg's and Gardner's tests of intelligence is true?

    <p>They take longer to administer and score than standard IQ tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which age group is the Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPSSI) designed for?

    <p>Preschool and primary school children</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the median score for the overall intelligence quotient (IQ) on the Wechsler scales?

    <p>100</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences, which two types of intelligence are evaluated by intelligence tests?

    <p>Linguistic and logical-mathematical intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of intelligence is associated with the ability to think three-dimensionally?

    <p>Spatial intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of intelligence involves the ability to understand natural phenomena?

    <p>Naturalist intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Gardner, which term refers to people who are low in general intelligence but possess an extraordinary ability in one specialised area?

    <p>Idiots savant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of intelligence involves the ability to combine information in original ways to produce new insights and ideas?

    <p>Creative intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Wechsler Intelligence Scales

    • Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC) designed for children and adolescents between 6 and 16 years old
    • 10-15 subtests in the Wechsler scales

    Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences

    • 7-10 different types of intelligence evaluated by intelligence tests
    • Evidence for multiple intelligences includes:
      • Brain damage affecting specific abilities
      • Exceptional abilities in individuals with disabilities
      • Cross-cultural differences in cognitive abilities
      • Developmental and evolutionary evidence
    • Two types of intelligence evaluated by traditional intelligence tests:
      • Logical-mathematical intelligence
      • Linguistic intelligence
    • Other types of intelligence:
      • Interpersonal intelligence: ability to understand and interact with others
      • Spatial intelligence: ability to think three-dimensionally
      • Naturalistic intelligence: ability to understand natural phenomena
      • Creativity intelligence: ability to combine information in original ways

    Sternberg's Theory of Intelligence

    • Analytical intelligence: ability to evaluate information and make judgments

    Other Key Points

    • Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPSSI) designed for children between 2.5 and 7.25 years old
    • Median score for overall intelligence quotient (IQ) on the Wechsler scales is 100
    • Term "savant" refers to individuals who are low in general intelligence but possess an extraordinary ability in one specialized area

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    Test your knowledge on the measurement of intelligence and individual differences in cognitive development. Explore the definitions and concepts surrounding intelligence, including knowledge acquisition, reasoning, and problem-solving. Assess your understanding of intelligence tests and the measurement of general intelligence.

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