Untitled Quiz

Union

The Sarkaria Commission was formed in 1983.

NDC stands for the National Development Council. It is the apex body for planning in India, responsible for advising the government on various development issues.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Prime Minister of India when the Anti-Defection Act was adopted was Rajiv Gandhi.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Forty-second Amendment Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Asom Gana Parishad (AGP) first came to power in Assam in 1985.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>M. V. Pylee</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>1957</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Two causes of conflict between the Centre and the States are: 1. Financial Resources: There are often disputes over the distribution of financial resources between the central government and states. 2. Power Sharing: There are often debates and disagreements over the division of powers and responsibilities between the central government and the state governments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Election Commission was formed in 1950. The present Chief Election Commissioner of India is Rajiv Kumar.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Two characteristics of the party system in India are: 1. Multi-Party System: It is characterized by the existence of several political parties, leading to a diverse political landscape. 2. Coalition Governments: The multi-party system often results in the formation of coalition governments, where different parties come together to form a majority in the legislature.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Two legislative relations between the Centre and the States are: 1. Concurrent List: Both the central government and state governments have the power to legislate on matters mentioned in the Concurrent List. 2. Residuary Powers: The central government holds legislative powers over any matters not explicitly assigned to the state governments or listed in the Concurrent List.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Two causes for the rise of terrorism in India are: 1. Political Extremism: Violent ideologies and separatist tendencies can fuel terrorism, aiming to achieve political or social change through violence. 2. Socio-economic Inequality: Economic disparities, social injustices, and feelings of marginalization can create fertile ground for extremist groups to recruit and attract support, exploiting existing grievances.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>National integration is the process of unifying a nation's diverse populations, cultures, and regions into a cohesive and harmonious whole. In a vast and diverse country like India, national integration is crucial for maintaining unity, stability, and progress. It fosters a sense of shared identity, promotes social justice, and facilitates economic development. It helps overcome regional disparities, cultural differences, and linguistic barriers, creating a society where people feel connected and valued.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The rise of regionalism in India can be attributed to a variety of factors, including: 1. Linguistic and Cultural Distinctions: India's rich linguistic and cultural diversity can sometimes lead to regional identities and aspirations. 2. Uneven Development: Regional disparities in economic development, infrastructure, and access to resources can fuel resentment and demands for greater autonomy. Regionalism poses a challenge to national integration if it leads to separatist movements, undermines national unity, or prevents the nation from functioning as a cohesive unit. However, healthy regionalism can contribute to national integration if it promotes regional development, respects cultural diversity, and strengthens the federal structure of the nation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Governor plays a crucial role in India's Centre-State relations by acting as a bridge between the central government and the state government. They are responsible for upholding the Constitution, ensuring good governance, and promoting cooperation between the two levels of government. They are also responsible for maintaining law and order, overseeing the administration of state affairs, and ensuring that the state government is accountable to Parliament. The Governor's role is critical for maintaining a harmonious federal structure and ensuring that both the center and the states function effectively.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Indian Constitution outlines several provisions that regulate the financial relationship between the center and the states, including: 1. The Finance Commission: The Finance Commission is an independent body that recommends the distribution of tax revenues between the center and the states. 2. Grants-in-Aid: The central government provides grants-in-aid to states that are financially weaker or need additional resources. 3. State Borrowing: The Constitution limits the borrowing powers of state governments to ensure fiscal discipline.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>India has a multi-party democracy with a system of universal adult suffrage. Elections are conducted by the Election Commission, ensuring free and fair elections. To strengthen the electoral process, some suggestions are: 1. Electoral Reforms: Addressing concerns related to electoral malpractices, funding, and campaign finance. 2. Voter Education: Enhancing voter awareness and understanding of political issues, encouraging informed decision-making. 3. Technology Enhancement: Utilizing technology to improve efficiency, transparency, and security in the electoral process. 4. Promoting participation: Encouraging voter turnout, particularly among marginalized groups, to ensure inclusivity and representative democracy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Coalition politics is a political system where multiple political parties come together to form a governing coalition, sharing power and responsibilities. This is often seen in multi-party systems like India, where no single party can secure a majority of seats in the legislature. In India, coalition politics has become a defining feature of political landscape, as the country has witnessed numerous coalition governments at both the national and state levels. The nature of these coalitions can vary, and their stability and effectiveness depend on factors such as the ideological consensus between the participating parties, the strength of the leadership, and the ability to manage internal disagreements and power struggles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Casteism refers to a system of social hierarchy based on birth, where individuals are placed into predetermined groups or castes. In India, caste has played a significant role in politics, often shaping voting patterns, party alignments, and political power dynamics. Caste has been a driving force for both social change and political mobilization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Communalism refers to a divisive ideology that promotes the interests of one religious community over others, often leading to social tensions, violence, and political instability. Some of the causes of communalism in India include: 1. Historical Factors: Historical events and conflicts have often fueled communal tensions and distrust between different religious groups. 2. Political Exploitation: Politicians and political parties can exploit communal sentiments for political gains, using religion as a tool for mobilization and division. 3. Socio-economic Factors: Economic disparities, social inequalities, and competition for resources can exacerbate communal tensions, as different groups vie for advantages.</p> Signup and view all the answers