5 Alternative Sources of Liability

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a source of liability discussed in the video?

  • Vicarious liability (correct)
  • Premises liability
  • Dog bite
  • Negligent driving

Depositions are unnecessary in personal injury cases.

False (B)

What kind of claim should be sent to Caltrans, county, or city where a longitudinal joint accident happened?

Government claim

Based on the content, how can the liability of a city come into play regarding defective or dangerous conditions?

<p>If the city conducts windshield inspections and fails to act (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The law requires wearing a helmet with a ____ sticker.

<p>Department of Transportation (DOT) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Manufacturers are given a DOT sticker on their helmets only after actual testing is conducted.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are the potential defendants in a defective product liability case (i.e., helmet)?

<p>the shop, manufacturer, and distributor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

You can file an amended government claim if there is a new statute that impacts the case.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the claim form submitted to a city contain?

<p>All of the above. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In summary, the presenter said: “We do not believe anyone about anything at any time.”

What does he mean by that in terms of determining the sources of liability for a given personal injury case?

Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Alternative Sources of Liability

  • TIMS provides comprehensive coverage across California, offering geo-coded data about hazardous public road conditions.
  • Accidents can be analyzed swiftly, typically within 3-5 minutes, by accessing key details such as accident location, investigating officer, and crash date.
  • Prioritize gathering independent third-party evidence as defendants may withhold information, delaying the demand writing process before litigation.

Longitudinal Joint Cases

  • Longitudinal joints present severe hazards, especially under low visibility conditions at night, leading to significant motorcycle accidents without vehicle contact.
  • Importance of field research: Engage with motorcyclists to document their experiences, including duration and type of vehicle, to assess recklessness.
  • Speeding motorcyclists (e.g., 55-60 mph) encountering poorly maintained road joints face potentially severe injuries.
  • Liability may extend to multiple entities including Caltrans, local counties, cities, and potentially construction subcontractors.
  • Essential steps involve submitting government claims to relevant entities, ensuring prompt identification of liable parties through responses.

Construction Contractors and Liability

  • Contractors can be held accountable for defective roadwork, especially if cities have failed to conduct regular inspections for dangerous conditions.
  • Each city requires a unique claim form detailing the incident and rationale for liability, accompanied by supporting exhibits like medical records and photographs.
  • Maintain a proactive approach by preparing widely for trial, exemplified by sending requests for admission (RFA) to streamline evidence acceptance.

Vicarious Liability

  • Recognizing the significance of detailed depositions, as shown in a case where initial liability was underestimated due to the driver being misidentified as an independent contractor.
  • In-depth investigation can reveal affiliations with larger companies, drastically increasing potential settlements or liabilities.
  • File complaints for deeper investigation when defense claims appear dubious and embrace thorough discovery practices, including multiple depositions.

Helmet Regulations and Claims

  • Helmets must meet DOT standards, yet compliance does not guarantee rigorous testing; most certifications are based on manufacturers’ assurances.
  • Significant failure rates exist for helmet performance, with research indicating 41.9% did not meet necessary standards.
  • Potential defendants in faulty helmet claims can include manufacturers, distributors, and sellers, though allegations of fraud are seldom pursued due to potential juror biases.

General Strategy and Verification

  • Maintain a skeptical view toward information sources, including insurance companies and police reports; always verify independently.
  • Amendments to government claims may be possible depending on judicial discretion, with options for filing new or late claims based on updated statutory bases.
  • Evaluate cases comprehensively by considering vehicle size and context to establish a solid basis for liability.

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