5 Parameters of ASL Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What are the 5 parameters of ASL?

Handshape, Palm Orientation, Location, Movement, Non Manual Signals/Facial Expressions

When do I finger spell?

Places, Names of cities, States, Countries, Proper Names, When you don't know a particular sign or when there is no sign.

Some examples of facial expressions are:

Fear, Surprise, Joy, Sadness, Anger, Disgust

How are Non Manual Signals/Facial Expressions expressed?

<p>They are expressed through brows, eyes, and mouth configuration, and the way you tilt your body.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Movement' refer to in ASL?

<p>This refers to the location of the hands within the set physical parameters during sign production.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Location' refer to in ASL?

<p>This refers to the physical parameters or bodily location where the signs are produced.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Palm Orientation' refer to in ASL?

<p>This refers to the direction in which the hand is turned to produce a sign.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Handshape' refer to in ASL?

<p>This refers to the handshape (hand configuration) which is used in ASL.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The letter 'B' in the sign DOOR is an example of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Handshape</p> Signup and view all the answers

The letter 'K' in the sign KEEP is an example of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Handshape</p> Signup and view all the answers

The signs GOOD, BAD, and FACT are examples of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Palm Orientation</p> Signup and view all the answers

The signs YOUR and MY are examples of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Palm Orientation</p> Signup and view all the answers

The signs STAY and NOW are examples of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Palm Orientation</p> Signup and view all the answers

The signs SIT and NAME are examples of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Palm Orientation</p> Signup and view all the answers

The signs PLAN, ORGANIZE, and ALLOW are examples of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

The signs BUG and LOUSY are examples of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

The signs PAPER and SCHOOL are examples of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

The signs NAME and SHORT are examples of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

Examples of location are?

<p>The locations of the sign on your body (in front of your body, on your head, on your brow/forehead, on your nose, on your eyes, mouth, or chin)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The signs MOM and DAD are examples of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Location</p> Signup and view all the answers

The signs COUSIN (boy) and COUSIN (girl) are examples of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Location</p> Signup and view all the answers

The signs HURT, CRAMPS, HEAD ACHE are examples of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Location</p> Signup and view all the answers

The signs STARS and SOCKS are examples of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Location</p> Signup and view all the answers

Signs in the same location but different handshape are?

<p>Restaurant, Arizona, Twin</p> Signup and view all the answers

The signs HAPPY and ENJOY are examples of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

The signs SORRY and PLEASE are examples of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Handshape</p> Signup and view all the answers

The signs FAMILY, CLASS, SOCIOLOGY all have the same _______________ but different ________________________.

<p>Movement but different Handshape</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 'S' in the sign SAVE is an example of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Handshape</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 'L' in the sign LIVE is an example of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Handshape</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sign CHEESE and MOVIE are examples of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Palm Orientation</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sign TALL and SHORT are examples of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Location</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sign AGAINST and AGAIN are examples of what of your 5 parameters?

<p>Palm Orientation</p> Signup and view all the answers

This refers to the direction in which the hand is turned to produce a sign. 3 signs that with: School, Stop and proof.

<p>Palm Orientation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Facial gestures that convey emotions and attitudes such as fear, surprise, joy, sadness, anger, disgust, etc., are conveyed through brow, eye, and mouth configurations.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

5 Parameters of ASL

  • Parameters: Handshape, Palm Orientation, Location, Movement, Non Manual Signals/Facial Expressions define the structure and delivery of signs in ASL.

Finger Spelling

  • Used for spelling out names, places, cities, states, countries, and proper names.
  • Also employed when a sign for a word is not known or does not exist.

Facial Expressions

  • Integral for conveying emotions in ASL.
  • Key expressions include: Fear, Surprise, Joy, Sadness, Anger, Disgust.

Non Manual Signals

  • Expressions include variations in brow, eye, and mouth configurations.
  • Body tilt also plays a role in conveying meaning.

Movement

  • Refers to the dynamic positioning of hands during sign production.
  • Essential for differentiating between signs and their meanings.

Location

  • Indicates the physical space where signs are made, such as in front of the body or on the face.

Palm Orientation

  • Dictates the direction of the hand when producing a sign, affecting comprehension and clarity.

Handshape

  • Represents specific configurations of the hand used to form signs.

Sign Examples by Parameters

  • Handshape Examples:

    • The letter "B" in DOOR.
    • The letter "K" in KEEP.
    • Signs like SORRY and PLEASE also illustrate handshape.
  • Palm Orientation Examples:

    • Signs GOOD, BAD, FACT, YOUR, MY, STAY, NOW, SIT, NAME, and CHEESE, MOVIE.
    • Signs AGAINST and AGAIN highlight how orientation influences meaning.
  • Movement Examples:

    • Signs like PLAN, ORGANIZE, ALLOW, BUG, LOUSY, and HAPPY, ENJOY exemplify various movements.
  • Location Examples:

    • Signs like MOM, DAD, COUSIN (boy and girl), HURT, CRAMPS, HEADACHE, STARS, SOCKS, and TALL, SHORT illustrate location.

Specific Signs

  • Different signs in the same location but with different handshapes include: Restaurant, Arizona, Twin.
  • Signs FAMILY, CLASS, SOCIOLOGY share movement but differ in handshape.

Conclusion

  • Understanding these parameters is crucial for effective communication in ASL.
  • Mastery of these elements enhances the expressiveness and accuracy of sign language communication.

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Description

This flashcard set covers essential aspects of American Sign Language (ASL). Learn about the five parameters of ASL, including handshape and facial expressions, as well as when to use finger spelling. Ideal for beginners and those looking to enhance their ASL skills.

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