Lambda Expressions and Generics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the ideal use case for lambda expressions?

  • When you want to pass functionality as an argument to another method (correct)
  • When you want to pass data as an argument to another method
  • When you want to pass code as an argument to another method
  • When you want to pass an object as an argument to another method

What is the purpose of the CheckPerson interface?

  • To create a functional interface that contains multiple abstract methods
  • To create a functional interface that contains one abstract method (correct)
  • To create a non-functional interface that contains multiple abstract methods
  • To create a non-functional interface that contains one abstract method

What is the purpose of the Predicate<T> interface?

  • To create a functional interface that contains multiple abstract methods
  • To create a functional interface that contains one abstract method
  • To create a non-functional interface that contains multiple abstract methods
  • To create a non-functional interface that contains one abstract method (correct)

What is the syntax for a lambda expression?

<p>A list of parameters enclosed in parentheses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of generic types?

<p>To specify one or more type parameters within angle brackets (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • Lambda expressions enable you to treat functionality as method argument, or code as data.
  • The ideal use case for lambda expressions is when you want to pass functionality as an argument to another method, such as what action should be taken when someone clicks a button.
  • The approach in the first section, which creates methods that search for members that match one characteristic, is potentially brittle.
  • The approach in the second section, which is more generic and allows you to search for members of a specified sex, gender, or age range, is more robust and less brittle.
  • The CheckPerson interface is a functional interface that contains only one abstract method.
  • This method takes one parameter and returns a boolean value.
  • The interface Predicate<T> is an interface that contains the method boolean test(T t): this method takes a T object and returns a boolean value indicating whether the object is equal to a certain value.
  • Generic types specify one or more type parameters within angle brackets (<>).
  • A parameterized type is a type that contains a method that has the same return type and parameters as a specific type.
  • You can use lambda expressions in place of specific method invocations in a method.
  • You can use generics more extensively by using aggregate operations that accept lambda expressions as parameters.
  • Lambda expressions are similar to methods in that they are anonymous functions that do not have a name.
  • Lambda expressions can take multiple parameters.
  • The syntax for a lambda expression is a list of parameters enclosed in parentheses.
  • The first parameter is the function to be executed, and the second parameter is the input parameter.
  • The lambda expression can access the local variables of the enclosing scope.

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