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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'Sinulog' refer to in the context of the Sinulog Festival?

  • A parade featuring colorful floats
  • A competition for the best cultural presentation
  • A ceremonial dance that mimics the water current (correct)
  • A traditional dish served during the festival
  • What is the significance of the Ati-Atihan Festival?

  • To commemorate the city's founding
  • To honor the Santo Niño (correct)
  • To promote agricultural practices
  • To celebrate the harvest season
  • Which of the following is known as the 'Queen of all festivals' in the Philippines?

  • MassKara Festival
  • Dinagyang Festival (correct)
  • Pahiyas Festival
  • Sinulog Festival
  • What is the primary reason for celebrating the Pahiyas Festival?

    <p>To express gratitude for a bountiful harvest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often is the MassKara Festival held?

    <p>Every last Sunday of October</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What cultural significance does the term 'Panagbenga' hold?

    <p>It represents the 'season of blooming'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which festival is celebrated on the 15th of May?

    <p>Pahiyas Festival</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'MassKara' literally mean?

    <p>Festival of Many Faces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Higantes Festival in Angono, Rizal?

    <p>To honor San Clemente, the town’s patron saint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the name 'Kadayawan' signify in the context of the festival?

    <p>A greeting that means good, valuable, or superior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which festival is known for its colorful street dancing and celebrations of nature's bounty?

    <p>Kadayawan Festival</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is the Kadayawan Festival celebrated each year?

    <p>First week of August</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'festival' ultimately derive from?

    <p>A Greek word 'festum' meaning 'for public joy and merriment'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Philippine Festivals Overview

    • Philippine festivals are a testament to the country's vibrant culture.
    • They occur throughout the year.
    • Each festival features unique traditions, customs, beliefs, and stories.
    • They offer a glimpse into the rich history and values of the Filipino people.
    • Festivals include ceremonies, parties, parades, competitions, contests, games, meals, concerts, and other performances.

    Sinulog Festival

    • A traditional festival in Cebu City.
    • Held every third Sunday of January.
    • Celebrates the Santo Niño (Child Jesus).
    • The word "Sinulog" means "graceful dance"
    • The dance represents the "sulog" or "like the water current" of a river in Cebu.

    Ati-Atihan Festival

    • Held in Kalibo, Aklan.
    • Held every third Sunday of January.
    • Celebrates the Santo Niño (Holy Child or Infant Jesus).
    • The name "Ati-Atihan" means "to imitate Ati", referring to the local Aeta people.
    • Also known as the "Mother of All Philippine Festivals".

    Dinagyang Festival

    • A famous religious and cultural festival in Iloilo City.
    • Held on the fourth Sunday of January.
    • Also known as the "Queen of all festivals" in the Philippines.
    • "Dinagyang" is a Hiligaynon word meaning "merrymaking".

    MassKara Festival

    • Held every fourth Sunday of October in Bacolod City.
    • Derived from the words "mass" (meaning "many") and "kara" (meaning "faces").
    • Often referred to as the "Festival of Many Faces".

    Pahiyas Festival

    • Celebrated on the 15th of May in Lucban, Quezon Province.
    • Held to express gratitude to Saint Isidore the Laborer, the patron saint of farmers.
    • Celebrates a bountiful harvest.

    Panagbenga Festival

    • An annual flower festival in Baguio City.
    • Held every February.
    • "Panagbenga" comes from the Kankanaey word meaning "season of blooming".

    Higantes Festival

    • Celebrated in Angono, Rizal, which is called the "Art Capital of the Philippines".
    • Celebrated every fourth week of November.
    • Celebrates San Clemente, the town's patron saint.
    • Large paper-mache giants are featured in the festival.

    Kadayawan Festival

    • An annual festival in Davao City.
    • Held on the third of August.
    • The greeting "Madayaw" (meaning good, valuable, superior or beautiful) from the Dabawenyo language is central to the festival.

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