5 Steps of the Scientific Method Flashcards

Five Steps of the Scientific Method

• The Scientific Method is an organized approach used to explore phenomena, acquire new knowledge, or correct previous knowledge.
• Steps are sequential but can be revisited as needed for further investigation or adjustment.

Step 1: Ask a Question

• Begin by identifying a specific, focused question based on observations.
• This question should be clear and researchable.

Step 2: Form a Hypothesis

• Develop a testable prediction or explanation based on the question.
• A hypothesis should be stated in a way that allows for experimentation and validation.

Step 3: Plan an Experiment

• Design a controlled experiment to test the hypothesis.
• This includes identifying variables, creating a procedural plan, and determining necessary materials.

Step 4: Do the Experiment

• Conduct the experiment according to the planned procedure.
• Collect and record data systematically for analysis.

Step 5: Conclusion and Results

• Analyze results to determine whether they support or refute the hypothesis.
• Draw conclusions and communicate findings, which could involve further research or experimentation as needed.