Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which event preceded Constantine's promotion of Christianity?
Which event preceded Constantine's promotion of Christianity?
- The Battle of Milvian Bridge. (correct)
- The Great Schism.
- The Council of Nicaea.
- The construction of the Hagia Sophia.
The Edict of Milan, issued by Constantine, solidified paganism as the official religion of the Roman Empire.
The Edict of Milan, issued by Constantine, solidified paganism as the official religion of the Roman Empire.
False (B)
Identify three key reasons that explain why Byzantium was strategically chosen as the new capital of the Roman Empire.
Identify three key reasons that explain why Byzantium was strategically chosen as the new capital of the Roman Empire.
Access to trade, distance from Germanic invasions, easily fortified.
By 330 CE, Byzantium was renamed __________, marking its official establishment as the new capital of the Roman Empire.
By 330 CE, Byzantium was renamed __________, marking its official establishment as the new capital of the Roman Empire.
Match each emperor with a notable accomplishment:
Match each emperor with a notable accomplishment:
Which factor most contributed to Constantine's decision to relocate the Roman capital to Byzantium?
Which factor most contributed to Constantine's decision to relocate the Roman capital to Byzantium?
The division of the Roman Empire by Theodosius I led to a stronger, more unified empire in the 5th century CE.
The division of the Roman Empire by Theodosius I led to a stronger, more unified empire in the 5th century CE.
What architectural marvel, commissioned by Justinian, became a symbol of Byzantine architectural and artistic achievement? What made this building significant?
What architectural marvel, commissioned by Justinian, became a symbol of Byzantine architectural and artistic achievement? What made this building significant?
Justinian's reign is noted for the codification of Roman laws, which were compiled into a comprehensive legal code known as ___________.
Justinian's reign is noted for the codification of Roman laws, which were compiled into a comprehensive legal code known as ___________.
Match the following achievements with the ruler most closely associated with them:
Match the following achievements with the ruler most closely associated with them:
Which of the following best characterizes the society of the Byzantine Empire?
Which of the following best characterizes the society of the Byzantine Empire?
Procopius's writings offer a uniformly positive and unbiased view of Justinian's rule.
Procopius's writings offer a uniformly positive and unbiased view of Justinian's rule.
Name three goods that were traded through Constantinople, highlighting its importance as a center of trade between Europe and Asia.
Name three goods that were traded through Constantinople, highlighting its importance as a center of trade between Europe and Asia.
The Byzantine Empire's preservation of classical Roman and Greek knowledge greatly influenced ___________ scholarship and education.
The Byzantine Empire's preservation of classical Roman and Greek knowledge greatly influenced ___________ scholarship and education.
Match each trade good with its region of origin within the context of Byzantine trade networks:
Match each trade good with its region of origin within the context of Byzantine trade networks:
The 'Golden Age' of the Byzantine Empire, marked by territorial expansion, economic prosperity, and cultural brilliance, occurred during which approximate period?
The 'Golden Age' of the Byzantine Empire, marked by territorial expansion, economic prosperity, and cultural brilliance, occurred during which approximate period?
During the Byzantine Empire's Golden Age, the empire experienced a decline in trade and economic activity.
During the Byzantine Empire's Golden Age, the empire experienced a decline in trade and economic activity.
Name three factors that contributed to the 'Golden Age' of the Byzantine Empire, underlining its strengths during this period.
Name three factors that contributed to the 'Golden Age' of the Byzantine Empire, underlining its strengths during this period.
The Byzantine Empire's competent civil service, composed of well-educated ___________, played a critical role in collecting taxes, overseeing foreign policy, and administering domestic affairs during its Golden Age.
The Byzantine Empire's competent civil service, composed of well-educated ___________, played a critical role in collecting taxes, overseeing foreign policy, and administering domestic affairs during its Golden Age.
Match the following factors with their impact on the Byzantine Empire during its Golden Age:
Match the following factors with their impact on the Byzantine Empire during its Golden Age:
What event marked the definitive end of the Byzantine Empire?
What event marked the definitive end of the Byzantine Empire?
The Byzantine Empire's decline was primarily due to internal political stability and economic growth.
The Byzantine Empire's decline was primarily due to internal political stability and economic growth.
Name three groups that contributed to the decline of the Byzantine Empire through attacks and invasions.
Name three groups that contributed to the decline of the Byzantine Empire through attacks and invasions.
After its conquest by the Ottoman Turks, Constantinople was renamed ___________, signaling a new era under Muslim rule.
After its conquest by the Ottoman Turks, Constantinople was renamed ___________, signaling a new era under Muslim rule.
Match the following events with their chronological timeframe:
Match the following events with their chronological timeframe:
Flashcards
Battle of Milvian Bridge
Battle of Milvian Bridge
A battle in 312 CE where Constantine had a vision to paint the Christian symbol on his men's shields to gain victory.
Edict of Milan
Edict of Milan
Issued in 313 CE, it legalized Christianity.
Why was Byzantium chosen as Rome's new capital?
Why was Byzantium chosen as Rome's new capital?
It could take advantage of trade and was also easily defended
Why was Byzantium renamed?
Why was Byzantium renamed?
Signup and view all the flashcards
What religion influenced Rome's new city?
What religion influenced Rome's new city?
Signup and view all the flashcards
What is Justinian's Code?
What is Justinian's Code?
Signup and view all the flashcards
Identify important accomplishments by Justinian.
Identify important accomplishments by Justinian.
Signup and view all the flashcards
Justinian's Code
Justinian's Code
Signup and view all the flashcards
Describe the society of Byzantium
Describe the society of Byzantium
Signup and view all the flashcards
What helped bring the empire into its golden age?
What helped bring the empire into its golden age?
Signup and view all the flashcards
What led to the empire's downfall?
What led to the empire's downfall?
Signup and view all the flashcards
Byzantine Golden Age
Byzantine Golden Age
Signup and view all the flashcards
Study Notes
Battle of Milvian Bridge
- Constantine had a vision from God, instructing him to paint the Christian symbol on his soldiers' shields
- This led to victory in battle
- The battle occurred in 312 CE
- Constantine then began to promote Christianity
Edict of Milan
- Constantine created the Edict of Milan in 313 CE
- This legalized Christianity
Byzantium as New Capital of Rome
- Due to economic, military, and political pressures, Constantine moved the capital
- The location of Byzantium was ideal because of access to trade routes, distance from Germanic invasions, and ease of fortification.
- In 330 CE Byzantium officially became the new capital of Rome and was renamed Constantinople "New Rome"
Accomplishments of Justinian
- Succeeded his uncle to the throne in 527 CE
- Sent Belisarius to recapture land in the west, completing this task within 16 years
- Ruled as an autocrat over state and church
- Established Justinian's Code
- Glorified Constantinople with building programs and rebuilt defenses
- Rebuilt Hagia Sophia, a church considered to be the most beautiful Christian church
- Expanded the palace
- Built baths, aqueducts, underground reservoirs for water, monasteries, law courts, schools, and hospitals
Culture of Constantinople/Byzantine Empire
- The culture was largely Greek
Byzantium's Golden Age
- Roughly 750-1025 CE
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
